Specific Rate Of Varying Pressure Or Schedule Of Distinct Pressures Patents (Class 228/233.1)
  • Patent number: 8820616
    Abstract: A method for fine positioning a component through the use of fusible elements having two or more melting points so as to establish intermediate displacements between totally melted fusible elements and unmelted fusible elements. Because of the use of non-eutectic fusible materials, fine adjustments in the displacement may be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Peter A. Gruber, Philip Hobbs
  • Patent number: 8757475
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for assembling at least one part made of a porous carbon material with at least one part made of a copper-rich metal material, and to an alloy paste used to implement same. The method according to the invention includes a step comprising the use of an alloy based on copper and silicon, having formula I CuxSiy, wherein x and y are atomic percentages with 25?x?60, 40?y?75 and x+y?95%, in order to assemble at least one part made of a porous carbon material with at least one part made of a copper-rich metal material. The invention is particularly suitable for use in the field of thermal engineering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Valérie Chaumat, Nadia Miloud-Ali
  • Patent number: 8528805
    Abstract: A method for fine positioning a component through the use of fusible elements having two or more melting points so as to establish intermediate displacements between totally melted fusible elements and unmelted fusible elements. Because of the use of non-eutectic fusible materials, fine adjustments in the displacement may be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Peter A. Gruber, Philip Charles Danby Hobbs
  • Patent number: 8444045
    Abstract: A method of joining at least two parts includes steps of dispersing a joining material comprising a multi-phase magnetic metal-aluminum powder at an interface between the at least two parts to be joined and applying an alternating magnetic field (AMF). The AMF has a magnetic field strength and frequency suitable for inducing magnetic hysteresis losses in the metal-aluminum powder and is applied for a period that raises temperature of the metal-aluminum powder to an exothermic transformation temperature. At the exothermic transformation temperature, the metal-aluminum powder melts and resolidifies as a metal aluminide solid having a non-magnetic configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: The Trustees of Dartmouth College
    Inventor: Ian Baker
  • Patent number: 8408447
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a module with a hollow area by hot isostatic compression, including: making an assembly including superposed elements defining the hollow area, the assembly forming a sealed casing containing the hollow area, including at least one meltable obturation member separating the hollow area from the outside of the assembly; followed by hot isostatic compression of the assembly, to obtain diffusion-welding of its elements, by letting temperature and pressure conditions change over time to cause a rupture of the meltable obturation member allowing pressurization gas to penetrate into the hollow area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives
    Inventors: Raphael Couturier, Charlotte Bernard, Magali Reytier, Emmanuel Rigal
  • Patent number: 8393527
    Abstract: A solder apparatus includes a platform, an operating mechanism, a solder member, a heater, and a control box module. The control box module includes a temperature controller and a temperature sensor. The temperature controller defines a predetermined temperature. The temperature sensor is capable of measuring the temperature of the solder member. The temperature controller has the heater heat the solder member when the measured temperature of the solder member is lower than or equal to the predetermined temperature, and has the heater stop heating the solder member, when the measured temperature of the solder member is higher than the predetermined temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2013
    Assignees: Hong Fu Jin Precision (WuHan) Co., Ltd., Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Xiang-Biao Chen, Li-Ping Fan, Xiao-Li Liu, Yu-Lin Liu
  • Patent number: 8286854
    Abstract: A microsystem has a first cavity which is sealed off from the surroundings and a second cavity which is sealed off from the surroundings. The first cavity is bounded by a first bond joint and the second cavity is bounded by a second bond joint. Either the first bond joint or the second bond joint is a eutectic bond joint or a diffusion-soldered joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Christian Rettig, Axel Franke, Ando Feyh
  • Patent number: 8220698
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of brazing two materials (1, 2) together using a filler metal (3), which comprises the following steps: the filler metal is placed between the two contacting materials in a brazing zone where they are intended to be joined; on at least one of the two materials, which is mounted so as to move, a stress force is exerted along each of the directions of expansion provided for the two materials; the assembly in the brazing zone is brought to what is called a brazing temperature, which is both above the melting point of the filler metal and below the melting point of each of the two materials; during the temperature rise, the forces exerted on the materials to be assembled are gradually reduced as said materials expand, so that there is substantially no longer a force exerted on the materials when the brazing temperature is reached; and, once the filler metal has melted and wetted each material to be assembled, the assembly is cooled so as to solidify the filler metal, whic
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Aircelle
    Inventor: Jean-Baptiste Mottin
  • Patent number: 8172126
    Abstract: A method of joining at least two parts includes steps of dispersing a joining material comprising a multi-phase nanocrystalline magnetic metal-aluminum powder at an interface between the at least two parts to be joined and applying an alternating magnetic field (AMF). The AMF has a magnetic field strength and frequency suitable for inducing magnetic hysteresis losses in the metal-aluminum powder and is applied for a period that raises temperature of the metal-aluminum powder to an exothermic transformation temperature. At the exothermic transformation temperature, the metal-aluminum powder melts and resolidifies as a metal aluminide solid having a non-magnetic configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: The Trustees of Dartmouth College
    Inventor: Ian Baker
  • Patent number: 8162202
    Abstract: In a method of manufacturing an article (28) by diffusion bonding and superplastic forming stop off material (122) is applied to prevent diffusion bonding in a predetermined pattern on a first surface (106) of a first metal workpiece (100) and the predetermined pattern is spaced from the edges of the first surface (106) of the first metal workpiece (100). Stop off material (124) to prevent diffusion bonding is applied in a predetermined position on the first surface (106) of the first metal workpiece (100) and the predetermined position extends from the predetermined pattern of stop of material (122) on the first surface (106) of the first metal workpiece (100) towards one edge of the first surface (106) of the first metal workpiece (100).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce plc
    Inventor: Richard G. Milburn
  • Patent number: 8127443
    Abstract: A method of fabrication of a rocket engine nozzle assembly using pressure brazing generally includes initially assembling a rocket engine nozzle liner into a rocket engine nozzle jacket for a rocket engine nozzle assembly. The rocket engine nozzle assembly may then be sealed. Prior to pressure brazing the rocket engine nozzle assembly, pressure brazing parameters may be determined. The pressure brazing may be performed with the determined pressure brazing parameters to complete the fabrication of the rocket engine nozzle. The rocket engine nozzle assembly may include a rocket engine nozzle jacket and a rocket engine nozzle liner having a plurality of channels, with the space between each channel defining a land, and the rocket engine nozzle liner having at least a pair of endlands disposed at each end thereof. The rocket engine nozzle liner is bonded to the rocket engine nozzle jacket by the endlands being bonded to the nozzle jacket and the lands being pressure brazed to the nozzle jacket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffry A. Fint, Michael B. Hankins, Myron L. Jew, Donald G. Ulmer, Brian L. Wherley, William D. Romine, Frederick M. Kuck, Douglas S. Ades
  • Patent number: 8104668
    Abstract: A method for fine positioning a component through the use of fusible elements having two or more melting points so as to establish intermediate displacements between totally melted fusible elements and unmelted fusible elements. Because of the use of non-eutectic fusible materials, fine adjustments in the displacement may be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Peter A. Gruber, Philip Charles Danby Hobbs
  • Patent number: 7980448
    Abstract: A method of forming a bonded body comprised of a first base member, a second base member, and a first bonding film and a second bonding film provided between the first base member and the second base member is provided. The first bonding film and the second bonding film are constituted of copper and an organic component, and an amount of copper contained in each of the first bonding film and the second bonding film is 80 atom % or higher but lower than 90 atom % at an atomic ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2011
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuru Sato, Takatoshi Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 7963435
    Abstract: A method of forming a bonded body comprised of a first base member, a second base member, and a first bonding film and a second bonding film provided between the first base member and the second base member is provided. The first bonding film and the second bonding film are constituted of copper and an organic component, and an amount of copper contained in each of the first bonding film and the second bonding film is 90 atom % or higher but lower than 99 atom % at an atomic ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuru Sato, Takatoshi Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 7950567
    Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes: i) preparing a support and a flexible layer, ii) forming a first metal layers on one side of a support and a second metal layer on one side of a flexible layer, iii) performing a cleaning process to the first metal layer and the second metal layer, iv) forming a first radical layer on the first metal layer and a second radical layer on the second metal layer and v) joining the first and second radial layers to each other. At least one embodiment of the invention enhances process convenience and manufacturing yield, and reduces manufacturing costs and time for a flat panel display device having a flexible substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Jae-Seob Lee, Kyu-Sung Lee, Jung-Ha Lee
  • Patent number: 7946471
    Abstract: A brazing composition for the brazing of superalloys including a base material with at least one initial phase is provided. The initial phase has a solidus temperature that is below the solidus temperature of the base material and, above a certain temperature, forms with the base material and/or with at least one further initial phase at least one resultant phase, the solidus temperature of which is higher that the solidus temperature of the initial phases. Heat treatment takes place in two stages, wherein the temperature of the second heat treatment is preferably 800-1200° C. The brazing composition may likewise be of the type MCrAlX, and the power particles of the initial phase may be in the form of nanoparticles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Brigitte Heinecke, Volker Vosberg
  • Patent number: 7900811
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method for producing components with internal architectures, and more particularly, this invention relates to a method for producing structures with microchannels via the use of diffusion bonding of stacked laminates. Specifically, the method involves weakly bonding a stack of laminates forming internal voids and channels with a first generally low uniaxial pressure and first temperature such that bonding at least between the asperites of opposing laminates occurs and pores are isolated in interfacial contact areas, followed by a second generally higher isostatic pressure and second temperature for final bonding. The method thereby allows fabrication of micro-channel devices such as heat exchangers, recuperators, heat-pumps, chemical separators, chemical reactors, fuel processing units, and combustors without limitation on the fin aspect ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventors: David E. Alman, Rick D. Wilson, Daniel L. Davis
  • Patent number: 7861913
    Abstract: In a soldering method for mounting a semiconductor device on a wiring board, a plurality of solid-phase solders are provided between the semiconductor device and the wiring board, and are thermally melted to thereby produce a plurality of liquid-phase solders therebetween. A constant force is exerted on the liquid-phase solders by relatively moving the semiconductor device with respect to the wiring board so that an invariable gap is determined between the semiconductor device and the wiring board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: NEC Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Shinichi Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 7857195
    Abstract: A method for fine positioning a component through the use of fusible elements having two or more melting points so as to establish intermediate displacements between totally melted fusible elements and unmelted fusible elements. Because of the use of non-eutectic fusible materials, fine adjustments in the displacement may be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Peter A. Gruber, Philip Charles Danby Hobbs
  • Patent number: 7841510
    Abstract: A method for fine positioning a component through the use of fusible elements having two or more melting points so as to establish intermediate displacements between totally melted fusible elements and unmelted fusible elements. Because of the use of non-eutectic fusible materials, fine adjustments in the displacement may be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Peter A. Gruber, Philip Charles Danby Hobbs
  • Patent number: 7832615
    Abstract: A metal plating applied on a joining portion of a first metal member is heated before a rotating tool under rotation being pressed against a second metal member. Herein, the rotating tool under rotation starts being pressed against the second metal member when the metal plating is heated at least up to a specified temperature that is high enough to make the metal plating in a softened solid state. Thereby, a properly-high joining strength can be provided in a frictional joining of a metal member with a metal plating thereon and another metal member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Gendou, Katsuya Nishiguchi
  • Patent number: 7770781
    Abstract: At a comparatively early stage, members to be bonded are pressurized together by an applied pressure that is a comparatively low pressure. Under an applied pressure condition (a gas venting process) of the comparatively low pressure, an organic protective film is vaporized by heating a bonding material, and a void portion of a porous structure that is formed by metal nanoparticles and a binder in the bonding material is not collapsed any more than necessary due to the applied pressure. Thus, the void portion of the porous structure functions as a degassing path for the gasified organic protective film, and the gas is smoothly released from between the members to be bonded. At the time point when the temperature of the bonding material has reached a predetermined temperature, the applied pressure is increased from the comparatively low pressure to a comparatively high pressure (a pressure increase process).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshinori Shibata, Yoshinori Ishikawa, Teruyoshi Ichiyanagi
  • Patent number: 7757930
    Abstract: Productivity is to be improved in assembling a semiconductor integrated circuit device. A matrix substrate is provided and semiconductor chips are disposed on a first heating stage, then the matrix substrate is disposed above the semiconductor chips on the first heating stage, subsequently the semiconductor chips and the matrix substrate are bonded to each other temporarily by thermocompression bonding while heating the chips directly by the first heating stage, thereafter the temporarily bonded matrix substrate is disposed on a second heating stage adjacent to the first heating stage, and then on the second heating stage the semiconductor chips are thermocompression-bonded to the matrix substrate while being heated directly by the second heating stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignees: Renesas Technology Corp., Renesas Eastern Japan Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Maki, Yukio Tani
  • Patent number: 7562806
    Abstract: A reflow process is provided for multiple units which improves productivity. A reflow furnace is moved along a transport direction of a tape substrate and is fixed at a position matching the product pitch of a circuit substrate. Any of a plurality of heating blocks and cooling blocks are matched to the product pitches of the circuit substrate. By doing so, it is possible to continuously carry out the reflow process for a tape substrate on which circuit substrates having different product pitches are arranged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Masakuni Shiozawa
  • Patent number: 7441690
    Abstract: A joined structure of different metals is usable even in a severely corrosive environments such locations susceptible to salt damage. In a joined structure of different metals, members of different metals are joined to each other in such a manner that a flange is allowed to extend in a direction from the circumferential side of one of the members along the circumference of the other member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2008
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Katsuhiko Shiotsuki, Masashi Fujita
  • Patent number: 7407084
    Abstract: A method for mounting a semiconductor chip onto a substrate the side of which facing towards the substrate is coated with an adhesive layer is characterised by the following steps: (1) Lowering the semiconductor chip until the semiconductor chip touches the substrate, (2) Waiting a predetermined period of time during which a force exerted on the semiconductor chip disappears or is at least comparatively small, and (3) Applying a bond force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: Unaxis Trading Ltd
    Inventor: Matthias Urben
  • Patent number: 7353977
    Abstract: An aluminum plate and a steel plate are lapped. A rotating tool is placed on the aluminum plate, and then a pressing force and a rotational force around a pressing axis of the rotating tool are applied to the aluminum plate and the steel plate. A zinc plating layer having oxidation-prevention function is formed on the surface of the steel plate in advance. When joining the both plates, an oxidation film formed on the aluminum plate is destroyed and the zinc plating layer is pushed out outward from a joining portion, by applying the above pressing force and frictional heat and plastic flow due to the rotation of the rotating tool. Thereby, respective new uncovered surfaces of the both plates are directly contacted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2008
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Katsuya Nishiguchi, Yukihiro Sugimoto, Motoyasu Asakawa, Tomoyuki Iwashita, Kotoyoshi Murakami, Toshiyuki Gendou
  • Patent number: 6935556
    Abstract: In the method for mounting electronic components on substrates by means of pressure sintering, a paste which is composed of a metal powder and a solvent is applied between the component and the substrate. Once the paste has dried completely, the component is placed on the substrate. A number of such arrangements (4) together with a substrate and component are then compressed at the sintering temperature in an isostatic press (6). A large number of complex and/or fragile parts can be connected at the same time, and with very high precision.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2005
    Assignee: ABB Research Ltd.
    Inventor: Wolfgang Knapp
  • Patent number: 6905061
    Abstract: A method of making a titanium golf club head includes steps. One adopts Ti-4-6 Titanium alloy as SPDF material under isothermal forging conditions, sets the SPDF temperature at between 870-970 degrees Celsius, while heating the molds and workpieces simultaneously in a high frequency stove. One also moves the molds and workpieces from the stove to the forging machine, adjusting the forging machine reacting speed rate within the range of 10?2/s to 10?4/s.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Inventor: Yuan-Lin Song