Destructible By Heat Or Fusion Patents (Class 249/62)
  • Patent number: 11591812
    Abstract: A system includes a lead-sleeve coupled to a platform. The platform attaches to a sheet metal having alternating peaks and valleys, and the platform includes a block-out component that conforms to a valley of the sheet metal. The system also includes an indicator system coupled to a cap of the lead-sleeve, where the indicator system protrudes through the concrete after the concrete is poured and solidified around the lead-sleeve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Matthew Zemler, Lucas Ackerman, Matthew Samuels
  • Patent number: 10661487
    Abstract: A system for manufacturing a particulate-binder composite article including a mold defining a mold cavity, a first opening into the mold cavity, and a second opening into the mold cavity, a mass of a particulate material received in the mold cavity, a binder source in selective fluid communication with the mold cavity by way of the first opening, the binder source including a binder material, a first filter disposed across the first opening, the first filter being permeable to the binder material and substantially impermeable to the particulate material, and a second filter disposed across the second opening, the second filter being permeable to air and substantially impermeable to the particulate material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2020
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Karl R. Bernetich, Robert R. Ignatuk, James W. Kohlbrenner
  • Patent number: 9192985
    Abstract: A composite core for forming a passage in an investment casting mold is provided including a core element. A generally hollow structural element is positioned about an exterior of the core element. The structural element is configured to deform when a force is applied to the structural element. A rigid shell element is integrally formed about the structural element. The shell element is configured to break when the structural element deforms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2015
    Assignee: SIKORSKY AIRCRAFT CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jonathan Bremmer, Shihong G. Song, Jeffrey G. Sauer, James S. Giampapa
  • Publication number: 20140300036
    Abstract: A device for blowing gas into a metallurgical vessel contains at least one gas flow channel fluidly connecting a gas inlet located at one end to a gas outlet located at the opposite end. The channel is in the shape of a slit. The gas channel contains a series of continuous concave bridges connecting the opposing surfaces defining the channel, with their concave side oriented towards the gas outlet. The concave bridges are disposed in a staggered arrangement, such that any shortest line running from the gas outlet to the gas inlet of the channel necessarily intercepts the concave side of at least one bridge. The device is resistant to clogging by infiltrated molten metal or slag.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2012
    Publication date: October 9, 2014
    Applicant: VESUVIUS CRUCIBLE COMPANY
    Inventor: Hans Rothfuss
  • Patent number: 8800952
    Abstract: Methods of removing material from a defective opening in a glass mold using a laser pulse, repairing a glass mold and a related glass mold for injection molded solder (IMS) are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a glass mold including a plurality of solder filled openings; identifying a defective opening in the glass mold; removing material from the defective opening by applying a laser pulse to the defective opening; and repairing the defective opening by filling the defective opening with an amount of solder by: removing a redundant, non-defective solder portion from an opening in the glass mold by applying a laser pulse to the opening, and placing the redundant, non-defective solder portion in the defective opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jerome D. Cohen, Robert G. Haas, Enrico Herz, Michael Teich, Christopher L. Tessler
  • Patent number: 8794297
    Abstract: A molding apparatus is provided. The molding apparatus includes a first block configured to receive a moldable article therein, a second block positioned a distance from the first block, and a shim including graphite. The shim is positioned between the first block and the second block, wherein the shim gradually disintegrates when heated such that the second block contacts the first block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Thomas Francis McNulty, John Kost, Xi Yang
  • Publication number: 20140160699
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for providing conformal shielding are disclosed to provide electromagnetic interference shielding of circuit components mounted on a circuit board. A print mold stencil is provided with one or more conductive shielding walls disposed within the stencil before its application to the circuit board and detachable therefrom, and also configured to encompass the circuit components. In this manner a shielded compartment volume is defined by walls of the print mold stencil and one or more of the conductive shielding walls, and may be easily and quickly applied to the circuit board to encompass the components for shielding. A conformal shielding layer is then formed from a molding material disposed in the shielded compartment volume that encompasses the components, as well as a conductive layer disposed on the outer surface of the material, and coupling of the shielding walls with a ground plane in the circuit board.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2013
    Publication date: June 12, 2014
    Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Yang Zhang, Jack Brian Steenstra
  • Patent number: 8617448
    Abstract: A method of making an endovascular prosthesis comprises the steps of applying a first layer of polymer to a portion of a deformable matrix, contacting a stent with the polymer to deform the matrix, applying a second layer of polymer over at least a portion of the stent and first layer, solidifying the layers of polymer to form the endovascular prosthesis, and removing the matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Cook Medical Technologies LLC
    Inventor: Jichao Sun
  • Patent number: 8496370
    Abstract: A light guide plate mold insert includes a molding surface and a number of uniformly distributed dot-shaped recesses. The molding surface is used for forming a reflective surface of a light guide plate. The uniformly distributed dot-shaped recesses are formed in the molding surface. The molding surface includes a number of frosted regions formed by machining the molding surface using a sand-blasting process. Each of the frosted regions includes a number of dot-shaped micro recesses. A distribution density of the micro recesses are greater than that of the recesses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2013
    Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chia-Ling Hsu
  • Patent number: 8337735
    Abstract: Solder mold plates and methods of manufacturing the solder mold plates are provided herein. The solder mold plates are used in controlled collapse chip connection processes. The solder mold plate includes a plurality of cavities. At least one cavity of the plurality of cavities has a different volume than another of the cavities in a particular chip set site. The method of manufacturing the solder mold plate includes determining susceptible white bump locations on a chip set. The method further includes forming lower volume cavities on the solder mold plate which coincide with the susceptible white bump locations, and forming higher volume cavities on the solder mold plate which coincide with less susceptible white bump locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Ultratech, Inc.
    Inventor: Lewis S Goldmann
  • Patent number: 8132775
    Abstract: Solder mold plates and methods of manufacturing the solder mold plates are provided herein. The solder mold plates are used in controlled collapse chip connection processes. The solder mold plate includes a plurality of cavities. At least one cavity of the plurality of cavities has a different volume than another of the cavities in a particular chip set site. The method of manufacturing the solder mold plate includes determining susceptible white bump locations on a chip set. The method further includes forming lower volume cavities on the solder mold plate which coincide with the susceptible white bump locations, and forming higher volume cavities on the solder mold plate which coincide with less susceptible white bump locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Lewis S Goldmann
  • Publication number: 20110068517
    Abstract: An article produced using, among other techniques, free-form fabrication having a binder matrix and particles can be supported during a temperature processing, such as burn-out of the binder matrix, with a support composition to maintain geometry and/or alleviate changes in geometry of the article. The support composition can take a variety of forms such as foams, two phase materials, plastic powders, carbon powders, etc. The support material is sacrificed during the thermal processing, such as through decomposition. Such a decomposition can occur when the support composition evolves into a carbonaceous structure. The support composition can also oxidize to a gas, melt, or vaporize, among other types of sacrificial action.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2010
    Publication date: March 24, 2011
    Inventors: Michael Christopher Maguire, Michael Dean Baldwin, Max Eric Schlienger, Ariel Eugenio
  • Patent number: 7847522
    Abstract: A battery device includes a battery cell constituted by a secondary cell, a case that houses the battery cell, and a battery-side positive electrode terminal and a battery-side negative electrode terminal electrically provided in the case and connected to the battery cell. The battery device further includes a temperature detecting unit that detects the temperature of the battery cell, a temperature control unit that heats and/or cools the battery cell when an electric current is supplied thereto, and a current control unit that divides, according to the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit, an externally-supplied charging current supplied from the outside via the battery-side positive electrode terminal and the battery-side negative electrode terminal into a first current supplied to the battery cell and a second current supplied to the temperature control unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Kei Tashiro, Yoichi Miyajima, Osamu Nagashima, Toshio Takeshita
  • Publication number: 20100304064
    Abstract: A method for producing a cast part from metal, a metal alloy or from plastic, with at least one complex internal structure, in particular with at least one hollow space, by at least one casting mold, is disclosed. The method includes the following steps: a) providing at least one core element, wherein the core element peripherally reproduces the complex internal structure and has a metallic layer on its outer periphery; b) forming a first casting mold or negative mold for producing a positive mold reproducing the cast part, with one or more cast-in core elements; c) casting an enclosure around the positive mold to form a second casting mold or negative mold of the cast part and removing the positive mold; d) filling the casting mold or negative mold with casting material and cooling the casting material down; and e) removing the enclosure and removal of the cast part.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2008
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Applicant: MTU Aero Engines GmbH
    Inventor: Roland Huttner
  • Patent number: 7819376
    Abstract: A method for forming interconnects onto attachment points of a wafer includes the steps of providing a mold with a plurality of cavities having a predetermined shape, depositing a release agent on surfaces of the cavities, filling the cavities with an interconnect material to form the interconnects, removing the release agent from the mold, and attaching the interconnects to the attachment points of the wafer. An adhesive layer can optionally be deposited in addition to the release layer. The adhesive layer can be used, for example, to bond the chip to a package.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: David H. Danovitch, Mukta G. Farooq, Peter A. Gruber, John U. Knickerbocker, George R. Proto, Da-Yuan Shih
  • Publication number: 20100121431
    Abstract: An elongate hollow body (1) comprising crystalline cellulose has on an inside wall a plurality of protuberances (3, 4) which extend into a lumen of the hollow body (1). A process for the production of an elongate hollow body (1) comprising crystalline cellulose comprises the steps: preparation of a hollow mould (12); cultivation of cellulose-forming organisms in an interior space formed by the hollow mould (12), in order to allow the hollow body (1) to grow in the interior space; demoulding of the hollow mould (12). In the step of demoulding the hollow mould (12), at least part of the hollow mould (12) is irreversibly deformed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2008
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Applicant: Bioregeneration GmbH
    Inventor: Günter Bertholdt
  • Patent number: 7407145
    Abstract: A slurry for molding an article is provided wherein a source powder including at least one of a ceramic powder and a metal powder is dispersed, introduced into a forming mold, cured in the forming mold to form the molded article, and at least a part of the forming mold is degraded or dissolved in releasing the molded article from the forming mold. The major components of the slurry include the source powder, a dispersion medium and a gellifying agent, wherein the dispersion medium and the gellifying agent each contain an organic compound having a reactive functional group such that the slurry is cured by a reaction between the organic compound in the dispersion medium and the organic compound in the gellifying agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Sugio Miyazawa, Shinzo Hayashi, Masaru Doi
  • Publication number: 20080135718
    Abstract: Disclosed herein too is a method of forming an integral casting core comprising adding a disposable insert to a metal core die; disposing a slurry into the metal core die; wherein the slurry comprises ceramic particles; firing the slurry to form a integral casting core; and removing the disposable insert from the integral casting core.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2006
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Ching-Pang Lee, Hsin-Pang Wang, Ram Kumar Upadhyay, Paul Richard Myers, Marc Thomas Edgar
  • Publication number: 20080001317
    Abstract: The present invention includes methods and appartus for forming a biomedical device, such as an ophthalmic lens, wherein the biomedical device is formed with a mold part which is water soluble.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2006
    Publication date: January 3, 2008
    Inventors: Jason Tokarski, Kevin P. McCabe, Vincent H. Barre, Changhong Yin, Thomas Wilkinson, Robert J. Watterson, Jeffery S. Longo
  • Patent number: 7147198
    Abstract: A wax pattern for use in making a golf club head has a shell wall which defines a hollow region and which includes a front portion, a rear displacement portion and a dividing line extending between the front and rear displacement portions. The wax pattern has a profile conforming to that of the golf club head. A metal blank having the same shape and size as the wax pattern is made by using the wax pattern. The blank is then cut along a dividing line to remove a rear displacement portion thereof so as to form a metal part for making the golf club head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2006
    Assignee: O-Ta Precision Industry Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Chon-Chen Lin, Yen-Chi Hsu
  • Patent number: 7118085
    Abstract: A method for producing dental restoration components includes filling a retort cylinder of a retort system with a forming mass, the retort cylinder being at least partially encircled by a charging body, and hardening the forming mass. After the hardening of the forming mass, the retort cylinder and the charging body are removed from the forming mass, thereby leaving behind a retort. Thereafter, with the assistance of a press blank apparatus, a press blank having an outer contour substantially corresponding to the outer contour of the charging body is pressed into the retort.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: Ivoclar Vivadent AG
    Inventors: Hanspeter Foser, Thomas Stampfer
  • Patent number: 6516866
    Abstract: A simplified lost-core molding system that combines otherwise redundant features such as platens and hydraulic cylinders ordinarily found in separate core molding stations and product molding stations. The preferred system locates the core mold and the product mold between the platens of an injection molding machine and applies a common clamping force to the core mold and to the product mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: Fastcore LLC
    Inventor: Kirk Jones
  • Patent number: 6279867
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a multi-part form, for use in forming an inner wall of a mold. The multi-part form includes a consumable exterior wall for contacting a casting compound. A collapsible intermediate wall contacts an inner side of the exterior wall and an interior wall is slidably engaged with the intermediate wall. The present invention is also directed to a method of forming a containment member for molten metal. A mold having an inner wall is provided. The inner wall includes a consumable exterior wall for contacting a casting compound, a collapsible intermediate wall that contacts an inner side of the exterior wall and an interior wall that is slidably engaged with the intermediate wall. Also provided is an outer wall that substantially surrounds the inner wall and defines a space between the outer wall and the inner wall. Casting compound is poured into the space and the casting compound is allowed to set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: Magneco/Metal, Inc.
    Inventor: R. Scott Knarr
  • Patent number: 6089307
    Abstract: The casting assembly includes a horseshoe shaped casting ring having a plurality of handling posts; a horseshoe shaped crucible former having a flange for retaining the casting ring and a top surface for supporting the casting ring; and a pair of tongs having a plurality of openings, each of the openings adapted to receive one of the handling posts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2000
    Inventors: Joe C. Waters, Sr., Michael C Abernathy
  • Patent number: 6036470
    Abstract: A mandrel is fitted with a molded sleeve of low-temperature alloy for forming a rigid bulge along the surface of the mandrel. The sleeve is shaped to define the. internal surface of the shell at the bulge. After the mandrel has been so modified with the low-temperature alloy sleeve, it is wrapped with composite cloth containing any thermosetting resin. These resins heat to a known temperature, and permanently set when cured at the set temperature. The curing temperature of the prepreg cloth composite material is lower than the melting point of the low temperature alloy. After curing, the temperature in the curing oven is raised above the cure temperature until it reaches the melting point of the low-temperature alloy, and the alloy liquifies and drains out the drain passageways provided in the mandrel without melting the thermoset resin binder in the fiber cloth as well as leaving the bulge formed by the composite cloth in the shell without obstructing the removal of the mandrel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Inventors: Robert J. Basso, Jr., Wayne E. Hogarth
  • Patent number: 5893405
    Abstract: A mold assembly and sprue configuration for dental investment casting includes a ring shaped casing, a base and a cover all made of resilient plastic material and fictionally engaged with each other. The base includes a raised neck having a top surface with a sighting bead for use in mounting wax forms on the sprue, positioned within the casing. The sprue includes a post for engaging a blind bore in a hub of the base. The cover includes a downwardly extending plug which extends into the body of the casing, and a curved lip with recess for facilitating the pouring of investment solution into the mold. The sprue has three spokes and a ring which are all triangular in cross-section to reduce the amount of metal needed in the precision casting to be made with the invention and also to provide a convenient flat upper surface for mounting wax forms to the sprue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1999
    Assignee: Belle de St. Claire
    Inventor: Robert P Berger
  • Patent number: 5839499
    Abstract: The apparatus includes a rubber base with two inlets, a two-chamber ceramic crucible with two identical outlets, and a model of the jewelry item with two sprues connected to two separate tree stems, with each sprue connected to a separate stem thus ensuring flow of different colors or different metals. Simultaneous casting of two different metal alloys of different colors in two separate chambers of the crucible is achieved by using a specially constructed two-head torch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Inventors: Gevork Sarkisyan, Ashot Sarkissian
  • Patent number: 5816009
    Abstract: A load bearing structure having a set of uniform voids functions to resolve the forces imposed by developing compression in the material having the voids and minimizing the amount of tension developed in the material. The voids are deployed to encompass a matrix of points arranged such that each point is spaced an equal distance from twelve and only twelve adjacent matrix points. If the structure is considered to be composed of a closely packed set of hypothetical rhombic dodecahedra (RD) and the four-edge vertices of each of those hypothetical RDs is truncated, the result will be a set of cubic voids. The center of each of those cubic voids will define the matrix referred to above and the cubic voids will serve to provide the optimum resolution of stress which minimizes the development of tension in the material. One in four of the hypothetical RDs can be eliminated achieving the same force resolution in a structure containing less material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Hexas LLC
    Inventor: Charles R. Owens
  • Patent number: 5702628
    Abstract: A casting is produced using a non-sand plastic core. The plastic core is made of a thermoplastic resin and set in a casting mold so as to form a cavity in the casting mold. A molten metal such as aluminum is poured under pressure into the cavity to form the casting (product). The plastic core maintains its initial shape during casting. The remaining heat of the casting or the solidifying metal causes the plastic core to melt after the casting so that the molten plastic core is easily removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1997
    Inventor: Masaru Nemoto
  • Patent number: 5688533
    Abstract: A mold assembly and sprue configuration for dental investment casting includes a ring shaped casing, a base and a cover all made of resilient plastic material and fictionally engaged with each other. The base includes a raised neck having a top surface with a sighting bead for use in mounting wax forms on the sprue, positioned within the casing. The sprue includes a post for engaging a blind bore in a hub of the base. The cover includes a downwardly extending plug which extends into the body of the casing, and a curved lip with recess for facilitating the pouring of investment solution into the mold. The sprue has three spokes and a ring which are all triangular in cross-section to reduce the amount of metal needed in the precision casting to be made with the invention and also to provide a convenient flat upper surface for mounting wax forms to the sprue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Assignee: Belle de St. Claire, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert P. Berger
  • Patent number: 5667191
    Abstract: A casting is produced using a non-sand plastic core. The plastic core is made of a thermoplastic resin and set in a casting mold so as to form a cavity in the casting mold. A molten metal such as aluminum is poured under pressure into the cavity to form the casting (product). The plastic core maintains its initial shape during casting. The remaining heat of the casting or the solidifying metal causes the plastic core to melt after the casting so that the molten plastic core is easily removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Assignee: Suguro Nemoto
    Inventor: Masaru Nemoto
  • Patent number: 5655592
    Abstract: Compression and distortion on a wax pattern during curing are eliminated by employing a thermochromatic dye which changes color when investment material sets. By monitoring the dye, the set investment material can be removed from the assembly before curing, eliminating compression forces on the wax pattern from the exothermic curing process expanding the investment material against the constraints of the assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1997
    Assignee: Leach & Dillon, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael R. Sullivan
  • Patent number: 5615528
    Abstract: A load bearing structure having a set of uniform voids functions to resolve the forces imposed by developing compression in the material having the voids and minimizing the amount of tension developed in the material. For the voids to have this function, they must be deployed in a particular fashion. The voids are deployed to encompass a particular set of points. The set of points are such that each point in the matrix is spaced an equal distance from twelve and only twelve adjacent points of the matrix. The distance between the points does not matter as long as all are uniformly distanced in accordance with that rule. If the structure is considered to be composed of a closely packed set of hypothetical rhombic dodecahedra (RD) and the four edge vertices of each of those hypothetical RDs is truncated, the result will be a set of cubic voids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Inventor: Charles R. Owens
  • Patent number: 5591466
    Abstract: A core ring assembly for use in production of a plastic injection-molded component is formed by injecting molten metal alloy into core dies to produce two intricately shaped ring type elements--one male, one female. Removing the male and female ring elements from the core dies and combining the two elements in an assembly machine to form a uniform, geometrically symmetrical, integral core ring assembly. The core ring assembly is transported to a plastic molding machine for overmolding the core ring assembly with either thermosetting or thermoplastic material. Then, the core assembly is melted out from the plastic component in a hot oil bath or induction melt-out, and the molten alloy recovered thereby is returned to a molten metal alloy tank for reuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: Freudenberg-NOK General Partnership
    Inventors: Ulrich Bressler, Michael Brummer
  • Patent number: 5511762
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an open top, walled member for containing a molten metal, including the steps of forming an inner wall of a mold with a metal sheet and an inner lining covering the sheet, wherein the inner wall defines an inside surface of the walled member and transferring a casting compound between an outer wall of the mold and the inner lining of the inner wall to form the walled member. The metal sheet and inner lining are then removed to allow one to apply heat to dry the casting compound. In the case where the metal sheet includes a plurality of openings, one may also retain the inner wall during the heating step. The heat to dry the casting compound is applied to the inner lining to a sufficient temperature to melt the inner lining and uncover said openings of the metal sheet. The metal sheet is removed when the casting compound is dried.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Assignee: Magneco/Metrel, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles W. Connors, Jr., James S. Irwin
  • Patent number: 5505893
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an open top, walled member for containing a molten metal, especially a flowing molten metal or reconstructing a worn or damaged member. The method includes the step of forming the inner walls of a mold which define the inner surfaces of the walled member of an open metal mesh screen which is meltable by the molten metal which is to be contained. The next step is to transfer, usually by pumping, an alumina-silicon carbide casting compound into the space between the open mesh metal screen and the outer walls defining the mold, which outer walls may be in situ structures. If an existing walled member is being repaired, any damaged or worn portions of the existing walled member are removed and the casting compound is poured in to replace these portions. The next step is to apply heat to dry the casting compound while the open mesh screen of the mold remains in place in contact with the casting compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: Magneco/Metrel, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles W. Connors, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5482248
    Abstract: A mold for forming an open top, walled member having side walls and a bottom surface for containing a molten metal. The mold including an inner screen having a plurality of openings having inner side walls and a bottom surface. The mold further includes an outer wall, wherein the inner screen and the outer wall are spaced relative to each other to define a space so that the side walls and the bottom surface of the open top, walled member are formed therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1996
    Assignee: Magneco/Metrel, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles W. Connors, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5435960
    Abstract: A core ring assembly for use in production of a plastic injection-molded component is formed by injecting molten metal alloy into core dies to produce two intricately shaped ring type elements--one male, one female. Removing the male and female ring elements from the core dies and combining the two elements in an assembly machine to form a uniform, geometrically symmetrical, integral core ring assembly. The core ring assembly is transported to a plastic molding machine for overmolding the core ring assembly with either thermosetting or thermoplastic material. Then, the core assembly is melted out from the plastic component in a hot oil bath or induction melt-out, and the molten alloy recovered thereby is returned to a molten metal alloy tank for reuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1995
    Assignee: Freudenberg-NOK General Partnership
    Inventors: Ulrich Bressler, Michael Brummer
  • Patent number: 5415373
    Abstract: A melt core constructed of a low temperature melting point alloy for producing a cavity in a structural part manufactured by injection molding, the melt core being formed as a hollow body. Depending upon the production process employed, the hollow body is provided with an opening, which is tightly sealed by a separately produced cover constructed of the same material as the hollow body that it seals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1995
    Assignee: Firma Carl Freudenberg
    Inventor: Michael Brummer
  • Patent number: 5248552
    Abstract: A method of removing a core from a molded product in which the core is formed of a particulate inert material, such as sand, bound together by a cured binder of a water soluble carbohydrate alone or mixed with a silicate is disclosed. The silicate is preferably an alkali earth metal silicate, preferably sodium silicate, and the carbohydrate is preferably a saccharide or starch. The binder is cured by heat. The core and molded product are exposed to water, preferably heated water in a bath or steam, to rapidly disintegrate the core and remove it from the molded product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1993
    Assignee: Advanced Plastics Partnership
    Inventors: Timothy M. Moore, Van Der Woude: Gerbrig W.
  • Patent number: 5176866
    Abstract: A core for producing a molded resin product having a bent hollow portion, including two-forked and multi-forked products used as parts for automobiles, and a process for producing the aforesaid resin product having a bent hollow portion by using said core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1993
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yuji Tanaka, Kiyoshi Tanada
  • Patent number: 5173237
    Abstract: A multiple metallic core assembly for use in production of a plastic injection-molded component is formed by injecting molten metal alloy into a core die at a fill stage of an indexing system, indexing the core die through a cooling stage to an unloading stage, and removing the core from the core die and inserting the core in one of a plurality of locations of the core assembly. Individual cores are continued to be formed as discussed above until all the locations of the core assembly are filled, and the core assembly is complete. Therefore, the core assembly is removed and transported to a plastic molding machine to produce the plastic component. Then, the core assembly is melted out from the plastic component in hot oil, and the molten metal alloy produced thereby is returned to a molten metal alloy tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1992
    Assignee: Electrovert Ltd.
    Inventor: Thomas F. Kidd
  • Patent number: 5085569
    Abstract: The device which is used for recovering a fusible core employed for moulding a hollow plastic article includes a bath of a liquid heated to a temperature at least equal to the melting temperature of the metal constituting the fusible core, a handling mechanism for introducing and holding the hollow article in this bath and a mechanism for heating, using electrical induction, the fusible core of the hollow article, the liquid bath being contained in a leakproof enclosure (1) made of an electrically nonconductive material which withstands the temperature of the bath and the mechanism of heating using electrical induction (4) being arranged outside and around the enclosure (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1992
    Assignee: Solvay & Cie (Societe Anonyme)
    Inventor: Yves Dauphin
  • Patent number: 5061162
    Abstract: An induction heating system for melting metal cores contained within articles or components made of plastic uses induction heating and redirects flux lines for efficient melting. The system includes a high permeability magnetic core, an induction heating coil about at least a portion of the magnetic core to produce flux circulation in a magnetic circuit formed by the magnetic core, and two magnetic nozzles attached to the magnetic core with a gap therebetween for insertion of a specific shape of plastic article, the magnetic nozzles shaped to direct and position a desired pattern of flux lines to heat and melt the metal core of the plastic article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Assignee: Electrovert Ltd.
    Inventor: Kelly P. Gravelle
  • Patent number: 5035847
    Abstract: A mold for slip casting comprising a compact formed out of a mixture having an organic matter and powders, the organic matter being capable of being extracted by supercritical fluid and the powders being incapable of being extracted by the supercritical fluid, and furthermore, a method for slip casting comprising a compact formed out of an organic matter capable of being extracted by supercritical fluid and having a melting point of 0.degree. to 150.degree. C. The organic matter is any one selected from the group of methyl carbonate, t-butyle alcohol, stearic acid stearyl alcohol and paraffin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1991
    Assignee: Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroaki Nishio, Takeshi Kawashima
  • Patent number: 5004037
    Abstract: The tube is at least two inches long and has successive sections of progressively smaller diameters to produce a correspondingly shaped sprue passage communicating with a pattern cavity in a casting investment, so that fluid casting material passes with increasingly fluid velocity between an inlet and outlet of the sprue passage during the casting process. A bulbous portion of the tube is spaced from its free end, to form a reservoir chamber in the sprue passage, spaced sufficiently from the pattern cavity, so that casting material flowing through the sprue passage attains maximum velocity at the outlet of the passage entering the pattern cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1991
    Inventor: Ronald Castaldo
  • Patent number: 4962909
    Abstract: A casting mold for the production of muffles which serve for the conversion of wax models to metal, with the casting mold having a funnel shaper (1) which consists of a disk-shaped base plate (4), at the circumference of which a side wall (5) which stands vertical to the base plate (4) runs, and a cone (6) arranged in the center of the base plate (4), pipe-shaped, muffle ring (2) partially inserted into the funnel shaper (1), with the outside wall of the muffle ring (2) resting against the inside circumference of the side wall (1) of the funnel shaper (1), a cylindrical ring (7) which is inserted on the side of the muffle ring (2) which faces the funnel shaper (1) and the central opening (8) of which surrounds the cone (6), and a blind funnel (3) provided on the side of the muffle ring (2) opposite the funnel shaper (3), whose funnel tip faces towards the cone (6 ) of the funnel shaper (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1990
    Inventor: Wolfgang Kohler
  • Patent number: 4881713
    Abstract: A preformed pattern for forming an occlusal splint comprises a U-shaped member composed of material that is form-stable at room temperature and sufficiently pliable at an elevated temperature to be conformed to the bits of a person's jaw or to a model of such person's jaw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1989
    Inventor: Thomas B. Wise
  • Patent number: 4844144
    Abstract: A method of investment casting utilizes a pattern produced by stereolithography in which a three-dimensional specimen is provided by light cure of ethylenically unsaturated liquid material. The stereolithography composition is constituted by the ethylenically unsaturated liquid material in admixture with an inert low thermoplastic material which weakens the pattern when heated within the mold used in the investment casting process to prevent the thermal expansion of the pattern from cracking the mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1989
    Assignee: DeSoto, Inc.
    Inventors: Edward J. Murphy, Robert E. Ansel, John J. Krajewski
  • Patent number: 4842243
    Abstract: Apparatus for molding hollow metalwood golf club heads of wax or other material with variations in the lie angle of the neck or hosel relative to the body of the club head, in which two molds with communicating mold cavities are supported for turning of one mold about a pivotal axis to change the angular relationship of the two cavities. The molds have arcuate abutting surfaces coaxial with the pivot for effective meeting relationships in the different positions, the hosel base being slightly oversize to accommodate the displacement, and two core pieces in the molds have part-spherical abutting surfaces, also coaxial with the pivot for effective "kissing off" of the parts. The movable mold is detented in one of eight different positions, in one-degree increments. Another embodiment produces solid-headed irons with selected different lie angles of the hosel, but with only one core piece, which is in the hosel mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: Lie Angle Solutions, Inc.
    Inventor: Byron Butler