Abstract: A composition for removing cellulose fibers includes an acidification agent such as aluminum sulfate and sodium bisulfate, a humectant such as glycerine, xanthan gum as a thickening agent, and water as the balance. The composition is mixed to a pseudoplastic state having substantial homogeneity, and may be applied to fabric according to a method of removing cellulose-containing fibers.
Abstract: Methods for engraving carpet with beams of radiant energy. A beam of radiant energy, such as a laser beam, is intermittently directed at the surface of carpet to engrave the surface, and, if desired, to cause certain color changes. During the intermittent operation of the beam, the carpet is indexed to allow the beam to engrave designs. Alternatively, the beam may be indexed in relation to stationary carpet by means of lenses or mirrors to engrave designs. The method allows inexpensive and accurate engraving of carpet surfaces by which intricate designs may be formed on those surfaces in a minimum amount of time.
Abstract: A process of forming an emboss on textile material such as blankets, bedspreads and the like wherein areas to be unembossed are outlined on the textile material preferably after the textile material has been washed, subsequently treating the outlined areas with a resinous material preferably having additives such as an affixer and a softener which is subsequently permitted to cure and performing a teazeling operation on the textile material to remove the nap from the untreated areas and finally subjecting the teazeled textile material to a finishing operation to provide a smooth teazel nap of the desired length on the textile material.