Patents by Inventor Mark Saltzman

Mark Saltzman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240092968
    Abstract: Poly(amine-co-ester) polymers, methods of forming active agent-load polyplexes and particles therefrom, and methods of using them for delivery of nucleic acid agents with optimal uptake have been developed. Examples demonstrate critical molecular weights in combination with exposed carboxylic and/or hydroxyl groups, and methods of making. Typically, the compositions are less toxic, more efficient at drug delivery, or a combination thereof compared to a control other transfection reagents. In some embodiments, the compositions are suitable for in vivo delivery, and can be administered systemically to a subject to treat a disease or condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2023
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventors: W. Mark Saltzman, Yuhang Jiang
  • Patent number: 11826438
    Abstract: Core-shell particles and methods of making and using thereof are described herein. The core is formed of or contains one or more hydrophobic materials or more hydrophobic materials. The shell is formed of or contains hyperbranched polyglycerol (HPG). The HPG coating can be modified to adjust the properties of the particles. Unmodified HPG coatings impart stealth properties to the particles which resist non-specific protein absorption and increase circulation in the blood. The hydroxyl groups on the HPG coating can be chemically modified to form functional groups that react with functional groups and adhere the particles to tissue, cells, or extracellular materials, such as proteins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: YALE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Yang Deng, Asiri Ediriwickrema, W. Mark Saltzman
  • Patent number: 11814464
    Abstract: Poly(amine-co-ester) polymers, methods of forming active agent-load polyplexes and particles therefrom, and methods of using them for delivery of nucleic acid agents with optimal uptake have been developed. Examples demonstrate critical molecular weights in combination with exposed carboxylic and/or hydroxyl groups, and methods of making. Typically, the compositions are less toxic, more efficient at drug delivery, or a combination thereof compared to a control other transfection reagents. In some embodiments, the compositions are suitable for in vivo delivery, and can be administered systemically to a subject to treat a disease or condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: YALE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: W. Mark Saltzman, Yuhang Jiang
  • Publication number: 20230355801
    Abstract: Encapsulation of MPLA in HPG-PLA nanoparticles having bioadhesive functional groups on the surface (“BNPs”) prolongs the local antitumor immune response in melanoma and boosts the adaptive immune response conferred by MPLA due to the polymer's bioadhesive properties. Delivery of MPLA in BNP prolongs the host's antitumor response with lower quantities of MPLA. Studies in mice showed that NPs delivered intratumorally have good lymphatic drainage and accumulate in lymph nodes, with prolonged dendritic cell maturation in vivo with intratumoral delivery of BNP-MPLA compared to free MPLA and NNP-MPLA.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2023
    Publication date: November 9, 2023
    Inventors: Kwangsoo Shin, Jungsoo Chang, W. Mark Saltzman, Michael Girardi
  • Patent number: 11766400
    Abstract: Biodegradable contraceptive implants and methods of making and using thereof, are preferably formed of poly(?-pentadecalactone-co-p-dioxanone) [poly(PDL-co-DO)], a family of polyester copolymers that degrade slowly in the presence of water. The material is suitable as the basis of a biodegradable contraceptive implant that provides sustained release of a progestin at a rate similar to a commercially available nondegradable implant. In a preferred embodiment, the progestin is levonorgestrel (LNG), a hormone that prevents pregnancy by preventing the release of an egg from the ovary or by preventing fertilization of the egg by sperm. The implant may be inserted subcutaneously, allowing degradation over a period of up to about 18 or 24 months, eliminating the need for removal by a trained practitioner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignees: YALE UNIVERSITY, FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL
    Inventors: W. Mark Saltzman, Elias Quijano, Fan Yang, Zhaozhong Jiang, Derek Owen
  • Publication number: 20230293448
    Abstract: Compositions and methods for inducing a protective mucosal immunity against an antigen in a subject include the step of administering to a mucosal tissue an effective amount of a vaccine composition including the antigen or polynucleotide encoding an antigen associated or encapsulated within carriers such as poly(amine-co-ester) polymers in the form of particles (e.g., solid nanoparticles formed of PACE) or PACE copolymers and/or blends. Typically, the subject has previously been exposed to the antigen, for example, by administering to the same subject via a systemic or mucosal route of administration a priming antigen. In some embodiments, the polynucleotides-based vaccines are messenger RNAs encoding a viral antigen such as a coronavirus spike protein sequence, or a portion thereof. In preferred embodiments, the vaccine composition is administered intranasally.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2022
    Publication date: September 21, 2023
    Inventors: Akiko Iwasaki, Tianyang Mao, Benjamin Goldman-Israelow, W. Mark Saltzman, Alexandra Suberi, Melanie Reschke, Alexandra Piotrowski-Daspit, Hee Won Suh
  • Publication number: 20230277658
    Abstract: Compositions for improved gene editing and methods of use thereof are disclosed. In a preferred method, gene editing involves use of a cell-penetrating anti-DNA antibody, such as 3E10, as a potentiating agent to enhance gene editing by nucleases and triplex forming oligonucleotides. Genomic modification occurs at a higher frequency when cells are contacted with the potentiating agent and nuclease or triplex forming oligonucleotide, as compared to the absence of the potentiating agent. The methods are suitable for both ex vivo and in vivo approaches to gene editing and are useful for treating a subject with a genetic disease or disorder. Nanoparticle compositions for intracellular delivery of the gene editing compositions are provided and are particularly advantageous for use with in vivo applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2022
    Publication date: September 7, 2023
    Applicant: Yale University
    Inventors: Elias QUIJANO, Adele RICCIARDI, Raman BAHAL, Audrey TURCHICK, Nicholas ECONOMOS, W. Mark SALTZMAN, Peter GLAZER
  • Publication number: 20230265214
    Abstract: Compositions and methods of use thereof for delivering nucleic acid cargo into cells are provided. The compositions typically include (a) a 3E10 monoclonal antibody or an antigen binding, cell-penetrating fragment thereof; a monovalent, divalent, or multivalent single chain variable fragment (scFv); or a diabody; or humanized form or variant thereof, and (b) a nucleic acid cargo including, for example, a nucleic acid encoding a polypeptide, a functional nucleic acid, a nucleic acid encoding a functional nucleic acid, or a combination thereof. Elements (a) and (b) are typically non-covalently linked to form a complex.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2021
    Publication date: August 24, 2023
    Inventors: Elias Quijano, Peter Glazer, Bruce C. Turner, Audrey Turchick, W. Mark Saltzman
  • Publication number: 20230233693
    Abstract: Poly(amine-co-ester) polymers, methods of forming active agent-load polyplexes and particles therefrom, and methods of using them for delivery of nucleic acid agents with optimal uptake have been developed. Examples demonstrate critical molecular weights in combination with exposed carboxylic and/or hydroxyl groups, and methods of making. Typically, the compositions are less toxic, more efficient at drug delivery, or a combination thereof compared to a control other transfection reagents. In some embodiments, the compositions are suitable for in vivo delivery, and can be administered systemically to a subject to treat a disease or condition. For poly(amine-co-ester) polymers with specific amine or hydroxyl group containing end-groups in admixture with PEGylated poly(amine-co-ester) polymers, in vivo delivery to the lung by inhalation has been shown.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2021
    Publication date: July 27, 2023
    Inventors: W. Mark Saltzman, Yuhang Jiang, Molly Grun, Alexandra Suberi
  • Publication number: 20230172870
    Abstract: Nanoparticles useful for drug delivery are described. In one aspect, the nanoparticles contain poly(amine-co-ester)s or poly(amine-co-amide)s (PACE) modified with poly(ethylene glycol) (PACE-PEG), and can be optionally blended with a second PACE polymer optionally containing endgroup modifications. In another aspect, the nanoparticles contain a core containing a PACE polymer optionally containing endgroup modifications, and a polymeric surfactant non-covalently conjugated to the surface of the nanoparticles. The nanoparticles contain a peptide or protein targeting moiety that is covalently conjugated to the PACE-PEG polymer or to the surfactant on the surface of the nanoparticles via a linkage that contains a succinimide or substituted sulfone moiety, respectively. The nanoparticles provide as a versatile platform for the delivery of nucleic acids, such as mRNA.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2022
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Alexandra Piotrowski-Daspit, Claire Albert, W. Mark Saltzman
  • Publication number: 20220372474
    Abstract: Peptide nucleic acid (PNA) oligomers having one or more hydroxymethyl ?-substitutions, also referred to herein as “ser?PNA”, are provided. The hydroxymethyl ?-substitution preserves and amplifies the helical preorganization that is valuable for DNA duplex invasion by the oligomer. ser?PNA-containing triplex-forming molecules can be used in combination with a donor DNA fragment to facilitate genome modification in vitro and in vivo.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2020
    Publication date: November 24, 2022
    Inventors: Elias Quijano, Stanley Oyaghire, W. Mark Saltzman, Peter Glazer
  • Publication number: 20220339294
    Abstract: Compositions containing populations of nanoparticles that show selective uptake by tissues and other cell types such as lung cells and/or bone marrow cells are described. The nanoparticles show this uptake by virtue of their size and in the absence of a targeting agent on the surface of the nanoparticles, i.e., passive targeting. The population of nanoparticles contain poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid), have a diameter between about 70 nm and about 220 nm, and at least 90% of the nanoparticles have a diameter between about 110 nm and about 129 nm. The nanoparticles are manufactured using a microfluidic system. The compositions can be used to treat lung- and/or blood-related genetic disorders in in vivo gene editing technologies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2020
    Publication date: October 27, 2022
    Inventors: Hanna Mandl, Elias Quijano, W. Mark Saltzman, Peter Glazer
  • Publication number: 20220280656
    Abstract: Peptide nucleic acid (PNA) oligomers that target the ?-globin gene and can increase the frequency of recombination of donor oligonucleotide at the site of a Sickle Cell Disease mutation are provided. Nanoparticle formulations for delivering the PNA oligomers and donor oligonucleotides, and potentiating agents for increase the frequency of recombination of the donor oligonucleotide are also provided. Methods of using the PNA oligomers, donor oligonucleotides, nanoparticles, and potentiating agents for treating Sickle Cell Disease are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2020
    Publication date: September 8, 2022
    Inventors: Peter Glazer, Elias Quijano, W. Mark Saltzman, Hee Won Suh
  • Publication number: 20220243211
    Abstract: Triplex-forming peptide nucleic acid (PNA) oligomers having a ?-substitution in one or more residues of the Hoosteen binding segment are provided. ?PNA-containing triplex-forming molecules can be used in combination with a donor DNA fragment to facilitate genome modification in vitro and in vivo. In some embodiments, the oligomers have between 1 and 50 inclusive ?-substituted PNA residues.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2020
    Publication date: August 4, 2022
    Inventors: Anisha Gupta, Peter Glazer, Marie Egan, W. Mark Saltzman, Christina Barone
  • Publication number: 20220031633
    Abstract: Poly(amine-co-ester) polymers, methods of forming active agent-load polyplexes and particles therefrom, and methods of using them for delivery of nucleic acid agents with optimal uptake have been developed. Examples demonstrate critical molecular weights in combination with exposed carboxylic and/or hydroxyl groups, and methods of making. Typically, the compositions are less toxic, more efficient at drug delivery, or a combination thereof compared to a control other transfection reagents. In some embodiments, the compositions are suitable for in vivo delivery, and can be administered systemically to a subject to treat a disease or condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2021
    Publication date: February 3, 2022
    Inventors: W. Mark Saltzman, Daniel Greif, Aglaia Ntokou, Amy Kauffman
  • Publication number: 20210338815
    Abstract: Compositions for improved gene editing and methods of use thereof are disclosed. In a preferred method, gene editing involves use of a cell-penetrating anti-DNA antibody, such as 3E10, as a potentiating agent to enhance gene editing by nucleases and triplex forming oligonucleotides. Genomic modification occurs at a higher frequency when cells are contacted with the potentiating agent and nuclease or triplex forming oligonucleotide, as compared to the absence of the potentiating agent. The methods are suitable for both ex vivo and in vivo approaches to gene editing and are useful for treating a subject with a genetic disease or disorder. Nanoparticle compositions for intracellular delivery of the gene editing compositions are provided and are particularly advantageous for use with in vivo applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2019
    Publication date: November 4, 2021
    Inventors: Elias Quijano, Adele Ricciardi, Raman Bahal, Audrey Turchick, Nicholas Economos, W. Mark Saltzman, Peter Glazer
  • Patent number: 11136597
    Abstract: Compositions and methods for enhancing targeted gene editing and methods of use thereof are disclosed. In the most preferred embodiments, gene editing is carried out utilizing a gene editing composition such as triplex-forming oligonucleotides, CRISPR, zinc finger nucleases, TALENS, or others, in combination with a gene modification potentiating agent such as stem cell factor (SCF), a CHK1 or ATR inhibitor, or a combination thereof. A particular preferred gene editing composition is triplex-forming peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) substituted at the ? position for increased DNA binding affinity. Nanoparticle compositions for intracellular delivery of the gene editing composition are also provided and particular advantageous for use with in vivo applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignees: Yale University, Carnegie Mellon University
    Inventors: W. Mark Saltzman, Peter Glazer, Raman Bahal, Nicole Ali McNeer, Danith H. Ly, Elias Quijano
  • Publication number: 20210206879
    Abstract: A platform technology provides particle and nucleic acid conjugates, and compositions thereof, with enhanced targeting to cells, tissues, organs. The particles and nucleic acids and other deliverables contain a synthetic binding protein such as a polypeptide monobody covalently conjugated to the surface of the particle or the nucleic acid, for linking a targeting agent to the particle's surface or the nucleic acid. The particles and nucleic acids and other deliverables optionally contain an antibody non-covalently conjugated to the binding protein, via an Fc domain of the antibody. The particles can include therapeutic agents, diagnostic agents, prophylactic agents, or a combination thereof, to be delivered to desired cells, tissues, and/or organs. The particles and nucleic acids and other deliverables can be used in a wide array of applications including, but not limited to, ex vivo perfusion of mammalian organs and in vivo disease treatment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2020
    Publication date: July 8, 2021
    Inventors: W. Mark Saltzman, Gregory T. Tietjen, Shohei Koide, Claire Albert, Jordan Pober, Akiko Koide, Laura Bracaglia
  • Publication number: 20210189431
    Abstract: Methods for gene editing of embryos in vitro are provided. The methods typically include contacting an embryo in vitro with an effective amount of non-enzymatic (e.g., non-nuclease) gene editing active agent(s) optionally encapsulated, entrapped, complexed to or dispersed in polymeric particles to induce at least one alteration in the genome of the embryo. The embryo can be a single cell zygote, however, treatment of male and female gametes prior to fertilization, and embryos having 2, 4, 8, or 16 cells, and including not only zygotes, but also morulas and blastocysts are also provided. Typically, the embryo is contacted with the particles on culture days 0-6 during or following in vitro fertilization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 12, 2019
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Inventors: Rachael Putman, Adele S. Ricciardi, Peter M. Glazer, W. Mark Saltzman
  • Publication number: 20210189062
    Abstract: Activated polymers comprising one or more backbone ester(s) are disclosed. In particular, activated poly(amine-co-ester) (aPACE) terpolymers and methods of making and using these aPACE terpolymers are disclosed. These aPACE terpolymers can be used to safely and efficiently deliver biomolecules, in particular nucleic acids, to cells, both in vitro and in vivo. Methods for making activated polymers are also provided. Furthermore, methods for delivering mRNA and methods of gene therapy using activated polymers, in vitro and/or in vivo are further disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2017
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Inventors: Christopher J. CHENG, W. Mark SALTZMAN, Junwei ZHANG