Abstract: The invention concerns apparatus for molding tube (20) utilizing a travelling mold tunnel. The tunnel is made up of mold blocks (16) each comprising parts (13, 15) which are hinged together to be closeable to form the tunnel and openable to release tube from the tunnel. The opened mold blocks (16) from the downstream end of the tunnel are opened and returned to the upstream end without change in their orientation to reform the tunnel about an extrusion nozzle (18) for thermoplastic extrudate.

Abstract: The hot pressing of ceramic material in dies forming a column, each die being shaped to interfit and cooperate with adjacent dies to cause densification of ceramic material within the dies when pressure is applied to the column. The column of dies is passed intermittently through a fixed, heated zone and pressure is applied to the column intermittently to move the dies through the heated zone and, as a separate step, to compress the column and cause densification of ceramic material in the dies.

Abstract: A machine for compacting particles of ice to form a composite block in which a volume of ice particles in measured amount is delivered from a feed hopper into a tubular member in advance of a compacting ram for displacement of the ice particles by the ram to a compacting section which is closed at the open dispensing end of the tubular member by a second ram which forms one wall of the compacting chamber when in blocking position and which enables the displacement of the formed block of ice for delivery when in unblocking position.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for shaping and cooling a smooth thin wall pipe, obtained from extrusion of a thermoplastic material, into a corrugated pipe shape.The most common technology to produce plastic corrugated pipe uses a series of split molds carried by two continuous chains, the split molds locking around an extruded smooth pipe which by means of a slight positive pressure is forced against the inside walls of the molds (which travel at extrusion speed) therefore shaping the hot plastic pipe into a corrugated shape. At the same time excessive heat is dissipated by a forced flow of air passing over the outside surface of the molds. This system requires a great number of molds and therefore machines of great encumberance.