Abstract: A flash-removal tool comprises a tool body, extending along a longitudinal tool axis, and a tooth, projecting from the tool body in a first direction. The flash-removal tool further comprises an engagement surface, perpendicular to the longitudinal tool axis and located a preselected distance away from the tooth along the longitudinal tool axis. The tooth comprises a shearing surface, facing in the first direction and located an offset distance away from the longitudinal tool axis in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are orthogonal to each other and define a plane, perpendicular to the longitudinal tool axis.

Abstract: There is provided a deburring system for enabling perfect automation of deburring with which burr of a resin molded article is substantially perfectly removed after the resin molded article is manufactured at low cost not by using an expensive resin molding machine, but by using a conventional general-purpose molding machine. Furthermore, there are provided a deburring apparatus and a cutter blade with which burr of a resin molded article having an unstable shape can be easily and cleanly removed from the root thereof without using any expensive control device and any positioning device and also without using any expensive copying device.

Abstract: There is provided an automatic tool changer which, in a precision roll turning lathe which feeds a tool post at a high speed, can automatically change a tool, such as a cutting tool, without stopping the machine, thereby enabling highly efficient ultra-Precision machining of a roll mold for molding of a large-sized plastic sheet.

Abstract: A broaching tool for machining a workpiece formed of a parallelogram shaped insert which fits within a slot formed in a body member. The insert has two juxtaposed corners either of which may be oriented at the distal end of the body member to function as a cutting edge. Repositioning of the insert to place either cutting edge in place is provided by flipping it over in its engagement within the slot. The inserts may be provided in a kit of differently configured inserts to yield different cutting widths.

Abstract: An operating method improves the running behavior of gearwheels negatively noticed upon gearwheel testing and is performed by a burnishing device. The gearwheels that were rejected from the production process may be optimized rapidly and in a targeted way so that they may be returned back into the production process. The tooth flanks of a gearwheel to be machined are, in a first method step, mechanically freed of particles adhering to the surfaces of the tooth flanks or slight protrusions protruding therefrom using a first gearwheel machining tool having a machining wheel coated with an abrasive agent. Subsequently, in a second method step in a second gearwheel machining tool known as a burnishing machine, the gearwheel is chucked between gearwheel-shaped rolling tools, the so-called burnishing wheels, and rolled without material abrasion.

Abstract: A cutting tool assembly is provided for removing flash portions and gates from a molded article. The cutting tool assembly includes a holder device including an upper plate, a cylindrical collar, and a bearing disposed between the upper plate and the cylindrical collar to allow movement of the cylindrical collar relative to the upper plate. The cutting tool assembly further includes a cutting member fixedly secured to the cylindrical collar wherein movement of the cylindrical collar relative to the upper plate provides the cutting member with degrees of rotational freedom to float relative to the molded article during trimming of the flash portions and gates.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a grooved polishing pad wherein a large number of grooves, extending parallel to each other, are fabricated at specific intervals on at least one of a front surface and a back surface of a polishing pad substrate through a groove cutting process on the polishing pad substrate which is made from a synthetic resin material, the method comprising the steps of: cutting, by using a multi-edged tool having a plurality of pad groove machining cutting parts, arrayed at equal spacing p with the spacing p being an integer multiple no less than 2 of a desired spacing d of the grooves, a plurality of the grooves; and repeating the cutting of the plurality of grooves through shifting the multi-edged tool in a direction in which the pad groove machining cutting parts are arrayed, in order to fabricate the large number of grooves, extending parallel to each other, with the desired spacing d.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for use on a roof or the like which incorporates an insulation material. The invention allows workers to shave the insulating layer to smooth, remove high spots, or create slopes, valleys or sumps, in order to achieve positive slope for water drainage. As part of the invention, there is provided, an apparatus for milling the surface of a low slope substrate, comprising a milling device comprising a cylindrical tubular structure having an outer rotatable milling surface, said surface positionable adjacent said substrate and drivable in a rotary motion to mill the surface of the substrate; a milling device support upon which said milling device is mounted for movement in a milling direction; a mounting assembly for mounting said milling device to said support; said mounting assembly including means for adjusting the angle and depth of engagement of said milling surface to said substrate.

Abstract: A non-rotary cutting tool which is to be moved relative to a workpiece in a predetermined direction for cutting the workpiece, with its rake face being held substantially perpendicular to the predetermined direction. The cutting tool includes (a) a generally cylindrical shank portion, and (b) a generally semi-cylindrical body portion which has an outer circumferential surface constituted by the rake face and a semi-cylindrical surface. The semi-cylindrical body portion has a cutting edge which is defined by an edge of the rake face and which is covered with a diamond coating. Also disclosed is a process of machining a scroll member of a scroll compressor by using this non-rotary cutting tool.

Abstract: An elliptical vibratory cutting apparatus includes a control mechanism which applies a sinusoidal voltage having a predetermined phase difference to piezoelectric elements. Flexure vibrations are accordingly generated in X and Y directions. An amount of interference, caused by vibrations in one direction, with vibrations in another direction, is correctively eliminated by the control mechanism (interference eliminating unit 22). A workpiece is thus cut by means of a cutting tool through elliptical vibrations.

Abstract: A planing device for planing a first, movable surface of a machine is set forth. The machine includes a second surface from which the first, movable surface can be retracted. The planing device includes a base and a planing assembly. The base is slidably connected to the second surface and partially seated in an interspace formed between the first and second surfaces. The planing assembly includes a stationary planing tool and is connected to the base.

Abstract: An improved cutting tool having a cutting insert mounting member and a star shaped cutter insert holding member of similar diameter: the two members when interfitted, secure a plurality of cutting inserts about the outer circumference of the assembled tool. Secure clamping of the cutters is achieved through both axial and radial clamping forces generated by the action of the holding member. Additional radial and axial clamping forces are exerted on the cutting inserts by centripetal acceleration acting on the members during operation. Depth limiters devices that mount in the tool act as skids on the work surface to control the aggressiveness of the cut. An isolation mechanism may be included to eliminate oscillations transmitted by the hand held power unit to the cutting tool.

Abstract: Apparatus for removing burrs from flame cut steel slabs including multiple deburring pistons extendably mounted in a piston body. Pressurization of the piston body causes extension of the pistons, while rotation of the piston body positions the deburring pistons at an inclined angle with respect to the work piece.

Abstract: A device for cutting thin boards from cants includes a blade set in the device which is fastened to a blade holder which is mounted on a blade support. The blade support can be installed as an interchangeable component in a cutting table and clamped in the table in an exact position. A transfer apparatus, constructed as a rotating table, is alignable with the cutting device. By means of the transfer apparatus, the blade support can be removed from cutting device. The transfer apparatus can be movable or in a fixed position. Receiving surfaces for blade supports can be integrated into the transfer apparatus.

Abstract: The invention relates to the formation of an element, called an "illusion", for an article of jewelry, including a method for forming an illusion, and a device for forming an illusion. First and second substantially parallel grooves are formed in an operatively upper surface of a workpiece, the workpiece is rotated through a predetermined angle, and additional pairs of first and second parallel grooves are formed in the upper surface of the workpiece in order to leave a desired number of spaced prongs projecting from the remaining portion of the workpiece. Such prongs are used to grip and hold a diamond or other stone in position on the workpiece. Preferably each of the pairs of grooves, which can be arcuate grooves, are formed simultaneously. The preferred forming device includes discrete cutting buts arranged in a spaced parallel relationship, with each cutting bit being elongated and having a pair of opposed, bevelled, longitudinal sides, with the bevelled sides meeting for form a cutting edge.

Abstract: Burrs which have formed on a testing piece during machining a groove or notch in the testing piece can be removed by a method of using machining wherein a cutting edge is pressed onto a surface of the testing piece where the burrs have formed, and is moved in this condition from an opening of the groove along the testing piece to trim these burrs off. A tool employed to carry out this method comprises a body including a cushion mechanism, a holder which is supported on one surface of this body through the cushion mechanism, and the cutting edge which is fixed to this holder.

Abstract: A wire shaving apparatus for shaving a periphery of wire, bar or rod stock, including structure defining a product flow path between an input and an output and a plurality of shaving stations spaced along said flow path for scrapingly engaging product conveyed through said structure. Each shaving station includes a pair of slide mechanisms, one slide mounting a releasable tool cartridge including a pair of cutting tools having associated cutting edges positioned at a predetermined angle, and another slide assembly mounting a product support cartridge including support rollers aligned with said cutting tools for supporting said product as it is being scraped. The slides are reciprocally moved between processing and retracted positions by a threaded drive shaft, the rotation of which is controlled by a servo controlled system. A clamping arrangement associated with each slide mechanism releasably clamps the tool and support cartridges allowing easy and speedy replacement.

Abstract: A draw-knife for producing keyways and for profiling workpiece bores comprising a knife bar whose head portion carries a cutting member which comprises two knife plates arranged side by side in the same plane and being coaxially adjustable, and an immobile knife plate provided behind the latter in the drawing direction of the draw-knife. The cutting edge of the immobile knife plate bridges a gap between the inner ends of the cutting edges of the two adjustable knife plates. The length of the cutting front of the cutting member of the draw-knife is changeable thus allowing one sole tool to adapt to any desired width and fit of the desired grooves or profiles.

Abstract: A tool holder (10) for mounting a tool T to a carrier (11), base member (12) and a tool holding member (13) secured together to form the tool holder unit. Confronting surfaces (19,20) of the tool holder members are disposed in facial engagement about the periphery of a recess (21) receiving a resilient pad (22). The compressed pad provides an antivibration, antichattering effect in the use of the tool holder.