Plural Separate And Distinct Feeders Patents (Class 425/257)
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Patent number: 8926307Abstract: A dough depositing machine adapted for use in the manufacture of non-traditional baked goods and methods related thereto. Non-traditional dough (e.g., gluten-free, wheat-free, dairy-free, egg-free, vegetarian, or vegan dough) may have properties that are more difficult to accommodate during manufacturing than the properties of traditional dough. Accordingly, various components of the dough depositing machine may be adapted to operate with non-traditional dough. For example, at least one of a dough delivery mechanism, a forming portion, a cutting assembly and a controller of the dough depositing machine may be adapted for use with non-traditional dough. These components of a dough depositing mechanism may be provided as originally manufactured equipment or may be retrofit to an existing dough depositing machine designed for use with traditional dough.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2012Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Inventor: Dale Rodrigues
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Publication number: 20140138876Abstract: The invention relates to a concrete block producing device and to a method for producing colored concrete blocks using a concrete block producing device including a block molding machine with a block mold that can be supplied with fresh concrete from a concrete hopper. The concrete hopper can be supplied with portions of at least two differently colored fresh concretes in a controlled manner by a dosing device. The dosing device includes at least two dosing chambers and a transport device for transporting the differently colored fresh concrete portions to the concrete hopper. The transport device includes at least one positioning unit for guiding the colored fresh concrete from the dosing chambers to the concrete hopper. The positioning unit is designed to supply defined positions in the concrete hopper with differently colored fresh concrete portions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 4, 2012Publication date: May 22, 2014Applicant: Rekers Verwaltungs-GmbH & CO. KGInventor: Norbert Foppe
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Patent number: 8333916Abstract: An apparatus for forming desired patterns on ceramic tile from a slurry comprising: a means for preparing a slurry; at least one slurry holding tank for holding at least one type of slurry; at least one pattern forming tray; at least one means for connecting said at least one tank to at least one pattern forming tray and a filter pressing unit; wherein the pattern forming unit dispenses a predetermined type, amount, colors of slurry at a predetermined order into the pattern forming tray to form a desired pattern, said slurry with desired pattern is pressed with the filter pressing unit to form ceramic tiles or slabs with a desired pattern running though its entire thickness.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2007Date of Patent: December 18, 2012Assignee: SCG Building Materials Co., Ltd.Inventors: Terdwong Jamrussamee, Arag Himtong, Wittaya Chuajiw, Watthanakun Phabutta
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Patent number: 8147233Abstract: An apparatus for highly controlled color composition and distribution within the face mix of semi-dry concrete mix paving stones.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2009Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignees: Calstone, Rekers GmbH Maschinen-und AnlagenbauInventors: Matthew K. Morey, James Grossi, Robert Van Baarsel, Arjan Kemp, Bernhard Veerkamp
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Publication number: 20110115123Abstract: The invention relates to a device for producing concrete blocks, particularly paving stones, building blocks or the like, comprising a storage container forming a receiving chamber for a plurality of layers of concrete in different colors. Dispensing means are provided, in order to dispense partial amounts of the layers from the receiving chamber such that a release device connected downstream receives a mixture of the layers of concrete in different colors. At least a partial section of a side wall of the receiving chamber is provided with at least one dispensing opening for dispensing a partial amount of the layers. The size of the passage of the dispensing opening can be varied by the dispensing means.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2009Publication date: May 19, 2011Inventors: Manfred Staehle, Hans Gebhart
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Patent number: 7618251Abstract: The invention relates to a device for processing an edible product in the form a viscous to pasty mass (1), especially an edible product based on a fat mass, such as chocolate, or based on water, such as ice cream. Said device comprises a dosing unit (2) for the dosed delivery of a specific volume of the mass (1) to shaping units (13). The movement of the displacement element (6) determining the dosage volume is performed via servo drive (9) while an inlet (4) and an outlet (5) are closed and opened via servo drive or pneumatic drive, respectively. Preferably, the displacement element is embodied as a combined lifting/rotating plunger (6) which can perform a linear movement for a suctioning lift and a dosing lift while being able to perform a rotary movement for opening and closing the inlet (4) and the outlet (5), i.e. a valve function.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2005Date of Patent: November 17, 2009Assignee: Buhler AGInventors: Uwe Steiner, Karl-Jürgen Kasemann, Michael Paul
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Publication number: 20090218726Abstract: A device for producing a plastic part that has a plurality of components includes a closing unit for receiving at least one mold in which a thermoplastic molded body can be shaped or positioned, and at least one polyurethane unit for introducing a polyurethane material into a larger cavity comprising the thermoplastic molded body. At least one additional polyurethane unit is provided for introducing an additional polyurethane material having different product properties into a same or a different, larger cavity. As an alternative, the at least one polyurethane unit can be adapted for an additional polyurethane material having different product properties for introduction into the same or a different, larger cavity.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2008Publication date: September 3, 2009Applicant: KraussMaffei Technologies GmbHInventors: MATTHIAS SIEVERDING, Jochen Zwiesele, Marco Gruber, Jochen Mitzler
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Patent number: 7537442Abstract: A machine-side ejector assembly for an injection molding machine having a mold mounting plate includes an ejector plate which is movable relative to the mold mounting plate, and a rotatable shaft having one end received by the ejector plate. An indexing plate is connectable to the rotatable shaft, with a rotary drive, disposed on or in the ejector plate, for rotating the indexing plate via the rotatable shaft.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2006Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Assignee: Demag Ergotech GmbHInventor: Klaus Rahnhöfer
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Publication number: 20080311237Abstract: The invention relates to a device for processing an edible product in the form a viscous to pasty mass (1), especially an edible product based on a fat mass, such as chocolate, or based on water, such as ice cream. Said device comprises a dosing unit (2) for the dosed delivery of a specific volume of the mass (1) to shaping units (13). The movement of the displacement element (6) determining the dosage volume is performed via servo drive (9) while an inlet (4) and an outlet (5) are closed and opened via servo drive or pneumatic drive, respectively. Preferably, the displacement element is embodied as a combined lifting/rotating plunger (6) which can perform a linear movement for a suctioning lift and a dosing lift while being able to perform a rotary movement for opening and closing the inlet (4) and the outlet (5), i.e. a valve function.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 3, 2005Publication date: December 18, 2008Applicant: BÜHLER AGInventors: Uwe Steiner, Karl-Jurgen Kasemann, Michael Paul
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Patent number: 7297235Abstract: Apparatus for forming fibrous filter elements such as tubular elements molded from borosilicate microfibers. Molding rigs are supplied with a slurry from a system including a holding tank and a reservoir. The reservoir is coupled to a water intake and also receives recycled aqueous liquid. The holding tank receives a mixture of fibers and aqueous liquid. A controller monitors volume levels in the holding tank and reservoir and allows for incremental pH changes.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2003Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: PSI Global Ltd.Inventor: Alex George Hunter
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Patent number: 7261545Abstract: Powdered starting material utilized for molding (e.g., rotational molding, injection molding, blow molding), extrusion, and the like can be preheated to reduce the time required to complete the processing of the material. After being preheated to a temperature below a melting temperature of the powder, the powder is transferred to a processing station. For example, in a rotational molding system, the preheated powder is transferred to a mold, where the preheated powder is melted and the mold is rotated such that the molten material adheres to the walls of the mold. After obtaining a desired distribution of the material over the walls of the mold, the temperature of the mold is decreased as rotation of the mold continues. When the article is sufficiently cooled, the article is removed from the mold.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2003Date of Patent: August 28, 2007Assignee: Chip Investments, LLCInventors: Dirk N. Yerian, James R. Nagy, Daniel J. Dimassa, Carter J. Bailey, Robert W. Messner, Keith A. Yerian
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Patent number: 6796788Abstract: A polymer is plasticized in a plasticizing unit and is thereafter fed into a transfer device which is moved into alignment with a clamping press which is remotely located from the plasticizing unit. The polymer from the transfer device is deposited on a carrier which moves into the forming device. An impress preforming device allows the carrier with the deposited polymer to be shaped in the mold or forming device. Alternatively, the transfer device can be connected with a chamber which is capable of coating continuous or chopped fibers which are deposited on a carrier in a continuous or chopped manner. The carrier with the fiber and polymer composite layer are shaped in the forming device.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2001Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Inventor: Robert M. Gallagher
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Publication number: 20040145072Abstract: Apparatus is for forming fibrous filter elements, e.g tubular elements molded from borosilicate microfibers.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2003Publication date: July 29, 2004Applicant: PSI Global Ltd.Inventor: Alex George Hunter
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Patent number: 6663818Abstract: An apparatus, mold assembly and related method for manufacturing a personalized lipstick is described, the apparatus including a housing or cabinet, a plurality of different color blends each held within a separate pot fitted with a dispensing system, an ultrasonic wave heating/mixing probe, a mold assembly held within the probe and a transport rail for moving the probe from one station to another within the housing. The lipstick mold assembly includes a sheath containing a solidified base wax formed with a well for receiving color pigments.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2001Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Michael Statham, Liam Anthony Murray
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Patent number: 6616874Abstract: A method forms a concrete block, particularly but not exclusively a composite block with a reflective fascia portion. The block is formed by a dry-cast technique, in which mixture for forming the block has a water/cement ratio less than or equal to 0.35, in combination with application of a compaction force so that the resultant block complies with compressive strength requirements set out in BS 6717: part 1: 1993.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1998Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Inventor: Michael Lazar
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Publication number: 20030031745Abstract: A low-pressure mold valve assembly includes a coupler to removably attach a mix head to a mold assembly in an assembly line environment. A first piston which is rectilinear in cross section is movable within the first flow passage along a first axis by an actuator. A second piston is movable along a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis by a second actuator. After injection is complete, the second piston seals a mix chamber of the mix head while remnants of the matrix that remain in a flow passage are driven into the first flow passage by the piston. The first piston is then driven toward the mold port such that matrix remnants are further driven into the mold cavity. The coupler is thus cleared of remnants without flushing.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2001Publication date: February 13, 2003Inventors: Gerard Jay Bellasalma, Joon Taek Kim, Lloyd Ramsey
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Patent number: 6391236Abstract: The process for forming ceramic tiles comprises depositing a layer of multi-coloured powdery material on a moving transport plane, in order to achieve a predetermined pattern, and subsequently transferring said layer internally of a moulding cavity, due to a movement of the transport plane and a contemporary displacement of the transport plane with respect to the cavity. The forming plant comprises a conveyor belt (2) able on command to perform displacements with respect to the forming cavity. A plurality of silk-screening devices (9) is predisposed to deposit a layer of powdery material bearing a predetermined design on the transport plane. The invention can be especially useful in the production of decorated vitrified stoneware tiles.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1999Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Inventor: Alberto Franceschini
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Patent number: 6383428Abstract: A template is placed over a mold cavity, with the template including a series of orifices which extend over substantially the entire surface of the mold cavity. Molten plastic is passed through the orifices in a pattern corresponding to the shape of the article to be molded, and the molten plastic is formed into a molded article having the shape of the mold cavity.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1999Date of Patent: May 7, 2002Assignee: The University of MassachusettsInventor: Thomas M. Ellison
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Patent number: 6264462Abstract: A polymer is plasticized in a plasticizing unit and is thereafter fed into a transfer device which is moved into alignment with a clamping press which is remotely located from the plasticizing unit. The polymer from the transfer device is deposited directly into a mold attached to the clamping press or is deposited on a carrier which moves into the mold. An impress preforming device allows the carrier deposited polymer to be shaped prior to entering the mold. Alternatively, the transfer device can be connected with a chamber which is capable of coating continuous or chopped fibers which are deposited on a carrier in a continuous or chopped manner. The carrier moves the fiber composite into the mold.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1999Date of Patent: July 24, 2001Inventor: Robert M. Gallagher
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Patent number: 6164951Abstract: Apparatus for producing construction panels includes a distribution tank for receiving a slurry for formation of the construction panels, the distribution tank having a plurality of separator plates disposed in a spaced apart relationship to each other so that a plurality of chambers are defined there between within the distribution tank and having an actuator device for raising and lowering respective ones of the plurality of separator plates; a plurality of discharge valves provided respectively for each of the plurality of chambers of the distribution tank; a plurality of flow discharge members disposed respectively below each of the plurality of discharge valves for receiving the slurry from the distribution tank; and a movable trolley having a plurality of chambers disposed respectively below each of the plurality of flow discharge members.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1998Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Assignee: Hyderabad Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Koppanati Bhaskara Rao
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Patent number: 6106274Abstract: A transfer/injection molding apparatus is defined that includes a charge forming unit, a molding unit and a charge overflow unit. The charge is formed so that the fibers therein are randomly oriented in substantially parallel horizontal planes such that they are always substantially parallel to the direction of initial flow into the cavity of the molding unit. Excess charge from the cavity is forced into the charge overflow unit, which is selectively located in an area where surface finish is less critical. The excess charge displaces an overflow pin, which is kept upwardly biased, under molding pressure, to be flush with the lower inside wall of the molding unit cavity.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1998Date of Patent: August 22, 2000Assignee: The Budd CompanyInventors: Jack J. Ritchie, Richard Benjamin Freeman, Terry L. Ingham, John J. Morse, Joseph A. Bodary
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Patent number: 6032492Abstract: An I.S. glass forming machine is disclosed which has a plurality of individual sections each having a parison mold including a cavity having a first vertical axis. There is a trough assembly for each of the mold cavities which includes a deflector defining a second vertical axis. A horizontal beam supported by vertical uprights extends over the individual sections. The horizontal beam has a plurality of vertical openings corresponding to the number of individual sections of the machine which are in substantial alignment with the vertical axis of corresponding parison mold cavities. A corresponding plurality of hangers each defining a third vertical axis. The hangers are secured within the vertical openings with the third vertical axis coincident with the first vertical axis of a corresponding parison mold cavity and the trough assemblies are supported on a corresponding hanger with the third vertical axis of the hanger coincident with the second vertical axis of the supported deflector.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1998Date of Patent: March 7, 2000Assignee: Emhart Glass S.A.Inventor: Jarmo Kammonen
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Patent number: 5925384Abstract: A manual loader for use in bypassing an automatic pellet feeder for an automold machine used to encapsulate integrated circuit assemblies in plastic. The loader has a support mounted adjacent the mold section of the machine. The loader also has at least one pellet boat which moves relative to the support into and out of said mold section. The pellet boat includes one or more pellet pots which are adapted to receive and hold a solid pellet of material. The loader has a release mechanism which is movable between a blocking position and a release position. The release mechanism retains the pellets in the pellet pots in the blocking position and releases the pellets from the pots when manipulated to the release position for dropping the pellets into a mold of the machine's mold section.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1997Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Todd O. Bolken, Mark S. Johnson
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Patent number: 5910324Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the manufacture of tablets or compacts with at least two compacting tools which in each case can be moved in relation to one another and at least one template interacting with these and with a filling arrangement to feed the tabletting material into the template. In accordance with the invention, the compacting tools movable in relation to one another are aligned horizontally.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1997Date of Patent: June 8, 1999Assignee: Courtoy NVInventor: Rudolf Koch
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Patent number: 5902613Abstract: An automated transfer/injection molding apparatus and process is defined that includes a charge forming unit, a shuttle unit, and a molding unit. The charge is formed from one or more slabs of reinforcing fibers and a resinous material. Once formed, the charge is preheated in the charge shuttle unit and is delivered to the molding unit, whereupon the preheated charges are forced by the pressure of a movable platform under vacuum into a mold cavity for polymerization. The fibers within the slabs are randomly oriented in parallel horizontal planes such that they are always parallel to the direction of initial flow into the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1997Date of Patent: May 11, 1999Assignee: The Budd CompanyInventors: Jack J. Ritchie, Richard Benjamin Freeman, Terry L. Ingham, John J. Morse, Joseph A. Bodary
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Patent number: 5858404Abstract: Process and device for producing two-colored or multicolored switchboard films, dashboard films or dashboards for motor vehicles produced therefrom using at least one backing film or backing layer, at least one upper film or upper layer which is arranged thereon and contains dyes and/or color pigments. The polymer melts for these films or layers come from two or more extruders and are supplied first to an adapter or a black box having at least one opening or a gap for the backing film or layer and at least one further opening for the upper film or upper layer. According to the invention, an adapter or a black box is used in which a wedge-shaped projection or a projection of triangular cross section is arranged. At least two different-colored polymer compositions in melt form, having identical viscosity or virtually identical viscosity (difference in MFI at 230.degree. C./2.16 kg of 0 to 0.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1997Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: Alkor GmbH KunststoffeInventors: Eberhardt Dous, Uwe Schattauer
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Patent number: 5593707Abstract: An auger conveyor assembly for heating and feeding polymer coated powder from a powder supply assembly to a shuttle assembly for ultimate delivery to the die cavity of a compacting press. The auger conveyor has an auger tube having near its rearward end an inlet connected to the powder supply assembly and near its forward end an outlet for delivery of heated polymer coated powder to the shuttle assembly. A hollow tubular auger with flights on its exterior surface is rotatably mounted in the auger tube and is rotatable therein by a motor and gear assembly to advance the polymer coated powder. For the majority of its length the auger tube is surrounded by ceramic band heaters. An air heater is mounted on a manifold at the driven end of the auger. An air tube connected to the manifold extends through the length of the auger. The tube has perforations at the discharge end of the auger.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1995Date of Patent: January 14, 1997Assignee: Cincinnati IncorporatedInventors: Bryan W. Goe, Robert C. Hertlein
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Patent number: 5393214Abstract: A fiber reinforced inorganic hardened body is manufactured from raw material consisting of a mixture of reinforcing fiber such as bamboo fiber, water-hardening inorganic binder and water by a manufacturing apparatus for stirring and mixing such raw material and forming it into a mat configuration laminated with the thin layers of fine fibers on both the front and rear sides of the thick layer of the normal raw material. The fine fiber material adhered with the water-hardening binder is partially separated from the main raw material at both the material supply side and material discharge side of a set of pin-type rolls. The portion of the fine fiber separated from the main raw material is first supplied to the upstream side of the forming conveyor to form a first layer of fine fiber.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1992Date of Patent: February 28, 1995Assignees: Ask Corporation, Sanshin Thermal Insulation Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shoichiro Irie, Motonobu Abe, Norihito Akiyama
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Patent number: 5316715Abstract: An apparatus and process for manufacturing multiple thin walled hollow shells for parts such as automobile door panels, arm rests, and instrument panels from thermoplastic plastisol includes a pair of plastisol charge boxes each forming a separate compartment and members for joining the charge boxes with an open ended mold. The mold has a divider rib thereon that is inaccessible by straight vertical engagement of a seal assembly on the divider. An indexable divider wall is operatively connected between the charge boxes so that the divider wall can be selectively extended and retracted at an angle with respect to the vertical and against the mold at the divider rib thereon for allowing separation of the casting surfaces having different colors fixed thereon and the subsequent fusing of the casting surfaces to one another at the divider.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1992Date of Patent: May 31, 1994Assignee: Davidson Textron Inc.Inventor: John D. Gray
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Patent number: 5284431Abstract: A filling apparatus for filling foamed particles of a thermoplastic resin into a mold. The apparatus includes a weigh hopper equipped with a weighing means, a foamed particle feeder adapted to control the amount of the foamed particles of the thermoplastic resin to be fed to the weigh hopper according to the weight of the foamed particles contained in the weigh hopper, a particle feed hopper adapted to temporarily keep a fixed weight of the foamed particles, which have been weighed in the weigh hopper, a holding hopper which acts as a pressurized tank, and a filling machine for filling the foamed particles into a mold. The filling apparatus allows for the successive weighing and pressurized containment of the foamed particles prior to being fed into the mold cavities.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1992Date of Patent: February 8, 1994Assignee: JSP CorporationInventors: Hideki Kuwabara, Hidehiro Sasaki, Satoru Shioya
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Patent number: 5256053Abstract: A brick press easily exchanges a mold as well as a material in a short time in the same way as a mold exchange in a die floating type press in which a press molding is performed only by an upper plunger of the press body with the mold holder being moved vertically. The brick press includes a plurality of transfer trucks provided with a device for removably mounting a mold and a device for supplying raw material. A pin positions the transfer truck to the brick press. In another embodiment, the brick press includes a plurality of transfer trucks. Each transfer truck is provided with the device for supplying raw material, a device for moving the raw material supply device, a device for lifting and lowering the raw material supply device, and a pin for positioning the transfer truck to the mold holder.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1991Date of Patent: October 26, 1993Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Mitsuishi Fukai TekkoshoInventor: Hiroshi Haguchi
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Patent number: 5252264Abstract: An apparatus and method for producing parts by fusing selected portions of a layer of powder at a target area, including the systems for delivering the powder to the target area, is disclosed. Multiple powder pistons are included in the apparatus, each of which lift a volume of powder above a surface in an alternating manner relative to one another. Powder delivery begins by the lifting of a volume of powder at a first location on one side of the target area. A counter-rotating roller moves across the lifted powder, distributes it over the target area, and rests beyond a second powder lifting location on the other side of the target area. Portions of the powder layer are then fused at the target area according to a cross-section of the part to be produced, and is followed by lowering a part cylinder at the target area in order to accept the next layer of powder.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1991Date of Patent: October 12, 1993Assignee: DTM CorporationInventors: Paul F. Forderhase, Carl R. Deckard, Jack M. Klein
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Patent number: 5213816Abstract: A system for heating and feeding polymer coated powder to a heated die cavity of a compacting press. The system includes at least one heated vertical pipe for heating the polymer coated powder and for delivering the polymer coated powder by gravity from source thereof to the entry end of at least one horizontally oriented auger conveyor. The at least one auger conveyor is heated and imparts heat to the individual powder particles through a mixing action. The at least one auger conveyor delivers the polymer coated powder to the heated hopper of a shuttle assembly. The shuttle assembly is shiftable between a retracted position wherein the polymer coated powder is discharged from the shuttle hopper to a heated powder ring, to an extended position wherein the polymer coated powder is discharged from the powder ring to the heated die cavity of the compacting press. The system heats the individual particles of the polymer coated powder to a temperature just below the coagulation point thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1991Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Assignee: Cincinnati IncorporatedInventors: Dale C. Smyth, Jr., Michael A. Halley
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Patent number: 5145692Abstract: Portable brick manufacturing apparatus (20) mounted on a skid pad (21) includes two brick making systems. Each system includes a ring (25, 65) with three open-ended mold boxes (23, 70) mounted to the ring in equiangular spacing thereabout. Drive means (30,32,30',31') and an indexing controls mechanism (51) operate to rotate the ring in steps such that the mold boxes come to rest at a fill station, a compacting station and a brick ejection station, respectively. The two systems share a compacting station and a slide plate (60) provides a bottom for the mold boxes at the fill and compacting stations and in movement therebetween for each systems. In one system, hoppers (52,56) conveyors (54,49) a blender (58) and a spray nozzle (59) deliver soil and additives to a mold box at the fill station. Similar components are included in the second system. The indexing mechanism (51) responds to a sensor signal to control the weight of depost in a mold box.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1991Date of Patent: September 8, 1992Inventor: Judson A. Hereford
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Patent number: 5131831Abstract: A frame is swingably mounted to a stationary support above an indexing mold tray conveyor. Mounted to the frame is a clay supply device comprising an extruder and a pair of mutually facing belts having vertical runs. Lumps of clay are extruded and deposited by the facing belts in the tray cavities on the tray conveyor.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1991Date of Patent: July 21, 1992Assignee: Beheermaatschappij De Boer Nijmegen B.V.Inventor: Rudy Peeters
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Patent number: 5125822Abstract: The present invention relates to apparatus for producing tubular ceramic articles. The apparatus is comprised of a vertically positioned electrical induction furnace; a plurality of spaced concentrically arranged tubular forms, which fit and are arranged vertically within the furnace; one or more supply hoppers for holding particulate feed materials, and; supply lines to dry cast feed materials into the spaces between and around the forms. The forms may then be removed leaving separate vertical, hollow columns of particulate feed materials concentrically arranged within the furnace. The furnace is then heated causing the particulate materials to react forming a tubular ceramic article within the furnace.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1991Date of Patent: June 30, 1992Assignee: Gas Research InstituteInventor: Martin R. Kasprzyk
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Patent number: 5093066Abstract: A method for molding a thin walled plastic shell utilizes the following apparatus. An apparatus (40) for molding a thin walled plastic shell includes a mold box (42) having an inner mold surface (48). A powder box (52) includes an internal chamber and first divider wall (54) for separating the internal chamber into at least two sections (56,58). A carrier framework (60) is removably mounted on the mold box (42) and includes a peripheral seal for perfecting a seal between the mold box (42) and the powder box (52) when the same are connected thereto. A second divider wall (64) is connectable to the first divider wall (54) separating the inner mold surface into two chambers continuous with the two sections of the powder box (52). The carrier framework (60) further includes a mold surface seal (66) for perfecting a seal between the second divider wall (64) and mold surface (48).Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1990Date of Patent: March 3, 1992Assignee: Davidson Textron Inc.Inventors: Bruce A. Batchelder, John D. Gray
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Patent number: 5056998Abstract: A mould for forming ceramic tile of different colored ceramic materials is provided with a first material supply for supplying material for a ground layer. A second material supply for supplying a second layer of material is provided whereby a multicolred material is fed to the mould by a movable slide containing a sieve through which the material is fed to the mould. A third material supply is supplied to the mound via a drivable conveyor belt which collects a third layer of material from one or more strewing bins and deposits the material onto the second layer of material. The apparatus also contains metering rollers that deposit material from the strewing bins onto the conveyor belt.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1990Date of Patent: October 15, 1991Assignee: Koninklijke Mosa B.V.Inventor: Johannes F. H. Goossens
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Patent number: 5022847Abstract: In an injecting unit of an injection molding machine, a feeding unit is mounted on a feeding block and serves to feed the material to be processed through a shaft into a plasticizing cylinder. The feeding unit is mounted on a carrier, which is slidably mounted on a track rail so that the feeding unit can be emptied into an emptying passage. The track rail extends along and is symmetrical to the vertical line of symmetry of the injecting unit. Owing to that arrangement the injecting unit is substantially symmetrical and when the feeding unit is in emptying position its center of gravity is disposed in the vertical plane of symmetry of the injecting unit or is close to said plane. Besides, the feeding unit can be moved approximately in said plane of symmetry to its emptying position.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1989Date of Patent: June 11, 1991Inventor: Karl Hehl
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Patent number: 5021202Abstract: Rammed building walls having an earth core and integral cement jackets are formed by placing a rectangular earth hopper within a rectangular wall moulding cavity that is defined by formwork members which are aligned with an underlying foundation. The hopper is filled with earth while outside of the moulding cavity and has a trapdoor as its bottom. The moulding cavity has a substantially greater width than the width of the hopper so that jacket cavities are formed on either side of the hopper. A pair of tiltable cement hoppers, filled with concrete or a sand and cement mix, are mounted on the earth hopper and are tiltably unloaded into the jacket cavities. The trapdoor is then released so that the earth slides downwardly and laterally, and the hoppers are lifted as a unit out of the moulding cavity while the earth fills a core cavity between the mix-filled jacket cavities. Both the earth and mix are then rammed simultaneously.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1989Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Inventor: Jan Novotny
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Patent number: 4975039Abstract: A molding and portioning apparatus is intended primarily for processing formable food products into individual portions of uniform shape, size and weight, while doubling output. The apparatus includes first and second spaced hoppers which receive a supply of a food product under a predetermined pressure, and discharge the product through a plurality of outlet openings formed therein. A plurality of pistons are slideably mounted within a plurality of cylinders which communicate with the hoppers and are aligned with and opposite of the outlet openings. Each piston is independently pneumatically biased in the direction of the hoppers under a certain pressure which is less than the predetermined pressure of the product, for generally equalizing the pressure applied to the product at each of the outlet openings.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1989Date of Patent: December 4, 1990Inventors: Gary L. Dare, James E. Lehner
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Patent number: 4894004Abstract: An apparatus for forming a multi-colored integral vinyl skin shell including a heated mold and dual powder box arrangement wherein the mold is formed to include alternately positioned tear surfaces and recessed surfaces. The powder box has a plurality of spaced dams or dividers formed therein such that the dams cooperate with the respective recessed surfaces of the mold to provide clearance therewith that permit different colored powders in the compartments between the dams to cover the previously cleared tear surfaces and to flow past the selectively formed free ends of the dams to become integrally secured to the adjacent edge portions of the shell segments remaining in the areas of the recessed surfaces of the mold, forming the multi-colored, integral plastic shell.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1988Date of Patent: January 16, 1990Assignee: Davidson Textron Inc.Inventor: Alfred F. Brault
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Patent number: 4836762Abstract: Concrete elements, such as blocks or bricks, are molded or cast by forming in a primary mold cavity a secondary mold made of a portion of a thermoplastic film which has been contacted with a flat heater surface to assure a uniformly heated film portion which is then sucked into the primary mold cavity without wrinkles and filled with concrete mix. The secondary mold with the concrete mix in it is withdrawn, for example, sucked out of the primary mold cavity well before any effective hardening of the concrete mix, so that curing and hardening takes place in the secondary mold outside the primary mold cavity. This early withdrawing is important because it avoids expansion of the curing mix in the primary mold, whereby removal from the primary mold is facilitated. Additionally, the early removal with the aid of the secondary mold assures a more efficient use of the primary molds which are used again while the hardening is still going on in the secondary mold.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1987Date of Patent: June 6, 1989Inventor: Lindsey B. Davis, Jr.
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Patent number: 4751029Abstract: A system for molding elongated ribbon-like products from thermoplastic materials utilizing a plurality of molds which are moved in tandem along a production line. As the molds are moved along the line at successive stations they are, while open, thermally adjusted to a temperature suitable for forming the product to be molded and then a ribbon of plastic is deposited in them. They are then closed and cooled and reopened and the molded product removed. The system utilizes only enough molding pressure to assure distribution of the plastic to all parts of the mold cavity and shaping of the molded product to the geometric design of the mold. The system includes a transfer means for the molds which returns the emptied molds for recycling through the molding process.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1986Date of Patent: June 14, 1988Assignee: Nicholas Plastics, Inc.Inventor: Clifford D. Swanson
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Patent number: 4664864Abstract: Apparatus and a process for manufacturing thin walled hollow parts such as automobile crash pads from dry thermoplastic powder includes a louver type valve system in the open end of a powder charge box and means for joining the charge box end-to-end with an open-ended heated mold for rotation so that the charge box will be inverted above the mold at the end of an upward swing movement during which the valve is closed to prevent flow of powder to the mold. Once the charge box is fully inverted the valve is opened to evenly distribute the powder into the mold by gravity flow to prevent excessive build-up of wall thickness on the mold surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1985Date of Patent: May 12, 1987Assignee: Ex-Cell-O CorporationInventor: John M. Wersosky
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Patent number: 4650410Abstract: A machine for producing small mounds of a solidifiable substance, especially an almond fragments/chocolate mass mixture, includes a plurality of adjacent troughs which delimit respective substantially coextensive parallel channels, each of which includes a succession of an upstream mixing section, an intermediate sieving section, and a downstream settling section, which opens onto an unloading conveyor. The substance is introduced in a predetermined quantity into the respective mixing sections, at which it is subsequently engaged and advanced by one of a plurality of individual pusher elements of a multiple pusher.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1985Date of Patent: March 17, 1987Assignee: Lothar A. Wolf Spezialmaschinen GmbHInventor: Lothar Wolf
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Patent number: 4621747Abstract: An apparatus for charge-wise dosing a metered volume quantity of liquid medium to be supplied continuously under delivery pressure, comprising a pair of serially connected cylinder-and-piston assemblies of different diameters the cylinder blocks being arranged axially relatively to each other, forming a composite housing; a supply conduit for the flowing medium connected to the smaller diameter cylinder block and a filling nozzle connected to the larger diameter cylinder block and containing a discharge opening; a tube operating as a piston member for reciprocation in the composite housing, which tube is in direct communication with the smaller diameter cylinder block and connected to the larger diameter cylinder block via a passage provided in the larger diameter piston.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1984Date of Patent: November 11, 1986Assignee: Tebel Machinefabrieken B.V.Inventors: Ype Y. van der Velde, Athanasius A. Bootsma
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Patent number: 4608213Abstract: A mold for producing a padding member having side by side portions of different hardnesses integral with each other, and a method of producing the padding member using such mold. The mold has a lower half with partition walls movably extending upwardly through the bottom of the lower mold half into the interior of the lower mold half to define a plurality of cavities into which moldable materials of which the padding member is to be formed and having different hardnesses from each other can be contained. The upper mold half is placed over the lower mold half, and has pressing members extending downwardly which engage the edges of the partition walls and force the partition walls downwardly. The pressing members are spaced from each other along the partition walls, so that the materials on the opposite sides of the partition walls can contact each other and, while molding is being carried out, become integrally joined to each other.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1984Date of Patent: August 26, 1986Assignees: Ikeda Bussan Co., Ltd., Nichiei Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masao Kurumizawa, Mitsuru Terui, Nobuyasu Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 4594064Abstract: Apparatus for producing a gradient gel which serves as a standard medium for a two-dimensional analysis of proteins, the gel having a density gradient along its height formed by a variation in gel composition, with the apparatus including first and second pumping means each including a plurality of pumps on a common shaft and driven by a stepping motor capable of providing small incremental changes in pump outputs for the gel ingredients, the motors being controlled, by digital signals from a digital computer, a hollow form or cassette for receiving the gel composition, means for transferring the gel composition including a filler tube extending near the bottom of the cassette, adjustable horizontal and vertical arms for automatically removing and relocating the filler tube in the next cassette, and a digital computer programmed to automatically control the stepping motors, arm movements, and associated sensing operations involving the filling operation.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1983Date of Patent: June 10, 1986Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of EnergyInventor: Norman L. Anderson
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Patent number: 4562025Abstract: Apparatus and a process for manufacturing multiple color thin walled hollow shells for parts such as automobile door panels, controls and instrument panels from thermoplastic plastisol includes a plastisol box divider to form two or more compartments in a plastisol charge box and means for joining the charge box divider end-to-end with a mold separation edge on an open-ended heated mold for separating the mold into two or more sections; each compartment of the charge box has a different color plastisol. The charge box and mold are joined and then are rotated so that the plastisol is distributed into each mold section by gravity flow with the plastisol from each section flowing to the divider which separates the colors so as to form two or more tones on a resultant shell of cured material.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1984Date of Patent: December 31, 1985Assignee: Ex-Cell-O CorporationInventor: John D. Gray