With Interstage Discharge Or Additional Discharge From Former Stage Patents (Class 417/251)
  • Patent number: 10982662
    Abstract: A vacuum pumping system comprises a plurality of vacuum pumping arrangements for evacuating an enclosure and an auxiliary vacuum chamber for evacuation by at least one first vacuum pumping arrangement. The vacuum pumping system has a first state for evacuating the enclosure and a second state for conserving power consumed by the system. In a first stage of the second state the first vacuum pumping arrangement is arranged to evacuate an exhaust of at least one second vacuum pumping arrangement and in a second stage the exhaust of the first pumping arrangement is arranged to be evacuated by the auxiliary vacuum chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2021
    Assignee: Edwards Limited
    Inventors: Ian David Stones, Malcolm William Gray, Iain David Port
  • Patent number: 10976007
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a fuel tank arrangement of a marine vessel including a fuel tank for Liquefied Natural Gas, the fuel tank having a shell, a heat insulation in connection therewith, connections for a pipeline for bunkering LNG to the fuel tank, a pipeline for taking boil-off gas from the fuel tank and a pipeline for taking LNG from the fuel tank, and a deep well pump for pumping LNG from the tank to the pipeline, wherein at least one recess is extending inwardly from the shell and being arranged on top of the fuel tank, the deep well pump being installed in the at least one recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2021
    Assignee: WÄRTSILÄ FINLAND OY
    Inventors: Sören Karlsson, Frank Harteveld, Frans Launonen, Piero Zoglia
  • Patent number: 10788026
    Abstract: A cryogenic pump includes a pressurization assembly configured to be submerged in a cryogenic liquid; a hydraulic actuation assembly; and a transmission assembly in communication between the pressurization assembly and the hydraulic actuation assembly. The transmission assembly including a conduit having a first end adjacent the hydraulic actuation assembly and a second end adjacent the pressurization assembly. The conduit is configured to contain a material having a first state at the first end and a different second state at the second end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2020
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventors: Dana R Coldren, David T Montgomery
  • Patent number: 10495083
    Abstract: A pushrod assembly 5 may include a seal carrier 50 for a spaced seal assembly 60 and/or a seal carrier 70 for a stacked seal assembly 74, the spaced seal assembly including first and second annular seals 61, 62 separated by a spacer 63 to isolate between the seals a vented region 28 of the pushrod housing 6, the stacked seal assembly including at least two annular seals 80 stacked on the seal carrier. Each seal assembly can be removed and replaced via an access end 52, 72 of the seal carrier after detaching the access end from an adjacent component of the assembly. The seal carriers may be incorporated into a cryogenic pump 2 wherein at least one annular seal is arranged on each seal carrier to seal the pushrod assembly 5 within its housing 6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventors: Alan Stockner, Aaron M. Brown, Sridhar Thangaswamy, Dana R. Coldren, Dennis Gibson
  • Patent number: 9822806
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydraulic system with a feed pump for feeding hydraulic fluid, wherein the feed pump is driven by a hydraulic drive motor. The invention furthermore comprises a method for feeding hydraulic fluid into a hydraulic system via a feed pump, wherein the feed pump is driven by a hydraulic drive motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2017
    Assignee: Liebherr-Werk Nenzig GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Schneider, Wilhelm Kraeutler
  • Publication number: 20150086393
    Abstract: An oil pump for the vehicle includes: a first oil pump configured to pressurize oil and discharge the pressurized oil; a second oil pump connected with the first oil pump so as to be operated by receiving power from the first oil pump, and configured to pressurize oil and discharge the pressurized oil; and a connection path configured to connect the second oil pump to the first oil pump in order to supply the oil discharged from the second oil pump to the first oil pump, to decrease power loss and be formed to be compact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2013
    Publication date: March 26, 2015
    Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company
    Inventor: Wonmin Cho
  • Publication number: 20140064989
    Abstract: A high-pressure fuel pump device of the invention includes a plunger-type high-pressure pump unit (31) configured to pressurize fuel as a plunger (43) thereof makes reciprocating motion, a diaphragm-type supply pump unit (33) configured to suck in fuel in a fuel tank (11) and supply the fuel to the high-pressure pump unit as a diaphragm (87) thereof oscillates in conjunction with the reciprocating motion of the plunger, and a fuel return unit (34) provided in the supply pump unit and configured to return, to the fuel tank, surplus fuel that is not sucked into the high-pressure pump unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2012
    Publication date: March 6, 2014
    Applicant: MIKUNI CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tomoya Sato, Tetsuo Muraji, Toshinori Hirayama, Hiroshi Kato
  • Patent number: 8579601
    Abstract: The multistage dry vacuum pump is disclosed, in which it is possible to prevent a pump from being adhesively stuck, which problem occurs due to a difference in thermal expansions between a cylinder body and a rotor, by making thermal expansion conditions between a cylinder body and a rotor of a pump similar by concurrently cooling the cylinder body and the rotor of the pump. The gas passage for transferring gas compressed by each cylinder is provided at each cylinder body in a shape of surrounding an outer side of each cylinder, and a cooling water jacket for circulating cooling water is provided close to an outer side of the gas passage, and a communication passage is formed at a gas passage contacting with the cooling water jacket and is connected with an exhaust space of the cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2013
    Inventor: David Kim
  • Publication number: 20120057990
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide pumps with features to reduce form factor and increase reliability and serviceability. Additionally, embodiments of the present invention provide features for gentle fluid handling characteristics. Embodiments of the present invention can include a pump having a motor driven feed stage pump and a motor driven dispense stage pump. The feed stage motor and the feed stage motor can include various types of motors and the pumps can be rolling diaphragm or other pumps. According to one embodiment, a dispense block defining the pump chambers and various flow passages can be formed out of a single piece of material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2011
    Publication date: March 8, 2012
    Inventors: James Cedrone, George Gonnella, Iraj Gashgaee
  • Publication number: 20110200455
    Abstract: A compressed-air compressor for producing compressed air for a compressed-air system of a vehicle includes a cylinder and a piston. The piston is arranged in the cylinder and divides the interior space of the cylinder into a compression chamber, which can be connected to the compressed-air system of the vehicle for the purpose of conveying compressed air, and a neutral chamber. The neutral chamber is charged with an auxiliary pressure such that the pressure in the neutral chamber is temporally on average higher than atmospheric pressure. The compressed air production by means of the piston/cylinder-type compressed-air compressor is improved such that the maximum value of the torque to be imparted for driving the compressor is reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2011
    Publication date: August 18, 2011
    Inventors: Steffen Jordan, Christoph Wilken
  • Patent number: 7993110
    Abstract: A gas/air compressor system used for compressing a gas/air stream of air, oxygen, oxygen-enriched air and other combustible gases and delivering a moderate-to-high temperature, moderate-to-high pressure fluid to a pipeline connected to one or more injection wells. Fuel with cooling water is injected downhole for combustion in the compressed gas/air stream to be used for in-situ-retorting of oil shale, volatile coal beds, tar sands, heavy oil and other hydrocarbon or carbonaceous deposits. A preferred embodiment of the compressor system includes a compressor housing with a male screw rotor having helical lobes received in helical grooves in a female screw rotor. The housing includes a gas/air inlet for receiving the gas/air stream therein and a series of water/mineral injectors for injecting a water/mineral slurry into the rotating screw rotors. The water/mineral slurry acts as a sealant, a lubricant and also a coolant for male and female screw rotors during the compression cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Inventor: Gilman A. Hill
  • Patent number: 7967580
    Abstract: An oil pump for an internal combustion engine for drawing up the lubricating oil situated in an oil collector device has an oil pump housing wherein at least two pairs of gears are disposed. The pairs of gears, in order to form the pumping stages, are connected on the suction side to a suction passage formed in the oil pump housing and on the delivery side to a delivery passage. The oil pump housing is further formed with an oil supply passage that is connected to the suction passage of a first pumping stage and via which lubricating oil can be delivered to the suction side of the first pumping stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Dr. Ing h.c. F. Porsche AG
    Inventors: Norman Wöckel, Jürgen Bohner, Kurt Schlegel, Sven Peters, Paul Wahl, Hilmar Gärtner
  • Patent number: 7950214
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to auxiliary apparatus for augmenting the pressure head of a gas flowing in a pipeline that may be provided by at least one gas turbine running a first pressure augmenting means, said auxiliary apparatus comprising: a vapor turbine operatively connected to a second pressure augmenting means; first connection means for providing fluid communication between said pipeline and said second pressure augmenting means; second connection means for providing fluid communication between said first pressure augmenting means and said second pressure augmenting means; and heating means for vaporizing a working fluid of said vapor turbine. In one embodiment, a bypass means for said pipeline having a bypass conduit and shut-off valve system are provided for connecting said first pressure augmenting means to the downstream portion of said pipeline via a bypass conduit. In a further embodiment, the vaporizer of the working fluid utilizes the heat of an intermediate fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: Ormat Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Lucien Y. Bronicki, Joseph Sinai
  • Patent number: 7921661
    Abstract: A refrigerant cycle is provided with a multi-port compressor or compressor stages connected in series, and multiple condensers. A single evaporator communicates with the plurality of condensers. At least one of the plurality of condensers receives fully compressed refrigerant while the other condensers receive refrigerant at intermediate pressure. A control can optionally direct refrigerant to the condensers to achieve desired system heat rejection characteristics and operating conditions. One or multiple reheat coils may be associated with the evaporator and are arranged either in series or in parallel to provide a desired dehumidification function and reheat stages. One or several of the intermediate pressure condensers may be utilized for the reheat function as well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Carrier Corporation
    Inventors: Michael F. Taras, Alexander Lifson
  • Patent number: 7901177
    Abstract: A pump configured to receive fluids through an inlet and direct those fluids in two directions through two or more fluid discharge outlets, wherein the fluids are discharged with different fluid characteristics, such as different pressures or flow rates. In one embodiment, the pump may include first and second pumping chambers for pumping fluids from the pump with different pressures or flow rates, or both, eliminating the need for two pumps. The fluid may be exhausted from the pump through a first fluid discharge outlet and a second fluid discharge outlet of the pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Siemens Energy, Inc.
    Inventor: James C. Bellows
  • Patent number: 7850434
    Abstract: A differentially pumped system comprises a plurality of pressure chambers; and a pumping arrangement (100) attached thereto for evacuating the chambers, the pumping arrangement comprising first and second compound pumps (102, 104) each comprising at least a first inlet (120); (124), a second inlet (122); (126), a first pumping section (110) and a second pumping section (112) downstream from the first pumping section, the sections being arranged such that fluid entering the pump from the first inlet passes through the first and second pumping sections and fluid entering the pump from the second inlet passes through, of said sections, only the second section, wherein the first inlet (120) of the first pump (102) is attached to an outlet from a first, relatively low, pressure chamber (10), the second inlet (122) of the first pump (102) and the first inlet (124) of the second pump (104) are attached to an outlet or respective outlets from a second, common medium pressure chamber (16), and the second inlet (126) o
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Edwards Limited
    Inventor: Ian David Stones
  • Patent number: 7828530
    Abstract: The invention concerns a dual pump, comprising an electric motor (18) including a drive shaft, the shaft including, at each of its axial ends, a shaft output (21, 22), and two pump impellers, each shaft output driving a respective pump impeller, one first of the pump impellers (23) operating at low pressure and high flow rate, and the second of the pump impellers (30) operating at higher pressure and lower flow rate. The water pumped by the second pump impeller (30) is drawn proximate the outlet of the first pump impeller (23) and returns to the inlet of the second pump impeller. The drawing point is situated in a low pressure pump chamber, upstream of the low pressure outlet (16). The invention is applicable to swimming pool maintenance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: Financiere Piscine Equipement
    Inventor: Joël Queirel
  • Patent number: 7758317
    Abstract: A method for analysis of solvent evaporation patterns includes: continuously evacuating the gas of a single-component or multicomponent solvent evaporated under desired evaporation conditions from an object containing the single-component or multicomponent solvent housed in an airtight container, with evacuation means from the airtight container to an exhaust path connected to an exhaust port of the evacuation means; sampling a gas at predetermined time intervals from a desired point between the airtight container and the outlet of the exhaust path with the continuous evacuation maintained; measuring the solvent gas contained in the sampled gas; and determining an evaporation pattern of the solvent from the object under the desired evaporation conditions, from results of the measurement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Astellas Pharma Inc.
    Inventors: Koji Mukai, Fujio Ito, Satoru Takahashi
  • Patent number: 7654319
    Abstract: The present invention provides apparatus and methods for handling fluids returning from a well. The fluids are introduced into a separator and a separated gas stream is recovered or recycled. The gas stream may comprise more than one phase. The separated gas stream is urged through a multiphase pump before it is recovered. Alternatively, the return fluids may pass through a multiphase pump before it is introduced into the separator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory H. Chitty, Jeffrey Charles Saponja, David Graham Hosie
  • Publication number: 20090263258
    Abstract: A hydraulic power unit that uses a quantity of media within a cavity adjacent to and surrounding a hydraulic assembly in the housing of the hydraulic power unit to reduce the overall noise of the unit. Additionally, the cavity either seals the media from the moving parts of the hydraulic assembly or isolates the media from the moving parts of the hydraulic assembly to ensure damage to the hydraulic assembly does not result.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2007
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: SAUER-DANFOSS INC.
    Inventor: Michael D. Gandrud
  • Publication number: 20090246040
    Abstract: A multistage vacuum pump unit can save a power requirement and prevent the gas discharged outside of the unit from flowing-back inside the pump unit. A plurality of vacuum pumps are connected in series to form the multistage vacuum pump unit. A suction inlet of a first stage vacuum pump thereof is connected to a to-be-vacuumized container so that the space inside of the container becomes under a high vacuum condition. In an operating method, part of the gas discharged into a first intermediate passage from the first stage vacuum pump is branched during a low vacuum operation, and discharged toward an air atmosphere through a low conductance line provided with check valves that prevent the branched gas from flowing back.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2009
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Applicant: ANEST IWATA CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shiro Tanigawa
  • Patent number: 7544052
    Abstract: An oil pump for an internal combustion engine for drawing up the lubricating oil situated in an oil collector device has an oil pump housing wherein at least two pairs of gears are disposed. The pairs of gears, in order to form the pumping stages, are connected on the suction side to a suction passage formed in the oil pump housing and on the delivery side to a delivery passage. The oil pump housing is further formed with an oil supply passage that is connected to the suction passage of a first pumping stage and via which lubricating oil can be delivered to the suction side of the first pumping stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Dr. Ing. h.c.F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Norman Wöckel, Jürgen Bohner, Kurt Schlegel, Sven Peters, Paul Wahl, Hilmar Gärtner
  • Publication number: 20080206072
    Abstract: An object of this invention is to provide a vacuum apparatus used in the field of semiconductor production and capable of suppressing power consumption. The vacuum apparatus comprises vacuum containers (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15) having gas inlets and gas outlets, vacuum pumps of at least one stage for depressurizing the inside of the vacuum containers or maintaining the inside of the container in a depressurized state, and compressors (4c, 5c, 6c, 7c, 8c, and 9c) connected to the discharge ports of the vacuum pumps (4b, 5b, 6b, 7b, 8b, and 9b) on the last stage among the vacuum pumps and having capacities having capability of depressurizing the input sides thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2005
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventor: Tadahiro Ohmi
  • Publication number: 20080193303
    Abstract: A differentially pumped vacuum system comprises first, second and third chambers, and a pumping arrangement for evacuating the chambers. The pumping arrangement comprises a compound pump having a first inlet connected to an outlet from the first chamber, a second inlet connected to an outlet from the second chamber, a first pumping section and a second pumping section downstream from the first pumping section, the sections being arranged such that fluid entering the compound pump from the first inlet passes through the first and second pumping sections and fluid entering the compound pump from the second inlet passes through, of said sections, only the second section. The pumping arrangement further comprises a booster pump having an inlet connected to an outlet from the third chamber, and a backing pump having an inlet connected to the exhaust from the booster pump. Fluid exhaust from the compound pump can be conveyed to either a second booster pump inlet or the backing pump inlet as required.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2005
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Inventor: Ian David Stones
  • Patent number: 7377755
    Abstract: A multi-stage rotary compressor to reduce a driving load and prevent a malfunction due to an abrupt pressure rising. In the compressor of the type including first and second compressing units mounted in a hermetic casing thereof to compress a gas, the gas being primarily compressed in the first compressing unit and secondarily compressed in the second compressing unit, the interior of the hermetic casing is divided into a plurality of spaces including first and second pressure chambers. The first pressure chamber surrounds the first compressing unit and is kept at a discharge pressure of the first compressing unit, and the second pressure chamber surrounds the second compressing unit and is kept at a discharge pressure of the second compressing unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Sung Oug Cho
  • Patent number: 7377753
    Abstract: In a fuel supply pump, a fuel relief path relieves a part of fuel, which is supplied through a part of fuel supply path connected between a control valve and a compressing chamber of a pump element, into a slidably contact portion between a plunger of the pump element and a plunger driving unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventor: Akihiro Kuroda
  • Patent number: 7329105
    Abstract: A multi-directional pump is disclosed generally comprising a housing with inlet and outlet ports, a pumping device disposed therein, a first chamber in fluid communication with the inlet port, and a second chamber in fluid communication with the first chamber. The first and second chambers are both in direct fluid communication with the outlet port, such that a double pumping effect is achieved while some of the fluid is compressed in multiple stages. In certain embodiments, one or more sealing mechanisms can be activated when particular conditions are desired in order to seal the first conduit by which the first and second fluid chambers communicate, or by which the second fluid chamber communicates with the inlet port, such that a standard double or single pumping effect is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: Haldex Brake Corporation
    Inventor: Mark D. Schaake
  • Publication number: 20080019843
    Abstract: There is provided a multiple pump unit including a pump shaft, a first pump, a pump housing, a second pump and a fluid passage block connected to one end surface in an axis line direction of the pump housing. One or both contacting surfaces of the pump housing and the fluid passage block is formed with a concave portion for accommodating the second pump. The pump housing is provided with a suction fluid passage guiding hydraulic fluid to a suction opening of the first pump and a first pump discharge fluid passage having a distal end that forms a first pump discharge port. The fluid passage block is provided with a second pump discharge port having the second pump as a hydraulic source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2007
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Inventors: Yasuhisa MOCHIZUKI, Ryota OHASHI
  • Patent number: 7314351
    Abstract: A fuel supply pump uses a low-pressure supply pump for pumping up a low-pressure fuel, and a pump element having a plunger for increasing pressure of the low-pressure fuel supplied by the low-pressure supply pump. Part of the low-pressure fuel discharged from the low-pressure supply pump is supplied to a pump cam chamber as a lubrication fuel for sliding portions in the pump cam chamber. Part of the lubrication fuel in the pump cam chamber is sucked in or supplied by the low-pressure supply pump from a fuel film portion. Therefore, the lubrication fuel can be forcibly supplied to the bearing portions using the low-pressure supply pump in a uniform flow rate to the bearing portions, thereby stabilizing lubricating conditions of the bearing portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2008
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventor: Akihiro Kuroda
  • Patent number: 7226276
    Abstract: A multi-stage reciprocating vacuum pump includes first (2) and second (4) pump chambers located in the pump housing (1) and in which respective pistons (6, 8) reciprocate, first and second conduits (14, 20) for communicating, respectively outlet and suction (15, 16) sides of the first pump chamber (2) with the suction side (17) of the second pump chamber (4), and shut-off elements (18, 21; 25) associated with the first and second conduits (14, 20) for selectively communicating the first and second conduits (14, 20) with the suction side (17) of the second pump chamber (4); and the method of operating the pump includes manipulating the shut-off elements so that the first and second conduits (14, 20) are selectively connected to the suction side (17) of the second pump chamber (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Assignee: Pfeiffer Vacuum GmbH
    Inventors: Eckhard Bez, Stefan Zabeschek
  • Patent number: 7226273
    Abstract: Method and compressor arrangement for generating compressed air, particularly for commercial vehicles, which is generated by way of a compressor unit (3) driven by an internal-combustion engine (1) from the ambient air according to a control unit (14), in which cases, by means of the compressor unit (3) operated by the internal-combustion engine, compressed of only a low pressure level is generated for assigned low-pressure consuming devices (7a, 7b), and in that, starting from the compressed air of the low pressure level, by means of a separate auxiliary compressor unit (8), compressed air of a high pressure level is generated for assigned high-pressure consuming devices (11a, 11b), the coordinated triggering of the two compressor units (3,8) being carried out, in a pressure-demand-controlled manner, centrally by means of the control unit (14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Assignee: Knorr-Brense Systeme fuer Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Doerr, Eduard Gerum
  • Patent number: 7178592
    Abstract: The present invention provides apparatus and methods for handling fluids returning from a well. The fluids are introduced into a separator and a separated gas stream is recovered or recycled. The gas stream may comprise more than one phase. The separated gas stream is urged through a multiphase pump before it is recovered. Alternatively, the return fluids may pass through a multiphase pump before it is introduced into the separator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory H. Chitty, Jeffrey Charles Saponja, David Graham Hosie
  • Patent number: 7131285
    Abstract: A refrigerant cycle is provided with a compressor system, capable of simultaneously delivering refrigerant to multiple condensers operating at different temperature levels. A single evaporator communicates with these condensers. One of the condensers receives fully compressed refrigerant while the others receives refrigerant at an intermediate pressure. A control can optionally direct refrigerant to only one of these condensers to achieve desired heat rejection and other operational characteristics. Various system configurations with multiple compressors and condensers are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2006
    Assignee: Carrier Corporation
    Inventors: Alexander Lifson, Michael F. Taras
  • Patent number: 7000424
    Abstract: A refrigerant cycling device is provided. The refrigerant cycling device comprises a compressor, an intermediate cooling circuit and a three-way valve device. The compressor is connected to a heat exchanger and a depressurizing means, for performing a cooling operation and a heating operation. The compressor further comprises a first and a second rotary compression elements within a sealed container, and a refrigerant that is compressed and discharged by the first rotary compression element is introduced to the second rotary compression element. The intermediate cooling circuit is used for radiating heat of the refrigerant discharged from the first rotary compression element. The three-way valve device for opening a passage of the intermediate cooling circuit during the cooling operation. In this way, the coefficient of production (COP) during the cooling operation can be improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenzo Matsumoto, Masaji Yamanaka, Haruhisa Yamasaki, Kazuya Sato, Kentaro Yamaguchi, Kazuaki Fujiwara, Akifumi Tomiuka
  • Patent number: 6997685
    Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic system (1) comprising a main pump (12) and a precompression pump (5), whereby the outlet (8) of the precompression pump (5) is connected by a connecting line (9) to the inlet (11) of the main pump (12). The outlet (16) of the main pump (12) can be connected by a working line (17) to a consumer (A, B). The volume flow at the inlet (11) of the main pump (12) is changeable. The aim of the invention is to achieve greater efficiency. The precompression pump (5) comprises an adjusting device (6) for adjusting the flow rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: Brueninghaus Hydromatik GmbH
    Inventor: Ralf Lemmen
  • Patent number: 6817839
    Abstract: A multistage device (1) for delivering moist gases is provided. Said device comprises several delivery pumps (2, 3) each of which having a displacer that oscillates inside a delivery space, and being connected in series via a connection channel (6). The inventive device also comprises a ventilation device (7) which has at least one ventilation channel (8), whereby the ventilation channel (8) opens into a connection channel (6) that interconnects series-connected delivery pumps (2, 3). The inventive device (1) is characterized in that a ventilation valve (9), which can be motor-actuated by a control device, is interconnected inside the ventilation channel (8), and said ventilation valve (9) can be actuated as required by means of the control device and independent of the lift position of the displacers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: KNF Neuberger GmbH
    Inventor: Erwin Hauser
  • Patent number: 6811383
    Abstract: An oil catching device and an oil pump for an internal-combustion engine are provided, having an oil catching housing which is arranged below a crankcase and which has at least two oil collecting spaces, in a first oil collecting space an oil pump being arranged which has two pump stages, at whose two suction stages one oil suction pipe, respectively, is connected. The first oil suction pipe reaches in the first oil collecting space in order to deliver the lubricating oil by way of the delivery side of the first pump stage to the consuming devices, and the second oil suction pipe connected with the second suction stage leads to a second oil collecting space. On its top side, the housing of the oil pump has an opening connected with the delivery side of the second pump stage, by way of which opening, the oil suctioned out of the second oil collecting space is delivered into the first oil collecting space. This achieves a defoaming of the suctioned-off lubricating oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Dr. Ing. h.c.F. Porsch AG
    Inventor: Frank Maier
  • Patent number: 6810671
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the fuel supply of an aero gas turbine installed in an aircraft and to a fuel supply system. In order to avoid negative effects by out-gassed air in the fuel lines, the invention provides for an increased flow rate of the fuel in the fuel lines and for a fuel return line (6) for the return of excess fuel to the tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
    Inventor: Volker Hansen
  • Publication number: 20040086393
    Abstract: Pump comprising a body (10), an actuating shaft (1) on which at least a first impeller (21a) and a second impeller (21b) are coaxially mounted, each being housed in a respective front chamber (15a) and rear chamber (15b) respectively connected to a fluid intake duct (11) and a fluid delivery duct (13), in which said front chamber (15a) is delimited by said body (10) and by an interstage body (16), said rear chamber (15b) is delimited by said interstage body (16) and by a shield (23), said interstage body has two volutes (22a, 22b) respectively associated with the corresponding first impeller (21a) and second impeller (21b), a first discharge orifice (16a) connecting the volute (22a) of the first impeller (21a) to the exterior, a second discharge orifice (16c) connecting the volute (22b) of the second impeller (21b) to the delivery duct (13), inside said body (10) there being formed a channel (17) for the throughflow of the fluid from said first chamber (15a) to the means for supplying the fluid to the second
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2003
    Publication date: May 6, 2004
    Inventor: Carlo Conti
  • Publication number: 20040052651
    Abstract: A multistage piston compressor and a method for cooling of an electrical motor for a multistage piston compressor. Conventional piston compressors produce a high part of heat dissipation. This influences negatively the energy balance of the piston compressor and requires a high expenditure in cooling agents for conserving and treating with care the piston compressor. It is therefore disclosed to furnish the always present volume changeable free chamber (19) at the piston compressor (1) as a pressure chamber and a suction chamber, and to connect this volume changeable free chamber (19) to the atmosphere through the inner chamber of the electrical motor (2).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2003
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Inventors: Stefan Beetz, Iwan Antufjew, Marco Schrodter, Henning Gold
  • Publication number: 20030152464
    Abstract: An oil catching device and an oil pump for an internal-combustion engine are provided, having an oil catching housing which is arranged below a crankcase and which has at least two oil collecting spaces, in a first oil collecting space an oil pump being arranged which has two pump stages, at whose two suction stages one oil suction pipe, respectively, is connected. The first oil suction pipe reaches in the first oil collecting space in order to deliver the lubricating oil by way of the delivery side of the first pump stage to the consuming devices, and the second oil suction pipe connected with the second suction stage leads to a second oil collecting space. On its top side, the housing of the oil pump has an opening connected with the delivery side of the second pump stage, by way of which opening, the oil suctioned out of the second oil collecting space is delivered into the first oil collecting space. This achieves a defoaming of the suctioned-off lubricating oil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2002
    Publication date: August 14, 2003
    Inventor: Frank Maier
  • Patent number: 6589023
    Abstract: Generally, a vacuum pumping system having efficient power usage is provided. In one embodiment, the vacuum pumping system includes a first pump, a check valve and a second pump. The check valve and second pump are coupled in parallel to an exhaust line of the first pump. The first pump and second pump have a ratio of internal volume that is about 20 to about 130. In another embodiment, the vacuum pumping system includes a first pump, a check valve and a second pump. The check valve and second pump are coupled in parallel to an exhaust line of the first pump. The first pump and second pump have a ratio of power consumption that is about 5 to about 20. In yet another embodiment, the first pump and second pump have a ratio of pumping capacity that is about 50 to about 200.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas Royce, Pedram Sabouri, Peter Reimer
  • Publication number: 20030123997
    Abstract: A multistage device (1) for delivering moist gases is provided. Said device comprises several delivery pumps (2, 3) each of which having a displacer that oscillates inside a delivery space, and being connected in series via a connection channel (6). The inventive device also comprises a ventilation device (7) which has at least one ventilation channel (8), whereby the ventilation channel (8) opens into a connection channel (6) that interconnects series-connected delivery pumps (2, 3). The inventive device (1) is characterized in that a ventilation valve (9), which can be motor-actuated by a control device, is interconnected inside the ventilation channel (8), and said ventilation valve (9) can be actuated as required by means of the control device and independent of the lift position of the displacers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2002
    Publication date: July 3, 2003
    Inventor: Erwin Hauser
  • Publication number: 20030113214
    Abstract: A two-stage oil free compressor assembly includes a pressure modulation mechanism, which enhances the ambient temperature and altitude capability of the compressor. A selected amount of pressurized fluid is drawn from an output side of a second stage compressor portion and reintroduced into the lower pressure interstage circuit of the assembly, thus raising the interstage pressure. The fluid that flows through the pressure modulation mechanism can be further cooled using the interstage heat exchanger, depending on the needs of a particular situation. A valve in the pressure modulation mechanism is adjusted to control the amount of fluid utilized for pressure modulation. The inventive arrangement permits modulating the pressure ratio of each stage to achieve reasonably balanced discharge temperatures of the first and second stage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2001
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Inventor: John Kharsa
  • Publication number: 20030068233
    Abstract: Generally, a vacuum pumping system having efficient power usage is provided. In one embodiment, the vacuum pumping system includes a first pump, a check valve and a second pump. The check valve and second pump are coupled in parallel to an exhaust line of the first pump. The first pump and second pump have a ratio of internal volume that is about 20 to about 130. In another embodiment, the vacuum pumping system includes a first pump, a check valve and a second pump. The check valve and second pump are coupled in parallel to an exhaust line of the first pump. The first pump and second pump have a ratio of power consumption that is about 5 to about 20. In yet another embodiment, the first pump and second pump have a ratio of pumping capacity that is about 50 to about 200.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 9, 2001
    Publication date: April 10, 2003
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas Royce, Pedram Sabouri, Peter Reimer
  • Patent number: 6506027
    Abstract: A helical screw compressor is provided having a first compressor stage and a second compressor stage. The helical screw compressor includes a first male rotor and a first female rotor in the first compressor stage, and a second male rotor and a second female rotor in the second compressor stage. A connecting duct is provided between an outlet of the first compressor stage and an inlet of the second compressor stage, and a conduit is provided having a first end communicating with the connecting duct and a second end branching off into a first line and a second line. The first line is coupled to the first compressor stage for injecting liquid into the first compressor stage, and the second line is coupled to the second compressor stage for injecting liquid into the second compressor stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2003
    Assignee: Svenska Rotor Maskiner AB
    Inventor: Karlis Timuska
  • Publication number: 20020192082
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the fuel supply of an aero gas turbine installed in an aircraft and to a fuel supply system. In order to avoid negative effects by out-gassed air in the fuel lines, the invention provides for an increased flow rate of the fuel in the fuel lines and for a fuel return line (6) for the return of excess fuel to the tank.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2002
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Inventor: Volker Hansen
  • Patent number: 6464469
    Abstract: A turbocompressor (1) has an electric motor (2), a multistage radial turbocompressor (3) and a common shaft (13). A section of the shaft (13) is formed as the armature (2b) of the electric motor (2) and a further section of the shaft (13) is formed as the rotor (3e) of the radial turbocompressor (3), with the rotor (3e) including a compressor shaft and compressor wheels (3b) connected thereto. A plurality of electromagnetic radial bearings (5) are arranged spaced apart in the direction of the shaft (13) for the journalling of the shaft (13), and a single electromagnetic radial bearing (5) is arranged between the armature (2b) of the electric motor and the compressor wheel (36). The electric motor (2), the radial turbocompressor (3), the shaft (13) and the radial bearings (5) are inside a common housing sealed gas-tight to the outside. The housing (6) consists of a plurality of part housings (6e, 6f, 6g) which are connected together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: MAN Turbomaschinen AG GHH BORSIG
    Inventors: Denis Grob, Jean Claude Pradetto, Dominique Dessibourg
  • Patent number: 6447262
    Abstract: A pumping system for selectively activating the stages of a multi-stage centrifugal pump is provided. The pumping system has a first stage impeller for receiving fluid into the system and imparting rotational energy into the fluid. The system also has a second stage impeller for centrifugally imparting additional rotational energy into the fluid after the first stage impeller. A valve selectively closes an inlet to the second stage impeller so that the system operates as a single stage centrifugal pump while the second stage impeller remains wetted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: Argo-Tech Corporation
    Inventor: Martin A. Clements
  • Patent number: 6390789
    Abstract: A turbocompressor (1) has an outwardly gas-tight housing (6) within which an electric motor (2) and a multistage radial turbocompressor (3) are arranged on a common shaft (13). For journalling the shaft (13), electromagnetic radial bearings (5) are arranged spaced apart in the direction of the shaft. A gas seal (19) surrounding the shaft (13) is arranged between the electric motor (2) and the radial turbocompressor (3) in order to seal off the electric motor (2) with respect to the radial turbocompressor (3). The electric motor (2) has an inner space (9b, 9c) which is connected in a fluid-conducting manner to an outlet opening (6h; 21) which passes through the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: Sulzer Turbo AG
    Inventors: Denis Grob, Jean Claude Pradetto, Dominique Dessibourg