Portable Patents (Class 110/241)
  • Patent number: 10378761
    Abstract: The present invention provides a hospital waste plasma incinerator that has a following features. It is composed of a main body having an inlet and a cap for opening and closing the inlet, a pyrolysis incinerator for receiving the hospital waste that is disposed in the interior of the main body and connected with the inlet, a plasma flame generator installed inside the main body and generating a plasma flame toward the pyrolysis incinerator, a complete combustion device which is installed in the main body and completely burns the smoke and the odor generated due to the incineration with a plasma flame of 1,500 to 3,000° C., a complete combustion exhaust device connected to the complete combustion device to exhaust the combustion gas, and the cooling device for cooling the combustion gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2019
    Inventor: Sung Joo Lee
  • Patent number: 9962036
    Abstract: A portable fire pit grill is provided. The grill includes a housing formed by at least one sidewall. The sidewall includes a top end forming a top opening and a bottom end forming a bottom opening forming an internal housing within. The present invention further includes a grate covering the top opening of the sidewall. A bottom plate is pivotally attached to the bottom end of the sidewall. The bottom plate includes an opened position and a closed position. The opened position includes the bottom plate pivoted away from the bottom end and the closed position includes the bottom plate pivoted towards the bottom end and thereby covering the bottom opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2018
    Inventor: Lisa Lynn Larson
  • Patent number: 8899627
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a mobile machine, such as hydronic surface heater designed to be transported to a potentially remote worksite and operated for an extended period of time. The machine has a fueled component, such as a burner, fueled by a fuel supply system having at least two fuel tanks that are operably connected to one another by a connection line having an electronically controlled valve therein. The valve is coupled to the machine's electrical system, such as being coupled to the output of the machine's main breaker, so as to be opened whenever the machine is operating but to be otherwise closed. The fuel supply system thus has, in effect, a single tank when the machine is running and multiple separated tanks when the machine is not running. Fuel spill risks therefore are mitigated without having to sacrifice operating time and without significantly complicating the machine's fuel supply systems or its controls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC
    Inventors: Paul Krause, Jason Fu, John Lane, Todd Lutz
  • Publication number: 20140238282
    Abstract: A bonfire oven has a body placeable on the ground. The body has a combustion cabinet and an auxiliary equipment cabinet. A burner contained in the combustion cabinet has a fire grate, a side plate extending upward from the fire grate, a top plate opposite to the fire grate, a blowing space beneath the fire grate, and a hearth defined by the fire grate and the side plate. A fuel supply mechanism, an electrical equipment and an air blower is contained in the auxiliary equipment cabinet. The bonfire oven further has a flame portion on the top which is a flame roaring space formed by at least one piece of high temperature resistant glass.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2011
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Inventors: Hongfeng Zhu, Qianxi Chen
  • Patent number: 8443740
    Abstract: A cyclonic incinerator includes a cylindrical outer burn chamber having a defining wall, a central axis, a first end, a second end, and a forced air opening extending through the wall between the first end and the second end. A forced air manifold is provided which is adapted to direct forced air into the forced air opening of the outer burn chamber to create a cyclonic air flow about the central axis of the outer burn chamber. A cylindrical inner burn chamber is concentrically disposed within the outer burn chamber. The inner burn chamber has a defining wall, a first end and a second end. The first end of the inner burn chamber has an exhaust gas opening. The second end of the inner burn chamber is in communication with the outer burn chamber. A gas inlet is positioned at the first end of the outer burn chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Maralto Environmental Technologies Ltd.
    Inventor: Marlin Romeo
  • Publication number: 20120235423
    Abstract: A portable air curtain incinerator for burning biomass, such as cleared logs and vegetation, is equipped with heat recovery panels along at least one of the sidewalls of the incinerator's firebox, and a heat transfer medium is cycled through the heat recovery panels and expanded to its gaseous phase by heat released during incineration of the biomass. The gaseous medium is directed to drive the turbine of a generator to generate electricity. The heat transfer medium is condensed, preferably using a local source of cooling water, and the cycle is repeated. The air curtain incinerator may include its own generator, or multiple incinerators may be coupled to a single shared generator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2010
    Publication date: September 20, 2012
    Applicant: AIR BURNERS LLC
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Patent number: 8250995
    Abstract: A Log Cartridge Burning System is provided comprising a simple, convenient and manageable wood burning system which can easily be applied for use to cook and heat. The log cartridge is comprised of a flammable body of compressed material and a bore formed and sealed by the use of a protective outer paperboard tube and a protective inner paperboard tube together with a top and bottom paperboard cover which serve to hold and maintain the integrity of the entire cartridge without the use of any wax binders. The flammable body of compressed material may be made partly or entirely from natural combustible materials such as sawdust or wheat hulls. The burn pot is specially designed to accommodate the log cartridge of the present invention. The log cartridge burning system can easily be utilized in a variety of appliances such as a patio heater or fireplace, barbecue or grill, or other cooking and heating appliances.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Inventor: Henry K. Lee
  • Publication number: 20120079972
    Abstract: A yard waste incinerator device is provided. The device includes an at least partially spherical outer member which is comprised of a truncated sphere. The outer member is usually comprised of a multiplicity of frame members that are spaced apart, but intersect with one another so they look much like latitudinal and longitudinal lines of a globe. Thus, they define a fairly open structure. A partially spherical cover is provided that will moveably engage the frame of the spherical outer member. The cover may be removed to allow debris and the like to be placed in the interior of the at least partially spherical outer member. By placing the cover back in a closed position, the yard ball can be rolled from one place to another rather easily. This is the result of the cover being generally spherically shaped, similar to the outer member so that, when the cover is in place, the yard ball has a spherical or ball shape. When the cover is moved, yard debris may be placed into the device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2011
    Publication date: April 5, 2012
    Inventor: Jeffrey S. Smith
  • Patent number: 7895956
    Abstract: A firebox apparatus is adapted for transport on a vehicle having a roll-off hoist mechanism by providing parallel guides on the underside of a supporting skid assembly of the firebox apparatus for engaging siderails of a tiltable roll-off track of the hoist mechanism, and by providing reinforced front and rear portions connecting parallel longitudinal skid members to maintain an opening at the bottom of the firebox apparatus yet make the firebox apparatus sufficiently sturdy to withstand loads encountered during loading an unloading from the transport vehicle. The firebox apparatus includes an air curtain system for limiting pollution resulting from incineration of waste. The present invention enables easy installation and removal of the firebox apparatus in crowded environments, such as urban environments, to cleanly burn waste.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Air Burners LLC
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Publication number: 20100242812
    Abstract: Incinerators are used to burn off waste gases in order to make them less harmful when released to the atmosphere. A cyclonic incinerator (10) includes a cylindrical outer burn chamber (12) having a defining wall (14), a central axis (16), a first end (18), a second end (20), and a forced air opening (22) extending through the wall between the first end and the second end. A forced air manifold (23) is provided which is adapted to direct forced air into the forced air opening of the outer burn chamber to create a cyclonic air flow about the central axis of the outer burn chamber. A cylindrical inner burn chamber (24) is concentrically disposed within the outer burn chamber. The inner burn chamber has a defining wall, a first end and a second end. The first end of the inner burn chamber has an exhaust gas opening. The second end of the inner burn chamber is in communication with the outer burn chamber. A gas mlet (34) is positioned at the first end of the outer burn chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2007
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: MARALTO ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES LTD.
    Inventor: Marlin Romeo
  • Patent number: 7700047
    Abstract: Systems and methods for treating hazardous materials are disclosed. One exemplary implementation provides a system for rendering chemical weapons materiel less hazardous. This system includes a detonation chamber, an expansion chamber, and an emission treater adapted to treat gas from detonation of the chemical weapons materiel. The emission treater yields a substantially dry residual waste stream and a treated gas suitable for venting to atmosphere. The emission treater may treat the gas with an alkaline powder that interacts with the gas, producing the residual waste stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignees: CH2M Hill Constructors, Inc., CH2M Demilitarization, Inc., CH2M Hill Engineers, Inc.
    Inventors: Jay M. Quimby, Richard A. Johnson, Alan T. Edwards, John L. Donovan, McRea B. Willmert
  • Patent number: 7588028
    Abstract: A burner comprising a fuel reservoir, a primary combustion zone located at the lower end of the fuel reservoir, a secondary combustion zone located underneath the primary combustion zone, a passage providing communication between the primary and secondary combustion zones, a flue for discharging products of combustion from the secondary combustion zone, the primary combustion zone having a peripheral wall incorporating air hole means to provide combustion air to the primary combustion zone, wherein the cross-sectional area of the air hole means is substantially equal to the combined minimum cross-sectional area of the passage and the minimum cross?sectional flow area of the flue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Inventor: Franklin Scott
  • Publication number: 20090211501
    Abstract: A firebox apparatus is adapted for transport on a vehicle having a roll-off hoist mechanism by providing parallel guides on the underside of a supporting skid assembly of the firebox apparatus for engaging siderails of a tiltable roll-off track of the hoist mechanism, and by providing reinforced front and rear portions connecting parallel longitudinal skid members to maintain an opening at the bottom of the firebox apparatus yet make the firebox apparatus sufficiently sturdy to withstand loads encountered during loading an unloading from the transport vehicle. The firebox apparatus includes an air curtain system for limiting pollution resulting from incineration of waste. The present invention enables easy installation and removal of the firebox apparatus in crowded environments, such as urban environments, to cleanly burn waste.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2008
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Applicant: AIR BURNERS LLC
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Publication number: 20090071382
    Abstract: In apparatus and method for waste treatment by pyrolysis, treated waste is flushed through a grid (18) to trap recyclable material in the pyrolysis chamber (24). Pyrolysis is carried out at a temperature of from 400-700° C. and off-gases are dissolved in a solution in scrubber (13) for disposal in a water course. Water is introduced into the chamber as superheated steam via pipes (5) so as both to flush away treated material and clean the chamber. Recyclable waste is separated from non-recyclable by treating non-recyclable waste by pyrolysis, and flushing treated non-recyclable waste away through liquid exhaust (8). Apparatus is made as a modular, free-standing unit and comprises plugs for connection to an electricity supply, to a water supply, and to a sewerage system (16) and has a chamber with a volume in the range 0.01-0.5 m3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2007
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Inventors: Howard Morgan Clarke, Michel Benjamin Elder
  • Patent number: 7503268
    Abstract: A transportable incineration apparatus for burning wood and green waste comprises a trailer and a firebox mounted on the trailer by a suspension system operable to lift the firebox off of the ground for transport and to set the firebox onto the ground for incineration. The wheels of the trailer are mounted on independent torsion axles to increase the space available for the firebox. A system for generating an air curtain overtop the firebox reduces pollution resulting from incineration. The apparatus may be towed to an incineration location and used with minimal set up and take down time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2009
    Assignee: Air Burners LLC
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Patent number: 7438003
    Abstract: A burning device includes a plurality of interconnected chamber walls defining a burning chamber and a central axis, each chamber wall also defining a plurality of chamber apertures. A plurality of flanges extend radially from the chamber walls and substantially parallel to the central axis, and a plurality of circumferentially extending lips extending from a respective flange. Each lip is radially spaced apart from an associated chamber wall and defines therebetween an air flow passageway communicating with the burning chamber and affording air flow into the burning chamber. Ventilation apertures are defined in at least one of the plurality of lips and the plurality of flanges, the ventilation apertures providing communication between the air flow passageways and the burning chamber. A cover is removably supported by the chamber walls and defines a plurality of apertures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Inventor: Ronald R. Wilfer
  • Patent number: 7384610
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for disposing of hazardous waste associated with criminal activity, the apparatus having a burner assembly and a gas neutralizing assembly secured to a portable frame. The gas neutralizing assembly includes a rupture tank, a reservoir tank in communication with the rupture tank, a water tank in communication with the reservoir tank, and a vacuum pump operatively connected to the reservoir tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2008
    Inventor: Larry D Lewis
  • Patent number: 7063027
    Abstract: A self-contained, transportable air curtain incinerator for combustion of low calorific value waste comprises a transportable frame supporting a firebox, a fuel supply tank, a fuel-burning electric power generator in communication with the fuel supply tank, at least one fuel-burning burner unit in communication with the fuel supply tank for directing a flame into a combustion chamber defined by the firebox, and an air curtain blower powered by the generator for providing a sheet of high velocity air flow generally across an open top of the firebox.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2006
    Assignee: Air Burners LLC
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Patent number: 7004088
    Abstract: A protective device may be attached to a portable incineration apparatus, or used over an open pit. The protection device may be a screen constructed of a stainless steel mesh. The screen is laid across the open top of the portable incineration apparatus or the top of the open pit. The screen forms a seal between the top portion of the walls of the incineration apparatus, or of the pit, and the portion of the screen that engages the top portion of the walls. Thereby, smoke, ashes and-embers are limited, or even prevented from escaping from the incineration apparatus or the open pit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: Air Burners, LLC
    Inventor: Gary D. Ford
  • Patent number: 6945180
    Abstract: A portable miniature incinerator is described allowing easy disposal of household garbage for a single-family house or a small apartment building. The housing of the incinerator is mounted on a wheeled hand-truck assembly and contains an incineration block and a filtration block. The incineration block in turn comprises a furnace chamber equipped with an electric heater. The heater is adapted to bring the temperature of the air and therefore the temperature of the garbage up to the point of spontaneous combustion. During the process of heating up the garbage, it becomes dry as the fans of the device remove all water evaporation. Once ignited, the garbage is incinerated in the furnace chamber while all exhaust gases are directed to the filtration unit. The filtration unit has a first stage of filtration comprising a wire mesh separator submerged in water. Exhaust gases pass through the mesh separator and through the water so that the pollutants and exhaust particles are separated from the exhaust gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2005
    Inventor: Vasyl Khymych
  • Patent number: 6941878
    Abstract: A melter for the vitrification of waste, and method of using the melter, in the form of a disposal canister, wherein the melter is capable of filling multiple disposal canisters of waste and subsequently of being filled with vitrified waste and disposed of in like manner to that of a disposal canister. In the method of the invention, while waste is loaded into the melter, it is melted and then allowed to flow out of the melter and into a disposal container. The filled disposal container is then removed and and replaced with an empty disposal container. This is repeated until a fixed number of disposal containers are filled. Then, the melter is filled with vitrified waste and disposed of in the same manner as for a disposal canister.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2005
    Assignee: Radioactive Isolation Consortium, LLC
    Inventors: James R Powell, Morris Reich
  • Patent number: 6932001
    Abstract: A container for burning refuse including yard waste, household waste and the like. The container has a cylindrical portion that defines a burning chamber. The cylindrical portion includes a plurality of ventilation apertures and inwardly protruding flanges. The container also includes a cover supportable by the cylindrical portion to open and close the burning chamber. A pair of cross braces extends across a lower portion of the burning chamber to partially support the burnable refuse. During burning of the refuse, the flanges prevent the refuse from collecting along the inner walls of the burning chamber and define air flow passageways to improve air circulation through the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2005
    Inventor: Ronald R. Wilfer
  • Patent number: 6766750
    Abstract: A trailer-mounted trench burner apparatus comprises a blower source, a carrier pipe supported by roller assemblies on the trailer for movement between a rearward extended position in flow communication with the blower source and a forward retracted position on the trailer, and left and right manifolds pivotally mounted to a rear end of the carrier pipe. The manifolds fold to a storage position extending alongside the carrier pipe and unfold to a usage position extending laterally in opposite direction from the carrier pipe. The manifolds include nozzles for discharging air along an edge of an incineration trench to form an air curtain over the trench and circulate air within the trench. The trailer-mounted trench burner apparatus is designed for fast set-up at, and fast removal from, an incineration site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignee: Air Burners LLC
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Patent number: 6729247
    Abstract: A method, and apparatus, for cremating the remains of a deceased being. The method comprises transporting a mobile crematorium to a location wherein the deceased is to be cremated. The mobile crematorium comprises a first combustion chamber, wheels and a trailer hitch. The deceased remains are then heated in the first combustion chamber to a temperature of at least 1000° F. thereby creating combustion gases and noncombustible materials. The combustion gases are allowed to exit the first combustion chamber and the noncombustible materials are removed and placed in a storage device such as an urn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Inventors: Andrew Brown, Nelle B. Brown
  • Publication number: 20040055516
    Abstract: A trailer-mounted trench burner apparatus comprises a blower source, a carrier pipe supported by roller assemblies on the trailer for movement between a rearward extended position in flow communication with the blower source and a forward retracted position on the trailer, and left and right manifolds pivotally mounted to a rear end of the carrier pipe. The manifolds fold to a storage position extending alongside the carrier pipe and unfold to a usage position extending laterally in opposite direction from the carrier pipe. The manifolds include nozzles for discharging air along an edge of an incineration trench to form an air curtain over the trench and circulate air within the trench. The trailer-mounted trench burner apparatus is designed for fast set-up at, and fast removal from, an incineration site.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2002
    Publication date: March 25, 2004
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Publication number: 20030230224
    Abstract: An apparatus for destroying the contaminants found in contaminated soil prior to soil reclamation. The apparatus preferably includes three major sections or components and they are: a soil infeed section, a heating section, and a soil extraction section. The preferred infeed section includes a hopper placed in conjunction with an incline conveyor and a distally positioned dump chute. The heating section has a material receptacle in the form of a material receiving chute, a heater disposed adjacent to the interior of a longitudinal spirally internally veined rotating drum which communicates with the third section, which is a material extraction or expulsion section also in the form of an incline conveyor and a chute. The heater section includes a heater station which enables a supply of propane or LP gas to be connected thereto and ignited to fire heat the internal chamber of the rotating drum. The heating enables the contaminants such as hydrocarbons to be burned from contaminated soil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2002
    Publication date: December 18, 2003
    Inventor: Floyd E. Bouldin
  • Publication number: 20030140827
    Abstract: A container for burning refuse including yard waste, household waste and the like. The container has a cylindrical portion that defines a burning chamber. The cylindrical portion includes a plurality of ventilation apertures and inwardly protruding flanges. The container also includes a cover supportable by the cylindrical portion to open and close the burning chamber. A pair of cross braces extends across a lower portion of the burning chamber to partially support the burnable refuse. During burning of the refuse, the flanges prevent the refuse from collecting along the inner walls of the burning chamber and define air flow passageways to improve air circulation through the chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2002
    Publication date: July 31, 2003
    Inventor: Ronald R. Wilfer
  • Publication number: 20030101916
    Abstract: A method, and apparatus, for cremating the remains of a deceased being. The method comprises transporting a mobile crematorium to a location wherein the deceased is to be cremated. The mobile crematorium comprises a first combustion chamber, wheels and a trailer hitch. The deceased remains are then heated in the first combustion chamber to a temperature of at least 1000° F. thereby creating combustion gases and noncombustible materials. The combustion gases are allowed to exit the first combustion chamber and the noncombustible materials are removed and placed in a storage device such as an urn.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2001
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Inventors: Andrew Brown, Nelle B. Brown
  • Patent number: 6536360
    Abstract: A heat recovery system for an air curtain incinerator includes a transportable box defined by a plurality of walls and has an open top and an open bottom. The walls are lined with a refractory material operatively associated with the open bottom to form a combustion chamber. The system also includes a source of high velocity air and a manifold for directing an effective curtain of high velocity air across the top opening and down into the combustion chamber. The heat recovery system comprises a system of tubing for conveying a heat conductive medium through the tubing during the combustion process. The tubing may be mounted to the walls, mounted inside the walls, or formed integrally in the walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Air Burners, LLC
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Publication number: 20030033966
    Abstract: A heat recovery system for an air curtain incinerator includes a transportable box defined by a plurality of walls and has an open top and an open bottom. The walls are lined with a refractory material operatively associated with the open bottom to form a combustion chamber. The system also includes a source of high velocity air and a manifold for directing an effective curtain of high velocity air across the top opening and down into the combustion chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2001
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Inventor: Brian M. O'Connor
  • Patent number: 6474249
    Abstract: The mobile furnace for removing foreign material, such as coatings, from workpieces. The mobile furnace includes burners for heating a combustion chamber of the furnace, and a burner control for operating the burners. The furnace is mounted on a wheeled vehicle or the like for transport to a worksite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Inventor: John Bruce Smith
  • Patent number: 6464430
    Abstract: A soil decontamination apparatus includes a pug mill with twin, side-by-side augers or shafts with paddles moving the soil along a treatment path. A roof over the pug mill includes burners directing flames toward the soil as it is moved through the device. The burners are preferably staggered from one side of the roof to the other and are directed at an angle into the mixing chamber. Conveyors carry the soil into the decontamination apparatus and away from it, and a screening device separates rocks and the like from the soil prior to treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Inventor: Tom L. Maleck
  • Patent number: 6457424
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a cremation system for corpses located in coffins. The system comprises a combustion chamber in whose wall is disposed at least one burner to which auxiliary energy can be supplied, a line for discharging flue gas from the combustion chamber, further lines for recirculating some of the flue gas branching off from the discharging line, and a mixer for mixing oxygen, up to at lest 90% pure with some of the recirculating flue gas. The mixture is then fed to the burners. The system is designed to be a mobile unit with two interconnected modules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventor: Herbert März
  • Patent number: 6425335
    Abstract: A miniature garbage incinerator includes a base, a cover on the base, a pot shaped furnace at the center of the base to define an revolving space therearound, a helical pipe connected to the air revolving space and heat source in the bottom of the base for providing whirlpool flame around the furnace, a motor on the central top of the cover to actuate a stirring rod inside the incinerator, an inlet including a spiral propeller tube in a side wall of the cover for feeding the garbage and filthy mud into the furnace, a heat revolving pipe including a blower connected between a top of the cover and a lateral wall of the base, a chimney connected to a lateral wall opposite to the heat revolving pipe, a pressure adjustment valve on a top of the cover and an ashes collector under the chimney connected to the bottom of the furnace through an ashes spiral propeller tube. The miniature garbage incinerator can be used individually or combined with a filthy mud furnace and a heat stove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Inventor: Ying-Tsung Chen
  • Patent number: 6394009
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for the disinfection of soil. Flames are generated into the soil, at the desired depth and at predetermined distances between them, so as to produce a relatively uniform heating of the soil. The flames are displaced within the soil along desired trajectories to cover any desired agricultural area. Narrow trenches, such as narrow clefts created in already plowed soil, are created in the soil and the flames are advanced along the trenches concurrently with them. The flames may be produced by igniting streams of liquid or gaseous fuel that are continuously fed to the desired depth in the soil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Margaliot Trade & Fumigation Ltd.
    Inventors: Gideon Yonat, Gal Pridan
  • Patent number: 6352040
    Abstract: A mobile armored incinerator apparatus on a trailer which can be driven to a site to burn explosive materials safely to eliminate noxious particulates and liquids. A primary combustion chamber has a rectangular shape with an internal telescoping loading cart. A secondary combustion chamber having a cylindrical shape is connected to the primary combustion chamber by a dust and as ash separator unit or duct which has baffles and air jets for separating ash particles from the exhaust exiting from the first chamber. The secondary combustion chamber then completes the combustion of the exhaust gases. The hot parts of the apparatus are made touchable with an aluminum sheeting shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2002
    Inventors: Randall P. Voorhees, Joseph E. Voorhees
  • Patent number: 6325000
    Abstract: A waste incineration machine capable of rendering a waste gas occurring during the combustion of waste smokeless and odorless. A heat insulating wall to which a first far infrared ray radiator is fixed is provided so as to surround a combustion furnace and a combustion chamber, and a heat exchanger so as to surround the heat insulating wall. An inner flue is formed between the heat insulating wall and combustion furnace, and an outer flue serving as a waste gas convection chamber between the heat insulating wall and heat exchanger. An upper part of a communication portion between the inner and outer flues is covered with a heat insulating member constituting a second far infrared ray radiator so as to subject the waste gas to secondary heating using far infrared rays, and thereby to render the waste gas smokeless and odorless.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Meito Corporation
    Inventor: Satoshi Furuta
  • Patent number: 6148742
    Abstract: A needle incineration apparatus for disposing of hypodermic needles comprises an insertion aperture (26) through which a needle to be destroyed may be introduced into the apparatus, two electrodes separated by a gap that is aligned with the insertion aperture (26), and a power supply for applying a voltage across the electrodes to destroy needles introduced through the insertion aperture (26) into the gap to contact the two electrodes. In accordance with the invention, the apparatus is formed of a main housing (10) and a disposable cartridge (20) separable from the main housing (10), the power supply being disposed within the main housing (10), the insertion aperture (26) being formed in a wall of the cartridge (20) and the electrodes being disposed in the cartridge (20) within a permanently closed compartment for storing debris resulting from the destruction of the needles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Needle Incinerator Company Limited
    Inventors: Nicholas John Constable, David Wong
  • Patent number: 6105515
    Abstract: A device for enabling oil spill waste materials to be incinerated in situ is provided. More specifically, the invention comprises an incinerator for reducing to ashes, used oil spill sorbent pads, oilsocks, and other materials employed in cleaning up oil spills. The device consists essentially of a stainless steel drum lid and flue secured thereto, with a dome screen mounted on the flue. The outlet of a stainless steel tube is formed into a spiral coil and deployed in the flue with the end thereof turned downward into the drum to cause a continuous circulating action in the drum which action provides fast, complete or substantially complete combustion of the materials with little pollution and leaving a residue of only a few inches of ashes. The device is carried on a hand truck and the blower motor is contained in a housing which is fastened to the hand truck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Inventor: Timothy R. Kaylor
  • Patent number: 5988947
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a soil remediation device, and more particularly to a multi-section soil remediation device having at least one section for applying a variety of soil treatment regimes. The multi-section device can be independent of, or be adapted to mount to, a vehicle for operation in the field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Inventor: Bruce L. Bruso
  • Patent number: 5941234
    Abstract: A combustion cage for pellet fuel is an inclined container having at least one wall surrounding a bottom and a support structure. The surrounding wall and bottom of the container have a plurality of holes throughout imparting a hole-to-surface ratio of at least 40% to the wall and bottom. The support structure supports the inclined container in a fixed, inclined position with reference to the horizontal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1999
    Assignee: Energex Inc.
    Inventors: Robert B. Norburn, Darryl R. Rose
  • Patent number: 5799591
    Abstract: An incinerator for incinerating medical waste in which a self-contained unit including a hopper and a fire chamber are supported on a conveyor mechanism, the fire chamber being provided with an opening and a chute coupling the hopper and the fire chamber for supplying material placed into the hopper to the fire chamber; a scrubber tank is provided which includes a rotatable scrubber, a conveyor conduit and a vacuum pump including a suction mechanism to suck up ash from the fire chamber and convey it through the conveyor conduit to the scrubber tank, a water tank is juxtaposed to the scrubber tank, and the interiors of the water tank and the scrubber tank are coupled together for supplying water to the scrubber tank while the scrubber is rotated for condensing the ash into a slurry which drops to the bottom of the scrubber tank and thereby eliminate the ash content supplied to the scrubber, a pump coupled to the scrubber tank through an extraction conduit for extracting the slurry with the bottom of the scrubb
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Inventor: Berris M. Anderson
  • Patent number: 5798496
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for the disposal of waste including a rotary kiln comprising at least one, and preferably a plurality of plasma guns positioned within a chamber defined by the rotary kiln, and at least one target electrode which is rotatable. One preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a portable waste disposal unit wherein a rotary kiln, at least one plasma gun and a movable target electrode are advantageously positioned on a truck for ready transportation to a waste site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Inventors: Paul S. Eckhoff, George Farrall
  • Patent number: 5727481
    Abstract: A mobile incinerator suitable for burning explosive material, has armored walls capable of withstanding internal explosions, a primary combustion chamber within which initial burning of the material to be incinerated takes place, a secondary combustion chamber to burn exhaust from the primary combustion chamber a second time to reduce pollution and safety hazards, and a trailer for providing transportation. The armored walls may include steel plates reinforced by steel channel beams. The mobile incinerator includes: vents for allowing air and exhaust to pass into; between and out of the combustion chambers, assisted by a draft induction fan, with flammable fluid delivered to and ignited within the combustion chambers; pressure release hatches; a loading cart mounted on telescoping rails by which material to be incinerated can be inserted through an opening; refractory material lining the primary combustion chamber; an exterior shell of aluminum sheeting; and a control system powered by a generator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1998
    Inventors: Randall Paul Voorhees, Joseph Ernest Voorhees
  • Patent number: 5682872
    Abstract: The apparatus described and illustrated is a camping furnace used for cooking or warming food outdoors. The apparatus surrounds the burning fuel and directs smoke upward. Fuel and heat are used efficiently and the danger of the spread of fire is minimized. When it is safe to do so, the apparatus may be easily moved, leaving ash and spent fuel behind. Preferably, the enclosure wall of the furnace is made of separable and/or hinged sections, for adapting the furnace to a flatter, more compact shape for storage and transport.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Inventor: J. R. Whitted
  • Patent number: 5619935
    Abstract: A heat recovery device for use with a portable incinerator. The heat recovery device comprises first and second legs which support a heat exchanger thereon. An air flow path is formed from the bottom to the top of the first leg, through the heat exchanger and from the top to the bottom of the second leg. An open space is provided between the two legs and below the heat exchanger. A portable incinerator may be placed within this open space. When solid waste is burned within the incinerator, the exhaust port of the incinerator lies below the heat exchanger. A blower attached to the lower portion of the first leg creates air flow through the heat recovery device such that the air is heated in the heat exchanger by heat produced from the exhaust port of the portable incinerator. A tube is then coupled to the second leg in order to direct the heated air flow to the interior of an adjacent building.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Elastec, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald L. Wilson
  • Patent number: 5415113
    Abstract: The present invention is a portable incineration apparatus. The portable incinerator includes a box having four walls with a top and bottom opening. The inside of the walls are lined with a layer of refractory material to form a combustion chamber in combination with the bottom opening which is placed on the ground. A source of high velocity air is in communication with a manifold assembly which is adapted to direct an effective sheet or curtain of high velocity air across the top opening and down into the combustion chamber to maintain a substantially uniform discharge rate of the high velocity air as it exits the manifold assembly along the top opening. The uniform curtain of air over the top opening limits the amount of smoke, ash and other particulate released into the atmosphere during the burning process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1995
    Assignee: Air Burners, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles E. Wheeler, Wayne C. Ritch
  • Patent number: 5363777
    Abstract: A waste heat treatment apparatus includes a waste accommodating chamber for holding and burning waste placed in the chamber which is positioned in an outer housing that also holds a recombustion section for after burning the burning gas. An ash pan collects waste after the burning and/or after a sterilization for removal from the outer housing. An exhaust fan exhausts the burning gas out of the outer housing. A catalyzer is positioned in a gas passage between the recombustion section and the exhaust fan. The waste accommodating chamber includes a heater for burning the waste, and the recombustion section includes a further heater for after burning the gas generated by the burning. This structure provides a relatively simple device which is compact and portable, whereby installation near the spot where the waste is produced, is facilitated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Assignees: Towa Corporation, Shashin Kagaku Co., Ltd., Kabushiki Kaisha I.K.S
    Inventors: Katsunobu Yoshimoto, Masayoshi Hatta, Toshio Kumondai
  • Patent number: 5347935
    Abstract: A yard trash burner capable of effectively burning leaves, branches and other yard waste while preventing flying sparks and ashes that can create a fire hazard. The burner includes a wheeled frame with a handle structure to enable it to be easily moved to a desired position alongside of material to be burned. The burner includes an external barrel rigidly affixed to the wheeled frame and provided with a removable inner burner spaced concentrically from the barrel and being constructed of perforated metal or screen material. The inner burner has open ends with the top end having an inverted channel shaped cover welded thereto which is rigidly affixed to the barrel in spaced relation to enable air to enter the space between the inner burner and barrel to feed air though the openings in the inner burner at any elevation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Inventor: William W. Whitaker
  • Patent number: 5325795
    Abstract: A technique for decontaminating material, including disposing a grid network of perforated pipes on a base, and covering the same with contaminated soil. A barrier layer is laid on the contaminated material and provided with a vent port coupled to a vapor disposal unit via a suction system. A source of heated gas is coupled to the grid system to force heated air through the contaminated soil and vaporize the contaminants. A mobile decontamination system includes an insulated container having a top lid for loading contaminated material in the container, and an insulated back door for removing decontaminated material. Apertured pipes on the container floor convey a high temperature gas to the contaminated material to vaporize the contaminants. A suction system is coupled to a vapor outlet of the container to remove vaporized contaminants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1994
    Assignee: Hrubetz Environmental Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph M. Nelson, Michael G. Hrubetz