Processing Permanent Laminate Patents (Class 430/246)
  • Patent number: 9874815
    Abstract: A method for forming a structure for a radio frequency identification device includes dispensing a photosensitive compound onto a substrate. Subsequently, first portions of the photosensitive compound are exposed to a light pattern from a light source, while second portions of the photosensitive compound remain unexposed to the light source. Exposing the photosensitive compound to light reduces the photosensitive compound to a metal layer. The unexposed second portions of the photosensitive compound may be rinsed away to leave the metal layer. Processing may continue to form an RFID circuit from the metal layer, and a completed RFID transponder comprising the RFID circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2018
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Wayne A. Buchar, George A. Gibson
  • Patent number: 5308738
    Abstract: The present invention provides a photographic material comprising on a support an image-receiving layer containing physical development nuclei, a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a substantially light insensitive layer containing silver salt characterized in that said photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer contains silver halide particles having an average diameter of at least 0.6 .mu.m, said photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer being located between said image-receiving layer and said substantially light insensitive layer and said substantially light insensitive layer having a speed of at least a factor 10 less than said photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer. The present invention also provides a method for making an image therewith. The photographic material of the present invention is of high speed and can yield direct positive image with a low density in the non-image areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1994
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Rene M. De Keyzer, Johan J. Lamotte
  • Patent number: 5283157
    Abstract: A method for making a lithographic printing plate which comprises the steps of A) imagewise exposing a light sensitive material which comprises a support, a negative working silver halide emulsion layer and a surface physical development nucleating layer on said support, and B) processing the exposed material in a silver complex diffusion transfer developer containing a water soluble iodide to produce a non-black oleophilic silver image on the surface of said printing plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Paul Davies
  • Patent number: 5279925
    Abstract: It has been found that for a SCALPEL lithographic system thermal effects dictate that the acceleration voltage for the exposing electrons be maintained within a specific range. This range depends on a variety of factors but is generally in the 50 to 150 KeV region. Additionally, thermal considerations also dictate the method of scanning the mask to print an entire wafer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1994
    Assignee: AT&T Bell Laboratories
    Inventors: Steven D. Berger, James A. Liddle
  • Patent number: 5268253
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for making a lithographic printing plate according to the DTR-process comprising the steps of:information-wise exposing an imaging element comprising on a support in the order given a photosensitive layer containing a silver halide emulsion and a layer containing physical development nuclei;developing said information-wise exposed imaging element in the presence of developing agent(s) and silver halide solvent(s)characterized in that said silver halide emulsion comprises said silver halide in an amount of at least 2 g/m.sup.2 (expressed as AgNO.sub.3), said development is carried out in the presence of a physical development restraining compound and wherein imaging elements comprising a positive working silver halide emulsion of the internal latent image type are excluded. Lithographic printing plates with substantially improved printing endurance are obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1993
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventor: Ludo Van Rompuy
  • Patent number: 4784933
    Abstract: Lithographic printing plates which have such a high sensitivity as permitting use of semiconductor laser beam of low output, a high resolving power and a high printing endurance and are free from occurrence of scumming are made by a method which comprises imagewise exposing a light sensitive material which comprises a support and at least a silver halide emulsion layer and a surface physical development nuclei layer provided on the support, said emulsion layer comprising silver halide grains which contain at least silver bromide and containing at least one sensitizing dye having a maximum spectral sensitivity in the region of longer than 700 .mu.m and then developing the exposed light sensitive material with a silver complex diffusion transfer developer containing at least a thiocyanate. Further improvement can be obtained by providing an antihalation means to keep the reflectance of a light of longer than 700 .mu.m at 13-40%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1988
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventors: Eiji Kanada, Yasuo Tsubai, Akira Tanaka, Toshiro Kondo, Yoshikazu Takaya, Masahiko Saikawa, Hiroshi Nishinoiri
  • Patent number: 4636458
    Abstract: Homopolymers of para-methylstyrene and copolymers thereof with monomers such as methyl methacrylate, which polymers exhibit very low water absorption in combination with good optical and mechanical properties and are useful for making optically readable data storage disks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1987
    Assignee: Rohm GmbH
    Inventors: Franz Wenzel, Peter J. Arndt, Werner Siol
  • Patent number: 4619889
    Abstract: An image forming method which comprises copying an original on a photosensitive material employing a direct reversal photographic emulsion is disclosed. The method comprises conducting ordinary exposure when the original image is a positive image and conducting exposure at high illuminance when the original image is a negative image. Thereby, it is possible to obtain a direct positive image from either the original positive or original negative image. The process is greatly advantageous with respect to forming positive images since the process can be utilized to obtain positive images regardless whether the original image is positive or negative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1986
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideo Yuyama, Motohiko Tsubota
  • Patent number: 4507381
    Abstract: A self-contained silver halide diffusion transfer imaging sheet is provided which contains three layers on a substrate. The first layer is a silver halide emulsion formed in a non-ionic material. The intermediate layer is a water barrier. The third layer is a nucleating region which contains collodial silver. A developer, base and silver transport agent can also be located in these layers. For example, the base and silver transport agent can be located in the nucleating layer, with the developer located in the emulsion layer. After the emulsion is exposed to actinic radiation, a non-aqueous activating medium is supplied which initiates the development and diffusion transfer processes. The final result is a positive image in the nucleating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1985
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventors: Paul C. Adair, Homer G. Duda, Amy L. Burkholder, Richard F. Wright, Mary M. Stanley
  • Patent number: 4501811
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for making a lithographic printing plate by utilizing the silver complex diffusion transfer process and using a neon-helium laser or an LED which comprises imagewise exposing to the radiation a photosensitive element including an emulsion layer which is spectrally sensitized with an anion- or betaine-type meso-substituted trimethine cyanine dye having at least one .beta.-naphthothiazole nucleus and developing the element by the silver complex diffusion transfer process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 26, 1985
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiko Saikawa, Eiji Kanada, Akira Tanaka, Kazunaka Endo
  • Patent number: 4476213
    Abstract: A self-contained silver halide diffusion transfer imaging sheet is provided which contains three layers on a substrate. The first layer is a silver halide emulsion formed in a non-ionic material. The intermediate layer is a water barrier. The third layer is a nucleating region which contains colloidal silver. A developer, base and silver transport agent can also be located in these layers. For example, the base and silver transport agent can be located in the nucleating layer, with the developer located in the emulsion layer. After the emulsion is exposed to actinic radiation, a non-aqueous activating medium is supplied which initiates the development and diffusion transfer processes. The final result is a positive image in the nucleating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1984
    Assignee: The Mead Corporation
    Inventors: Paul C. Adair, Amy L. Burkholder, Homer G. Duda, Richard F. Wright, Mary M. Stanley
  • Patent number: 4400462
    Abstract: Photographic materials and photographic processes employing light sensitive silver halide particles, silver halide particles which are substantially non-light sensitive having been modified with a silver halide solubility reducing agent and internally fogged silver halide particles which are substantially non-light sensitive provide negative silver images of high contrast and high maximum density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1983
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kouzi Ono, Mikio Kawasaki, Mariko Natori, Eiichi Sakamoto
  • Patent number: 4363870
    Abstract: A method for making a laser recording and data storage medium by first exposing a Lippman emulsion to light in order to form a depthwise nuclei gradient, then physically developing the emulsion until a reflective surface layer of spheroid silver particles, having the desired degree of reflectivity, is attained and then chemically developing the remaining nuclei to form a dark underlayer of filamentary silver particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1982
    Assignee: Drexler Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Eric W. Bouldin
  • Patent number: 4312938
    Abstract: A broadband laser recording and data storage medium for direct read after writing, formed from a photosensitive silver-halide emulsion in four steps. First, a non-saturating actinic radiation exposure is used to create latent images. A normal photographic development is used to produce a medium of gray neutral density. The surface of the remaining silver halide is fogged in a water or alcohol based solution to create a very thin layer of silver precipitating nuclei on the surface. Finally, a single-step, negative silver diffusion transfer process is used to dissolve the unexposed and undeveloped silver halide, forming silver ion complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1982
    Assignee: Drexler Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Jerome Drexler, Eric W. Bouldin
  • Patent number: 4304848
    Abstract: A method of replicating data from a master transmissive optical data storage medium whereby the resulting product displays areas of low reflectivity and high reflectivity. Actinic radiation is shone through transmissive areas onto a silver-halide emulsion photosensitive medium. The photosensitive medium is then chemically developed black. Next, the developed medium is fogged to create a latent image layer of silver precipitating nuclei. Finally, the fogged medium is placed in a monobath comprising a weak silver-halide reducing agent and a rapid-acting silver-halide solvent for partial chemical development and substantial physical development. The resulting product displays areas of low reflectivity, which correspond to the transmissive areas of the master, in a reflective field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1981
    Assignee: Drexler Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Eric W. Bouldin, Jerome Drexler
  • Patent number: 4298684
    Abstract: A reflective laser recording and data storage medium, for direct reading after writing, formed from a photosensitive silver-halide emulsion including silver precipitating nuclei. A single step negative silver diffusion transfer process is used to develop silver nuclei of the latent image and dissolve unexposed silver halide elsewhere, forming silver ion complexes. These complexes are transported by diffusion transfer to the developing silver nuclei sites where silver is precipitated and adsorbed to form a high concentration of non-filamentary particles at a surface of a low melting temperature dielectric matrix which is highly reflective of light and electrically non-conducting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1981
    Assignee: Drexler Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Eric W. Bouldin, Jerome Drexler
  • Patent number: 4297430
    Abstract: In production of lithographic printing plates by developing a photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least both silver halide emulsion layer and physical development nuclei layer by silver complex diffusion transfer process to form transfer silver to be used as ink-receptive portions of the lithographic printing plates, when the development is carried out in the presence of a cyclic imide compound (alone or in combination with sulfites, thiosulfates, thiocyanates or alkanolamines) as defined hereinafter, ink-receptivity of the transfer silver image portions and printing endurance of thus obtained printing plates are improved. Moreover, the non-image portions have no or substantially no stains.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventors: Eiji Kanada, Shoji Yamada, Yasuo Tsubai
  • Patent number: 4297429
    Abstract: Lithographic printing plates having high ink receptivity, suffuring no ink stains and having much improved printing endurance can be produced by silver complex diffusion transfer process from lithographic printing plate materials comprising a support having thereon at least both silver halide emulsion layer and physical development nuclei layer wherein the diffusion transfer processing is carried out in the presence of 2-mercaptobenzoic acid derivatives or, besides this 2-mercaptobenzoic acid derivatives, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of alkanolamines and cyclic imide compounds which may be contained in at least one layers of the lithographic printing plate materials and/or the diffusion transfer developing solutions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventors: Eiji Kanada, Shoji Yamada, Yasuo Tsubai
  • Patent number: 4278756
    Abstract: A reflective laser recording and data storage medium, for direct reading after writing, formed from a photosensitive silver-halide emulsion wherein a surface latent image exposure on the recording area forms a depthwise gradient of silver nuclei. A single step negative silver diffusion transfer process is used to develop silver nuclei of the latent image and dissolve unexposed silver halide elsewhere, forming silver ion complexes. These complexes are transported by diffusion transfer to the developing silver nuclei sites where silver is precipitated and adsorbed to form a high concentration of non-filamentary particles at a surface of a low melting temperature dielectric matrix which is highly reflective of light and electrically non-conducting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1981
    Assignee: Drexler Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Eric W. Bouldin, Jerome Drexler
  • Patent number: 4269917
    Abstract: A reflective laser recording and data storage medium, for direct reading after writing, formed from a photosensitive silver-halide emulsion wherein a surface latent image exposure on the recording area forms a depthwise gradient of silver nuclei. A single step negative silver diffusion transfer process is used to develop silver nuclei of the latent image and dissolve unexposed silver halide elsewhere, forming silver ion complexes. These complexes are transported by diffusion transfer to the developing silver nuclei sites where silver is precipitated and adsorbed to form a high concentration of non-filamentary particles at a surface of a low melting temperature dielectric colloid matrix which is highly reflective of light and electrically non-conducting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1981
    Assignee: Drexler Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Jerome Drexler, Eric W. Bouldin
  • Patent number: 4267255
    Abstract: A processing composition adapted for use in a silver diffusion transfer film unit which comprises an aqueous alkaline solution, a silver halide developing agent and a surfactant comprising a hydrophobe and a polyethylene oxide portion containing an average of about 5-25 repeating units of ethylene oxide per hydrophobe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1981
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventor: Karl J. Schreiber
  • Patent number: 4186005
    Abstract: This invention is directed to a film unit composed of a support carrying on one side a processing composition permeable layer containing an acid reacting reagent therein, and, on the other side, silver precipitating nuclei and photosensitive silver halide crystals. The above film unit is particularly suitable for use as motion picture film, i.e., in the form of an elongated web wherein said film unit is unwound, exposed, contacted with a photographic processing composition containing, e.g., a silver halide developing agent and silver halide solvent, rolling said film unit upon itself thereby contacting the processing composition permeable layer with the layers on the opposite side of the support. The acid reacting agent will diffuse into the silver halide and nuclei containing layers providing enhanced stability to the film unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard J. Haberlin, Robert K. Stephens