Explosive Caps For Toy Guns Patents (Class 102/281)
  • Patent number: 8479631
    Abstract: An explosion-driven setting tool includes a setting mechanism (12) driven by a propellant (23), an ignition unit (18) for igniting the propellant (23), a receptacle (15) for receiving a propellant holder (20), a data communication interface (31) for receiving and transmitting data of the propellant holder (20), and a data processing unit (30) for receiving data transmitted by the data communication interface (31) and connected with a display (50) for displaying the propellant supply level (27) of the propellant (23) in the propellant holder having a housing (21) with an interior space (22) for receiving the propellant (23), and a data storage identification unit (40) in which the propellant supply level (27) is stored for being read-out.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Ehmig, Tilo Dittrich
  • Patent number: 7690290
    Abstract: A cartridge magazine includes a carrier member (20) having a plurality of receptacles (21) for receiving propellant-containing cartridges (11), longitudinal ribs provided on longitudinal sides of the recess (27) and limiting same; and a cover strip (30) for securing the cartridges in the receptacles and located in the recess (27) formed in a flat surface (23) of the carrier member (20) and extending in a longitudinal direction (L), for limiting the recess, and a cover strip (30) for securing the cartridges in the receptacles and located in the recess (27).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Kurt Oehri
  • Patent number: 6983679
    Abstract: A propellant magazine for a propellant-operated setting tool and including a pocket foil (1, 11, 21) having a plurality of recessed, spaced from each other, pockets (2, 12, 22, 42) for receiving each a propellant (3, 13, 23), a cover foil (5, 15, 25) unreleasably connected with the pocket foil (1, 11, 21) for closing the pockets (2, 12, 22), and an electrically conducting strip (7, 17, 27, 37) associated with each pocket (2, 12, 22, 42) and having at least one contact point (8, 9, 18, 19, 28, 29, 31, 32, 38, 39).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2006
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Tilo Dittrich, Mario Grazioli, Thomas Sperrfechter, Mario Scalet, Gerhard Ehmig
  • Patent number: 5684266
    Abstract: A tool for driving a nail or other fastener is actuated by a caseless propellant charge formed of combustible material that is transported into a combustion chamber on a strip. The propellant charge is ignited by striking a sensitizer portion of the charge at an oblique angle. The ignition member intermixes the sensitizer material with an oxidizer layer of the surface of the propellant charge, resulting in combustion of the charge. When ignited, the propellant charge is compressingly interposed between an orifice plate and a movable portion of the combustion chamber. The orifice plate includes a pedestal with an annular compression surface that separates the surface of the ignition area from the remaining surfaces of the charge, insuring that ignition gases are forced through the charge. An annular C-shaped ring is interposed between the orifice plate and the movable portion of the combustion chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Assignee: Sencorp
    Inventor: David L. Remerowski
  • Patent number: 5492065
    Abstract: A plastics cartridge has a cartridge body provided with a flange which has a plastic casing body, open on one side, is for accommodating a propellent charge and an ignition charge for igniting the propellant charge and has a plastics cover for closing the open end of the casing body. A flange is located on the end of the casing body on the cover side. if the cartridge body is inserted into the firing device, the flange extends into a space which passes out of a receiving chamber of a cartridge recess and is formed by cartridge recess and bottom of the breech of the firing device. In the section in which it extends in the propagation direction of the pressure wave arising on ignition of the propellent charge, the flange of the cartridge body is tapered--in the propagation direction--at least over a part of said section. The flange therefore forms a wedge which is inserted into the wedge-shaped space between the cartridge recess and bottom of the breech.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans Jena, Kurt Ballreich
  • Patent number: 5355766
    Abstract: A magazine for cartridges ignitable by adiabatic compression is especially useful for stud driving or setting tools. The magazine has a plurality of cartridges made of synthetic resin and a magazine belt made of synthetic resin for connecting the plurality of cartridges together. The magazine belt forms bottom walls of the cartridges and in the region of each of the bottom walls is provided with an intentional separation zone. A primer wafer is provided on the magazine belt in the region of the bottom wall near the intentional separation zone. Each primer wafer in an area near the intentional separation zone is thinner than in the remaining zone surrounding the area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1994
    Assignee: Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Uwe Brede, Alfred Horr, Hans Jena, Bodo Preis, Wolfgang Spranger
  • Patent number: 5208420
    Abstract: A propellant strip assembly for use in propellant actuated fastener driving tools. The assembly includes a carrying strip which contains a plurality of pockets which each hold a propellant charge and a sensitizer to activate the charge. The carrying strip is adhesively joined to a cover strip to isolate the individual charges, and each pocket is also sealed around its periphery to further improve the isolation. The cover strip may contain a ribbed section to physically separate the charge and sensitizer within each pocket to aid in prevention of accidental ignition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1993
    Inventors: Brian K. Hamilton, F. William Pugh
  • Patent number: 4920885
    Abstract: A propellant containing device for a power actuated tool used to drive fasteners into concrete and the like. A cartridge member has an inner substantially cylindrical recess. The recess has an inner area and is filled with propellant. A cap closure member is used to seal the cartridge member and holds a detonator charge. An annular skirt formed integral with the cartridge member is located so as to act as one half of the anvil when the detonator charge is compressed between the annular skirt and the cap closure member using rim-fire techniques. The cap closure member and the cartridge member are made from a suitable plastic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1990
    Inventors: Edward W. Bowman, Franciscus J. A. Storimans
  • Patent number: 4819562
    Abstract: A propellant containing device for use in association with a gun with a detonator mechanism and drive mechanism for the purpose of driving an attachment member into a structure. The device has an elongate or circular base. A plurality of cartridge members are formed integrally with the base and each member contains an explosive charge. The base and the cartridge members are formed in one piece from a material selected from plastic or ceramic. The region of the cartridge members integral with the base are closed by a cap which is adapted to fit within a recess formed in the periphery of the closed ends of the cartridge members. The cap is adapted to be hit by the detonator mechanism to detonate an explosive charge located in the cartridge member. A drive engagement fitting on the base allows the base to be moved progressively so that each cartridge member aligns successively with the detonator mechanism of the gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1989
    Inventor: Edward W. Bowman
  • Patent number: 4406079
    Abstract: A magazine for caseless propellant charges, such as used in a fastening element setting device, consists of an elongated strip-like member. Cut-outs are provided in the strip-like member and a caseless charge holder is secured in each cut-out by webs. A caseless charge and the holder are displaced out of a cut-out when a sufficient force is directed against the holder to separate the webs from the strip-like member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1983
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Franz Buechel, Edwin Kindle
  • Patent number: 4294173
    Abstract: Ammunition for a toy-weapon comprises an injection moulded support having seats for explosive charges. The charges are sealed within the seats by a separate cover for each seat. The covers are injection moulded simultaneously onto the seats of the support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1981
    Inventor: Giampiero Ferri
  • Patent number: 4173089
    Abstract: Ammunition for a toy revolver comprises a disk structure provided with a plurality of angularly equispaced capsules containing explosive charges (rounds) and adapted to register with anvils of a barrel for firing. The number of capsules is twice that of the number of seats within which each of the anvils is provided. The side of the disk opposite the percussion side is formed with at least two projections each of which is adapted to engage in one of the seats between a wall thereof and the anvil. Thus the projections lie to one side of the anvil during the firing of alternate capsules and the disk can be angularly spaced relative to the barrel to dispose the projections on the opposite sides of the respective anvils and cause the remaining capsules to be aligned with the anvils and to be fired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1979
    Inventor: Eric Gruaz
  • Patent number: 4173088
    Abstract: A toy gun of the revolver type which is capable of employing various types of ammunition and incorporating in the head of the cylinder a plurality of chambers having a rod in each chamber functioning as a percussion anvil for cup like ammunition, and including at least a perimetral non-circular shoulder inscribed in a polygon. The number of the sides of the polygon is a submultiple of the anvils to assure the angular positioning of a laminar ammunition. The laminar ammunition is a sandwich construction with explosive charges held between two layers and spaced from each other angularly and radially from the center so as to conform with the anvils of the gun and presents a profile of its external perimeter and/or of a central hole to complement a corresponding profiled shoulder associated with the cylinder head of the gun to position the charges on the anvils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1979
    Inventor: Anthony M. Caruso