Dynamic Plant Receptacle Transport, Apparatus Or Method Patents (Class 47/65)
  • Patent number: 11950546
    Abstract: A hydroponic growing apparatus, system, and method is provided. The hydroponic grower includes one or more seed beds each having a length and a width operably supported by a framework. A seed belt is rotatable around each of the one or more seed beds between loading and offloading positions to and from a seed growing position. Seed is discharged onto the seed belt for hydroponically growing a seed atop of the one or more seed beds. Seed growth can be offloaded through the path of a stream of liquid exiting a liquid nozzle for cutting through offloaded seed growth in at least one direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Assignee: HYDROGREEN, INC.
    Inventors: Dihl Grohs, Ryan Joens, Craig Livingston
  • Patent number: 11913928
    Abstract: The amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by plants grown in a field can more accurately be estimated based on environmental information of the field. A plurality of types of mutually-differing environmental information are measured regarding an installation field. For the plurality of types of environmental information, the correspondence relationship between each type of environmental information and a carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption amount is stored. A plurality of CO2 absorption amounts are acquired by referring to the respective correspondence relationship for each type of measured environmental information. The acquired plurality of CO2 absorption amounts are compared with each other and the minimum value thereof is selected as the estimated value. Information regarding the selected estimated value is displayed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2024
    Assignee: SOFTBANK CORP.
    Inventors: Takashi Togami, Kyosuke Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 11864507
    Abstract: A cultivation method for cultivating leaf vegetables includes preparing correspondence information associating light characteristic information indicative of a characteristic of light with which leaf vegetables are irradiated, with quantified quality information having a quantified quality of leaf vegetables; setting the light characteristic information; and irradiating the leaf vegetables with light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Kaoru Aoki, Nahoko Sato
  • Patent number: 11844320
    Abstract: A fluid routing system for use in an indoor grow facility includes a plurality of supply lines, and a plurality of frames aligned in series and spaced apart from each other. Each of the frames includes a plurality of support openings. Each of the support openings is sized to receive and retain a corresponding one of the supply lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2023
    Assignee: Greenspan, LLC
    Inventors: Bruys Henderson, John Shourd, Wayne Hoxsie
  • Patent number: 11678616
    Abstract: A plant cultivation system. The system utilizes a trolley conveyor for transport of plants in plant containers. The trolley conveyor uses straight runs of track connected by curved track portions. The straight runs of track of the trolley conveyor are spaced closely together. The trolley conveyor is used to move plant containers to a workshop for planting, fertilization, watering, cultivation, and harvesting of plants or portions thereof, and for packaging of plants or portions thereof for shipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2023
    Assignee: KOREA WHEEL CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jeong Yoon Kim, Hun Choe
  • Patent number: 11606919
    Abstract: A hydroponic growing apparatus, system, and method is provided. The hydroponic grower includes one or more seed beds each having a length and a width operably supported by a framework. A seed belt is rotatable around each of the one or more seed beds between loading and offloading positions to and from a seed growing position. Seed is discharged onto the seed belt for hydroponically growing a seed atop of the one or more seed beds. Seed growth can be offloaded through the path of a stream of liquid exiting a liquid nozzle for cutting through offloaded seed growth in at least one direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: HYDROGREEN, INC.
    Inventors: Dihl Grohs, Ryan Joens, Craig Livingston
  • Patent number: 11602102
    Abstract: The invention provides a lighting system comprising (i) a lighting device comprising a plurality of light sources for application in a horticulture production facility, wherein the light sources are configured to illuminate with horticulture light crops, wherein the lighting system further comprises (ii) a control unit configured to control the light intensity of local light at a location, wherein the local light is the sum of the horticulture light and light at the location originating from an optional other light source, and wherein the control unit is configured to prevent a change in the photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) of the local light at the location of on average more than 50 nmol/sec/m2 over a predetermined period of time selected from the range of equal to or smaller than 5 minutes by controlling the contribution of the horticulture light to the local light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2023
    Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.
    Inventors: Celine Catherine Sarah Nicole, Hangfeng Ji, Cristina Tanase, Gabriel-Eugen Onac, Marc Andre Peters
  • Patent number: 11596115
    Abstract: An apparatus for cultivating plants, including mushrooms, is provided that includes at least one tilt-able plant cultivation module coupled to at least one horizontal support unit by at least one hydraulic unit. The at least one horizontal support unit is coupled to a vertical support unit. The tilt-able plant cultivation module further includes a frame and a plant cultivation tray. The frame of the tilt-able plant cultivation module and the at least one horizontal support unit is coupled manually, hydraulically, or pneumatically. The tilt-able plant cultivation module tilts at a desirable angle which facilitates and makes the plant harvesting process more convenient for a worker without affecting the under cultivated plants. The worker is enabled to look closer to the tilt-able plant cultivation module that in turn allows the worker to select plants to be harvested.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2023
    Assignee: Eurochampignon
    Inventor: Stefaan Lapierre
  • Patent number: 11570958
    Abstract: A tower catch mechanism that facilitates loading of vertical grow towers in a vertical farming structure having associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled conditions, such as lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a load conveyance mechanism that transfers grow towers to a loading position where grow towers are loaded onto a select grow line. Each grow line may include a grow tower conveyance system that moves vertically-oriented grow towers to select positions along a grow line. The system may include a tower catch mechanism that registers grow towers in position at the loading position for insertion into a select grow line. In some implementations, the tower catch mechanism can be integrated into other structures of the vertical farming system, such as a gutter basin corresponding to a select grow line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2023
    Assignee: MJNN LLC
    Inventors: Gage Goodspeed Coffin, Brice Leon Klein
  • Patent number: 11547070
    Abstract: A Vertical-Hive Green Box (or V-Hive Green Box) is a modular cultivation system utilized in a modular Vertical Farm or Plant Factory, as well as a warehouse-type or greenhouse-type of vertical farm or plant factory. The V-Hive Green Box includes growing boards, lighting boards, and an irrigation system arranged within a frame structure to maximize the quantity of crops that can be grown within an available volume of space in a modular Vertical Farm unit, warehouse or greenhouse per unit time. The V-Hive Green Box can also include aquaculture boards that can be used for aquaculture of aquatic fish and plants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA
    Inventors: Joel L. Cuello, Yaser Mehdipour, Cody L. Brown, Ryan James Sullivan, Richard Jensen Thelander
  • Patent number: 11483989
    Abstract: An automatic and modular system for handling trays (32) used for containing plants or the like to be grown through hydroponic, or aeroponic, or aquaponic farming, comprises a first module (30) with a quadrangular plan and a vertical arrangement delimited by respective vertical supports (31), said first module (30) comprising two lateral zones, each of which includes a plurality of substantially horizontal and overlapping supporting seats or guides (37, 37?) for trays (32), and a central zone in which a vertical tray transfer device (33) operates, slidably along a vertical axis (Z) arranged on a movement means activated by motorization assemblies (34) able to translate said vertical transfer device (33) from a lowered position to a raised position for bringing itself to each tray (32) and vice versa, said vertical transfer device (33) being provided with a resting shelf (33?) for a tray (32) and with a first means adapted to translate along a first horizontal axis (Y) said tray from and towards a respective se
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: ONO EXPONENTIAL FARMING S.R.L.
    Inventor: Thomas Ambrosi
  • Patent number: 11481958
    Abstract: A root imaging system is disclosed which includes a robotic arm, a camera coupled to the robotic arm, the robotic arm configured to insert the camera into the soil at predefined coordinates, a processor system configured to receive user-defined data about a plant of interest, define insertion points about the plant of interest based on the user-defined data, control the robotic arm to thereby insert the camera into the soil at defined insertion points, obtain images from the camera positioned at the insertion points, analyze the images for presence of roots, and identify the images having roots and combine that with image 3D location information for 3D structure reconstruction of the entire root structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2022
    Assignee: Purdue Research Foundation
    Inventors: Jian Jin, Wei Qiu, Zhihang Song, Liangju Wang
  • Patent number: 11445667
    Abstract: A plant cultivation device and a greening apparatus thereof are provided. The plant cultivation device includes a fixing member which includes a first channel, a shared channel and a plurality of first through-holes. The first through-hole is connected with the first channel and the shared channel, and passes through an upper surface of the fixing member. Both the first through-hole and the shared channel are stack-up with each other, and the first through-hole is located above the shared channel. The shared channel is configured to fill with a cultivation medium,and the first channel is configured to store water flowing from the shared channel by the first through-hole when too much water is stored in the shared channel. The present disclosure can optimize a growing environment of plants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignee: Shenzhen Yaolan Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jun Xin
  • Patent number: 11406064
    Abstract: The invention discloses a method of rapid generation-adding breeding of rice in the technical field of rice breeding, including soaking seeds of the rice, germination, seedlings cultivation, managing and regulating of the rice at the growth stage, and harvesting the rice. The managing and regulating the rice at the growth stage includes dynamic light quality and photoperiod control in vegetative growth period, heading period and pustulation period; growth period involves light environment regulation with the ratio of red light:blue light:white light of 0.8-1:0.8-1:1.0, photoperiod of 16-18 h; heading period involves light environment regulation with the ratio of red light:blue light:white light of 1-2:0.5-1:1, photoperiod of 12-13.5 h; and pustulation period includes light environment regulation with the ratio of red light:blue light:white light of 1-2:1:1, photoperiod of 16-18 h.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Assignee: INSTITUTE OF URBAN AGRICULTURE, CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
    Inventors: Qichang Yang, Zhonghua Bian, Zonggeng Li, Sen Wang, Wei Lu, Chengbo Zhou
  • Patent number: 11369063
    Abstract: A conveyor system (4, 5) moves vertical poles (2) in an agricultural facility between a growing area (20) and a workstation (W). Each pole carries plant growing containers (3) at multiple levels (H1-H9). An irrigation reservoir (30) may be mounted atop each pole. Irrigation lines (31-33) from the reservoir may be individually metered (35) at each level to compensate for differing water pressure with height. Sensors (40) in the reservoir and at each level of the poles may provide a controller (36) with data input. The controller may impose different growing conditions in different areas of the facility, including vertically different grow areas (20A, 20B), and controls pole movements and locations selectively to provide a sequence of poles at the workstation ready to harvest on a demand schedule. The workstation may have multiple heights (W1, W2, W3) for tall poles that increase plant density per facility footprint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2022
    Inventors: Gary Lind Johnson, Kirk David Johnson
  • Patent number: 11350576
    Abstract: A growing system and/or plant support structure may include one or more feet supporting at least one or more uprights, on which a plurality of plants and/or grow boards for growing plants may be positioned. A nutrient delivery system may be positioned between opposing uprights to provide nutrient supply to a root zone of plants, which nutrient delivery system may be positioned adjacent each opposing upright in an interior chamber of the plant support structure. A light system may be positioned between two adjacent plant support structures such that it simultaneously provides light to the exterior surface of the two plant support structures. A collapsible light may be positioned adjacent plants and plant support structures for improved access to the plants or plant support structures while allowing variable and controllable light distribution beneficial to control of adjacent plants and plant structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignee: Living Greens Farm, Inc.
    Inventors: Dana Anderson, Jay Jon Bauer
  • Patent number: 11202416
    Abstract: A method for tracking seeds in an assembly line grow pod having a plurality of carts is provided. A target seed is deposited in a selected cell which is a part of a selected tray located in a selected cart travelling on an assembly line grow pod. A position of the target seed is tracked in the selected cell by determining the position of the target seed in the selected cart and determining a position of the selected cart in the assembly line grow pod. Sustenance is provided to the target seed including the selected cell. A growth factor of the target seed is determined in the selected cell. Upon determination that the growth factor of the target seed in the selected cell is below a predetermined threshold, supply of the sustenance provided to the selected cell is adjusted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2021
    Assignee: Grow Solutions Tech LLC
    Inventor: Gary Bret Millar
  • Patent number: 11202418
    Abstract: A container farm provides a grow zone and a work zone within an enclosure. Plants are grown in vertical grow towers within the grow zone supported by a rotatable carousel grow structure. The grow towers can be moved within the grow zone to a location in which they are accessible from the work zone. A seedling station can be provided within the work zone. Other systems, including an irrigation system, a lighting system, and a climate control system, can be provided to support the growth of plants within the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2021
    Assignee: FREIGHT FARMS, INC.
    Inventor: Jon Friedman
  • Patent number: 11154016
    Abstract: An assembly line grow pod includes a seeding region, a harvesting region, a track that extends between the seeding region and the harvesting region, a cart including a tray for holding plant matter, and a wheel coupled to the tray, where the wheel is engaged with the track, and a weight sensor positioned on the cart or the track, where the weight sensor is positioned to detect a weight of the plant matter positioned within the cart.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2021
    Assignee: Grow Solutions Tech LLC
    Inventors: Gary Bret Millar, Michael Stephen Hurst, Taylor John Woodbury
  • Patent number: 11129339
    Abstract: An automated plant cultivation system is provided having multi-tiered vertically arranged horizontal magazine structures each employing seed or plant capsules with a fluid circulation and illumination and communication network controlled by an on-board processor. Particularly, the system includes a magazine structure having seed/plant capsules within seed/plant reservoirs alternately arranged between at least one of a light source substantially concealed from direct viewing. A fluid channel extends across a long axis of the magazine structure, wherein the magazine structure is adapted for use of seed/plant capsules with nutrient composite plant growth cultivation, hydroponic plant growth cultivation, aeroponic plant growth cultivation methods or combinations thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Inventor: Daniel S. Spiro
  • Patent number: 11129344
    Abstract: Plants are positioned in containers on a conveyor having conveyor rails. The conveyor rails pass into a radiation space above a roof of a building, along an exterior side of the building and into a processing space below the roof of the building. One or more of the conveyor rails in the radiation space may be supported by a frame. A part of the conveyor extends horizontally above the roof of the building, and another part of the conveyor extends vertically along the exterior side of the building. Water pipelines and a dispenser are provided in the processing space and not in the radiation space, the dispenser being positioned below the roof of the building. The conveyor moves the plants between the radiation space and the processing space during the plants' lives. The frame may be moved to raise or reposition the conveyer in the radiation space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Inventor: Aravinda Raama Mawendra
  • Patent number: 11116155
    Abstract: A system bypasses harvesting in an assembly line grow pod when it is determined that a plant in a cart is not ready to harvest. The system includes a track, a cart configured to move on the track, one or more sensors and a controller. The cart includes an upper plate that supports a plant. The controller receives information about the plant from the one or more sensors, determines whether the plant in the cart is ready to harvest based on the information; and transmits an instruction for bypassing harvesting the plant in the cart in response to determination that the plant in the cart is not ready to harvest.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: GROW SOLUTIONS TECH LLC
    Inventors: Gary Bret Millar, Mark Gerald Stott, Michael Stephen Hurst, Taylor John Woodbury
  • Patent number: 11104009
    Abstract: To provide a moving apparatus including cylindrical rotating bodies each having a surface section that functions as a driving wheel or a working member. A moving apparatus includes three or more cylindrical rotating bodies, and a plurality of coupling members, each of which couples two of the cylindrical rotating bodies together such that an angle between the cylindrical rotating bodies is smaller than 180°, where each of the three or more cylindrical rotating bodies includes a motor, and an exterior body configured to be rotated by the motor, where the three or more cylindrical rotating bodies are configured to form a closed polygonal shape to hold an elongated member R including a rope, whereby the moving apparatus is movable along the elongated member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2021
    Assignee: ATSUMI REAL ESTATE & CORPORATION, INC.
    Inventor: Kazuya Atsumi
  • Patent number: 11089740
    Abstract: A green wall system includes a plurality of potted plants positioned within respective pots to form a wall of vegetation. The pots can be mounted to a support element and plumbing and electrical utilities of the green wall system can be positioned within a utility column adjacent to the wall of vegetation. The utility column can span from a bottom of the green wall system to a top of the green wall system. A fluid reservoir and a pump to pump fluid from the reservoir to the potted plants can be positioned within the utility column.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: Delos Living LLC
    Inventors: Bruce Goodman, Richard A. Macary, Max A. Pollinger, Trevor S. Granger
  • Patent number: 11083141
    Abstract: A growing system and/or plant support structure may include one or more feet supporting at least one or more uprights, on which a plurality of plants and/or grow boards for growing plants may be positioned. A nutrient delivery system may be positioned between opposing uprights to provide nutrient supply to a root zone of plants, which nutrient delivery system may be positioned adjacent each opposing upright in an interior chamber of the plant support structure. A light system may be positioned between two adjacent plant support structures such that it simultaneously provides light to the exterior surface of the two plant support structures. A collapsible light may be positioned adjacent plants and plant support structures for improved access to the plants or plant support structures while allowing variable and controllable light distribution beneficial to control of adjacent plants and plant structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2021
    Assignee: Living Greens Farm, Inc.
    Inventors: Dana Anderson, Jay Jon Bauer
  • Patent number: 11026379
    Abstract: A hydroponic cultivation system includes a plurality of seedbeds, a hanging part, and a transport mechanism. A plurality of seedlings of a plant to be cultivated is transplanted to side surfaces of the plurality of seedbeds. The hanging part hangs each of the plurality of seedbeds while the plurality of seedbeds is arranged in a predetermined horizontal direction from a planting side of the seedlings to a harvesting side of the seedlings. The transport mechanism transports the plurality of seedbeds in the predetermined horizontal direction while widening spaces between the seedbeds in the predetermined horizontal direction in a stepwise or continuous manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: TOYO SEIKAN GROUP HOLDINGS, LTD.
    Inventors: Katsuhiro Muramoto, Jun Agari, Mari Nishi, Kazuto Yoshimura, Kazuyoshi Nagata
  • Patent number: 11019773
    Abstract: A molecular air control system includes a shell including an enclosed area, a cart moving on a track within the enclosed area, an air supplier configured to output air into the enclosed area, and a controller. The controller includes one or more processors, one or more memory modules, and machine readable instructions stored in the one or more memory modules that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the controller to: identify a plant on the cart; determine a target carbon dioxide concentration level for the identified plant based on a molecular recipe for the identified plant; receive a current carbon dioxide concentration level from a carbon dioxide sensor; compare the target carbon dioxide concentration level with the current carbon dioxide concentration level; and adjust carbon dioxide concentration level of the air output from the air supplier based on the comparison.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2021
    Assignee: GROW SOLUTIONS TECH LLC
    Inventors: Gary Bret Millar, Mark Gerald Stott, Todd Garrett Tueller, Michael Stephen Hurst, Alan Ray Bentley, Taylor John Woodbury
  • Patent number: 10990875
    Abstract: Systems and methods for neural network forecasting for tiered hydroponic farming configurations are disclosed. In embodiments, a computer-implemented method includes: determining, by a computing device, ecology factors associated with a plant of interest; determining, by the computing device, beneficial interdependencies of the ecology factors associated with the plant of interest using an artificial neural network system; and generating, by the computing device, an ecology framework for the plant of interest within a cultivation system based on the beneficial interdependencies of the ecology factors, wherein the ecology framework reflects ecological conditions desired to promote healthy growth of the plant of interest.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ashok K. Panda, Aaron K. Baughman, Ashish Tanuku, Remi Pierre Gillain
  • Patent number: 10973178
    Abstract: Assembly line grow pods that include watering stations positioned to provide water plant material at predetermined days of growth and methods of supplying the same are disclosed. An assembly line grow pod includes a track extending a length between a seeder component and a harvester component, a plurality of watering stations arranged adjacent to the track at a plurality of locations along the length of the track between seeder and harvester components, and a cart supported on and movable along the track from the seeder component to the harvester component such that seeds that are placed by the seeder component within the cart grow into plant material that is harvested at the harvester component. Each one of the plurality of watering stations is positioned between the seeder and harvester components such that water is provided by the watering station to the cart at a predetermined growth metric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2021
    Assignee: Grow Solutions Tech LLC
    Inventors: Gary Bret Millar, Mark Gerald Stott, Todd Garrett Tueller
  • Patent number: 10856480
    Abstract: A system and method for cultivating plants is described. The system may include a tower structure having a vertical series of vessels for holding a netted pot or other container. The system may have a pressurized irrigation system that is in fluid communication with each vessel. The system may further include lamps to provide an adequate light source. The system may also include sensors, monitors and controls to establish and maintain environmental conditions suitable for proper plant growth. The system may further be implemented as a scalable system in which multiple tower structures may be installed into a scaffold system. Sets of towers may be slidably affixed to a scaffold such that the towers may be slid along a track thereby creating easy access to the plants, vessels, lights and the irrigation system. The system may be expanded to include multiple scaffolds affixed to a skeletal frame or compartment interior.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2020
    Assignee: STEM CULTIVATION, INC.
    Inventors: Kyle W. Moffitt, Christopher R. Denaro, Robert A. Gibson, John M. Sullivan, Leszek Ziolek
  • Patent number: 10806095
    Abstract: A horticultural lighting apparatus for illuminating a plant comprises a lighting module with multiple lighting elements. The lighting module is restricted to operating in a plurality of discrete modes which emit light with different discrete spectral compositions, by emitting light from the lighting elements in different predetermined combinations. These modes comprise a growth mode configured with a spectrum that promotes growth of the plant, and at least one steering mode configured with a spectrum that steers another biological process of the plant, wherein at least one of the lighting elements is arranged to emit in both the growth and steering modes. The apparatus further comprises a controller arranged to switch the lighting module between the plurality of discrete modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2020
    Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.
    Inventors: Gabriel-Eugen Onac, Marcellinus Petrus Carolus Michael Krijn, Esther Maria Van Echtelt, CĂ©line Catherine Sarah Nicole
  • Patent number: 10765074
    Abstract: A system for cultivating a crop includes a guide and a plurality of gutters. Each gutter is provided to contain a plurality of crop units and the guide is provided to guide the gutters in a first direction and to gradually increase the distance between adjacent gutters in said direction so that the number of crop units per square metre in the area substantially decreases. The area comprises first and second zones, and each gutter in the first zone contains crop units with a first intermediate distance and each gutter in the second zone contains crop units with a second intermediate distance. The first intermediate distance is considerably smaller than the second intermediate distance and the distance between gutters in the first zone at the position of a transition from the first zone to the second zone is considerably greater than the distance between gutters in the second zone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2020
    Assignee: GREEN PRODUCTION SYSTEMS BVBA
    Inventors: Frans Andre Victor Cornelius Deforche, Olivier Luc Henriette Frans Deforche
  • Patent number: 10736283
    Abstract: A rotatable rack system for growing plants is disclosed which has a frame, a plurality of mobile trays arrayed around the frame, where each mobile tray contains at least one plant and a chain linking said plurality of mobile trays together, supported by the frame with a drive mechanism configured to drive the chain wherein the frame is configured to support the plurality of mobile trays encircling an enclosed space. Several configurations of the frame that are equally energy efficient are also disclosed, along with a method of growing plants using the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: SKY URBAN IP PTE LTD
    Inventor: Jack Soon Hoe Ng
  • Patent number: 10721882
    Abstract: A generally planar foundation pad is formed of a material such as concrete, or the like, and supports a framework defining a plurality of concentric circular paths stacked in a cylindrical array. A plurality of helical water troughs are supported by the framework within each of the circular paths. Water circulation apparatus is provided to selected intermediate portions of the water trough to produce a continuous circulation of water. The circulating water is combined with various nutrients and the nutrient and water solution is filtered as it is circulated. Each helical water trough is formed of multiple vertically stacked layers of the trough. As a result, a great length of water trough is stacked upon a small footprint of land. Each water trough is filled with a plurality of floating growing trays to form a continuous “train” of growing trays extending down the entire water trough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2020
    Inventor: Danny A. Armstrong
  • Patent number: 10696487
    Abstract: A pallet conveying apparatus includes a pair of straight rails configured such that a pallet is movably mounted thereon, a pallet linear feeding unit configured to convey the pallet mounted on the straight rails, a pair of curved rails provided in a curved manner to couple both end parts of the pair of straight rails, and a pallet curved feeding unit configured to convey the pallet mounted on the curved rails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2020
    Assignee: NITTOKU CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Kenta Hasegawa
  • Patent number: 10667470
    Abstract: A supply and/or cooling system contains a supply tube or a supply channel for receiving a liquid and/or a gas, which is coupled to a liquid supply device and/or a gas supply and/or gas suction system and has at least one liquid and/or gas discharge opening in a tube, and a channel base or casing region. A strand-shaped ingredient carrier and/or cooling strand is suspended on the supply tube or the supply channel and/or the supply tube or supply channel coupled to the gas supply and/or a gas suction system is suspended below the at least one ingredient carrier and/or cooling strand. The ingredient carrier contains and/or carries at least one ingredient and the ingredient carrier and/or cooling strand can be supplied with the liquid and/or the gas via the liquid and/or gas discharge opening. The supply tube or the supply channel is vertically moveable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2020
    Assignees: B+M Textil GmbH & Co. KG, Niklas Andreas Wilm Weisel
    Inventor: Niklas Andreas Wilm Weisel
  • Patent number: 10568279
    Abstract: A plant cultivation device includes a first plate portion formed in a plate shape extending in a transfer direction from the fluid passage member and a second plate portion formed in a plate shape extending in a direction opposite to the transfer direction from the fluid passage member. When the distance between the two neighboring fluid passage members becomes large, the second plate portion provided on the preceding fluid passage member and the first plate portion provided on the following fluid passage member are separated from each other with respect to the transfer direction. The plant cultivation device saves space particularly in an early raising stage of the leaves, keeping protection of the cultivated leaves not to be drooped down.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Assignees: FUJI SEIKO CO., LTD., FUJI SHOJI CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Katsunori Takashima
  • Patent number: 10368507
    Abstract: The hydroponic growing system may include a gutter assembly configured to manage flow of a liquid solution to one or more components of the hydroponic growing system. Further, the hydroponic growing system may include at least one growing trough movably engaged to the gutter assembly and configured to hold one or more plants. Moreover, the hydroponic growing system may include an automation assembly movably engaged with the at least one growing trough and configured to move the at least one trough from a first position on the gutter assembly to a second position on the gutter assembly via one or more engagement devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Inventor: Johannes Cornelious Van Wingerden
  • Patent number: 10271485
    Abstract: Plants are grown in a growing machine by advancing a plurality of plant cradles on an endless conveyor along a growing path, at least a portion of the path being an undulating path having alternating upward and downward portions and having a return portion for looping back to the undulating portion. Using a pair of parallel endless conveyors, the cradles are removably supported between the conveyors. The cradles are supplied with growth-sustaining liquid and growth-promoting light. The cradles are advanced along the path until the one or more plants have reached a target growth after which they can be harvested or transferred to one or more subsequent machines until mature for harvest. The machine can be in a controlled environment, including located in modules arranged in series, parallel or combinations thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2019
    Assignee: Cubicfarm Systems Corp.
    Inventors: Jacob Benne, Daniel Meikleham
  • Patent number: 10264737
    Abstract: Cultivation system (1) comprised of an endless cultivation track (2), that includes a number of support members (5) on which that is to be grown is moved along the cultivation track's length under illumination from a plurality of lighting units (7). A specific feature present cultivation system is that at least one of the lighting units (7) is arranged to be movable to and from a position (9), where it is intended to provide light, to and from a position at at least one support member (5) in which the lighting unit may be connected at the support member (5) and that movement of the lighting unit (7) may occur with the support member (5) to and from an arbitrary position along the cultivation track's length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Inventor: Peter Johansson
  • Patent number: 9538615
    Abstract: A system and method for optimal distribution of light on a plant ensures much of the plant receives uniform light during growth, including shadow regions of the plant. Multiple light sources position along the length of the plant. The lumen output of the light sources is incrementally varied. The position of the plant relative to the light sources horizontally and rotatably incrementally adjusts as the plant grows. A platform moves the plant horizontally relative to the plant. The platform rotates to orient the plant toward the light. Principles of inverse square law are used to adjust the distance and orientation of the plant relative to the light sources. Energy savings occur since lumen output is adjustable to match plant growth. Environmental sensors monitor environmental condition proximal to the plant, length of the plant, and distance between plant and light source to dictate operation of the light sources and platform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2017
    Inventor: Daniel Armstrong
  • Patent number: 9101099
    Abstract: An indoor plant growing system and a method of using the same. The system includes a base defining an interior compartment, a mast extending upwardly from the base, a first arm extending outwardly from the mast, a cable hanging downwardly from the first arm, one or more pots engaged on the cable, and a water delivery system connecting a water supply and the uppermost pot. The water supply preferably is a reservoir disposed inside the base's compartment. A pump pushes water from the reservoir, through pipes and thereby delivers the same to the uppermost pot. Water drains from the uppermost pot through a hose to a pot disposed there below and so on down the group of pots. In each pot the plant is retained in a plant basket which is suspended within a shell in such a way the plant's roots are retained within water accumulated within the pot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2015
    Inventors: Bryce D. Nagels, Robert G. Dickie
  • Patent number: 9074989
    Abstract: A screening device (110) for screening at least one plant specimen (112) in a plurality of plant specimens (114) is disclosed. The screening device (110) comprises a detector (116) adapted for acquiring spatially resolved images (117). The screening device (110) further comprises at least one selection device (118) adapted for selecting a single plant specimen (120) or a group of plant specimens (122) from the plurality of plant specimens (114) for imaging by the detector (116). The selection device (118) comprises a deflection device (124) adapted for deflecting electromagnetic waves propagating between the plant specimens (112) and the detector (116).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2015
    Assignee: BASF Plant Science Company GmbH
    Inventors: Frederik Leyns, Cádrick Vandaele, Pierre Lejeune, Jeroen Baert, Fabio Fiorani
  • Patent number: 9060462
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for the selection and removal of seeds from containers and placement of the seeds on a seed tape. The systems include a seed extraction assembly and a seed tape assembly. The seed extraction assembly is configured to extract individual seeds from a tray and place the seeds within an accumulator. The accumulator is disposed in the extraction assembly and is rotatable within the assembly. The seed tape assembly is configured to place the seed disposed in the accumulator onto the seed tape. The method includes the steps of using the seed extraction assembly to extract seeds from the tray and place them within the accumulator. The seed tape assembly is then used to place the seed disposed in the accumulator onto the seed tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: Monsanto Technology LLC
    Inventors: Kevin L. Deppermann, Travis Frey, Marcus McNabnay, Brian Jacob Forinash, Charles Larry Badino
  • Patent number: 9010022
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for growing plants in vertical stacks by providing vertically stacked, interconnected pairs of plant platforms and light trays carrying growth promoting light sources. Each light tray is suspended below the underside of the next above plant platform. The stack is vertically raised in succession whereby the plant platforms are suspended and vertically spaced from each other. Thereafter, plants are placed between suspended platforms under the light trays which are regulating during periods of plant growth and non-growth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: Terrasphere Systems LLC
    Inventor: Nicholas Gordon Brusatore
  • Patent number: 8991098
    Abstract: An improved plant breeding system for high throughput analysis of plant phenotype and genotype is provided. A method for analyzing the impact of genetic modifications on plants and selecting a plant with a genetic modification of interest is also provided. Also provided is a method for developing marketable information for improved plant breeding and a method for collecting data on a selected plant phenotype for rapid analysis of the effect of a genetic modification on the selected phenotype.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: BASF Plant Science GmbH
    Inventors: Pierre Lejeune, Frederik Leyns, Cedrick Vandaele, Wim van Caeneghem
  • Patent number: 8955252
    Abstract: An automated gravimetric screening system and method controls soil moisture in a plurality of potted plants to perform water deficit experiments in a greenhouse using a stationary support platform and pot design that maintains the plants in a static location during the testing. By weighing and re-watering the pots from beneath the platform, the present system and method permits an upper gantry to capture high resolution images, temperature data, or other sensor data to quantify the plant stress level or plant canopy characteristics during the experiment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Dow Agrosciences LLC
    Inventors: Kirsti A. Golgotiu, Philippe Herve, Douglas Keller, Troy M. Swartwood, Jeffrey D. Donaldson
  • Patent number: 8759254
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a product for use with new plants comprising a package which is optionally degradable, wherein said package forms an enclosed space is provided. At least one plant enhancer at least one pesticide, and/or at least one pesticide is located in the enclosed space formed by the package. The invention further is directed to method for treating a plant and to method for reducing shock to a plant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Bayer Cropscience LP
    Inventors: Rui Luiz Correa Picanco, Guillaume Huchet, Charles William Boyd, Stephanie Darnell, Kenneth James Essig, Raymond L. Cheek
  • Patent number: 8683739
    Abstract: Aspects of the invention include a device (1) for accommodating plant material (4), such as in particular seed, but also a cutting, a seedling or other plant material. The device (1) comprises at least one holder (2) in which at least the plant material (4), and possibly herein a substrate material (5), can be placed, and the bottom of which is substantially open and can be closed with a closing element (6).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignees: Visser's-Gravendeel Holding B.V., Vitro Plus C.V.
    Inventor: John Bijl
  • Patent number: 8670594
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of plant breeding and concerns a method for determining the point at which a plant starts to flower. More specifically, the invention concerns a method for determining the start of flowering on an individual plant basis by measuring the reproductive structures of plants from digital images of these structures and deducing the start of flowering from the measurements and average growth rates. The invention also concerns apparatus for determining the start of flowering in plants, particularly in a high-throughput manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: CropDesign N.V.
    Inventors: Pierre Lejeune, Frederik Leyns