Abstract: A syringe apparatus is disclosed for delivering a light-cured tooth composite material of a type that is essentially solid, yet pliable. The syringe apparatus comprises a barrel and a plunger which is used to push the composite material through the barrel. The barrel has an outlet end with a divider formed as an integral part thereof. The divider cuts, sectionalizes, and individually compartmentalizes the material as it is pushed to the outlet of the barrel. Thus, the material is extruded into a plurality of individualized sections. Each individualized section of material is contained in a separate compartment having a support surface that optionally extends beyond the outlet end of the barrel. The support surface serves as a cutting plate against which a dental tool can pinch off a discreet portion of the material.

Abstract: A laparoscopic instrument comprises an elongate shaft, an applicator component on the shaft for applying a biologically active composition to a tissue surface inside a patient during a laparoscopic procedure, and a fiber optic laser beam transmission guide extending along the shaft from a proximal end to a distal end of the shaft. A laser source is operatively connected to the fiber optic guide at the proximal end of the shaft for generating a laser beam for transmission through the guide upon application of the biologically active composition to the tissue surface during the laparoscopic procedure. The applicator component includes, at the distal end of the shaft, a roller or a flexible cup-shaped receptacle which stores a predetermined amount of the biologically active composition and which deforms in response to a pressing of the shaft, to deposit the biologically active composition onto the tissue surface.

Abstract: Injector (1), comprising a housing to which is fixed a hollow needle (17) provided with conveyance means (3,4) for moving an object such as a transponder (22) through said needle (17). Such transponders (22) are inserted in living beings for identification purposes. Metering means (11,12) are provided in the injector (1)in order to permit the introduction of a fluid such as a disinfectant during the insertion of such objects (22). Such means comprise a storage place for fluid (11) which is connected to channel means (8) which open into the movement path of the object (22). In this way fluid is added during the positioning of the object (22).

Abstract: A delivery system and method for inserting hemostatic material through a channel of a laparoscopic cannula, and for directly applying the material to an internal tissue site, includes a hollow sheath having a cross-section and configuration that permits sliding passage thereof through the channel of the laparoscopic cannula. The sheath is charged with hemostatic material, and the hemostatic material is advanced through the lumen of the sheath and mechanically applied at the tissue site by an applicator. The hemostatic material may be in the form of compressed loose fibers, a sponge, a powder, a paste, a sheet, or a combination thereof, and may be composed of resorbable collagen.

Abstract: A method of preparing a hydrophilic plastic cartridge by centrifugally cang polymerizable hydrophilic material in a rotating polymerization tube whose longitudinal axis is maintained parallel to the ground. The speed of rotation causes radial outward displacement of the polymerizable material which upon assuming a predetermined shape within the rotating tube is then polymerized to the predetermined solid configuration. The resulting plastic cartridge is characterized by smooth, unscored internal and external cylindrical surfaces. The cartridges are used as a rate-limiting membrane in drug delivery devices. Sterilized kits containing a disposable needle/syringe or trocar-like instrument and the drug delivery device are used for subcutaneous implantation of the device in an animal body.

Abstract: A unit dosage, packaged for direct administration into a body cavity, is encapsulated in a packet between a pair of leaves of foil. The leaves are sealed to each other about their peripheries. The packet is packaged with a tubular injector having a longitudinal bore extending from the head end of the injector to the tail end. The packet is positioned in the bore adjacent the head end by a annular support member having a central opening in registry with the bore. A plunger is mounted in the bore and has a head adapted to slide in the bore and a tail projecting out of the tail end of the tubular injector, and the tail end of the plunger is used to displace the head of the plunger through the packet, through the opening in the annular support, and beyond the head end of the tubular injector. The head of the plunger is provided with a beveled surface along one side.

Abstract: A method and apparatus is disclosed for simultaneously injecting medication or vaccination fluid into animal tissue and permanently placing an electronic transponder therein. An ejector is formed by a hub, which is adapted to be secured to the syringe, and from which a sharpened, hollow needle projects. Inside the needle is an elongated rod which extends into the syringe so that actuation of the syringe plunger to flow liquid through the needle forces the rod towards the sharp end of the needle. The transponder is disposed proximate the sharp end of the needle so that the rod mechanically forces the transponder with the liquid into the tissue. A sleeve which engages the rod is disposed inside an enlarged chamber defined by the hub and can move a limited extent only over the length of the rod so that the transponder can be forced into the tissue while the rod is prevented from falling out of the needle in either direction.

Abstract: A disposable applicator for introducing medicine into a body cavity is disclosed including a barrel and a plunger slidably positioned within the barrel. The barrel and plunger are preferably formed of a plurality of spirally wound paper layers. The plunger includes first and second opposing ends. The first end of the plunger is completely closed and serves as the working surface of the plunger. The second end of the plunger is substantially closed by inwardly crimped portions to prevent the accidental or inadvertent filling of the hollow plunger with a gel-like medicine rather than the barrel. A predetermined number of applicators, such as seven, are preferably packaged within a tubular container.

Abstract: A method is provided for the preparation of homogeneous copolymers having a redetermined equilibrium water content (EWC) value formed by the addition polymerization of a mixture of ethylenically unsaturated monomer A and ethylenically unsaturated monomer B, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate. The method requires determining the EWC values of the hydrogel homopolymer of hydrophilic monomer A (homopolymer A) and the hydrogel homopolymer of hydrophilic monomer B (homopolymer B); determining the relationship of the EWC values of the homogeneous copolymers AB versus the chemical composition of said copolymers AB; selecting the targeted EWC value and determining the chemical composition of copolymer AB having the targeted EWC value; forming a polymerizable mixture of monomer A and monomer B in amounts sufficient to yield copolymer AB having the targeted EWC value; and effect the polymerization reaction to yield copolymer AB characterized by the targeted EWC value.

Abstract: Erectile dysfunction, particularly impotence, priapism and Peyronie's disease is treated by the transurethral administration of a therapeutically effective agent. The agents are administered to the urethra by means of a penile insert (1) having a rapidly releasing coating (4) containing the agent on its exterior surface or by means of an inserter (27) carrying an agent containing dose of agent (31) which can be displaced into the urethra.

Abstract: A laparoscopic instrument comprises a receptacle for storing a predetermined amount of a biologically active composition, a mechanical ejector operatively connected to the receptacle for ejecting the predetermined amount of the biologically active composition into a patient's abdomen, and an actuator operatively connected to the ejector for enabling an actuation of the ejector to eject the predetermined amount of the biologically active composition into the patient's abdomen. The laparoscopic instrument includes an elongate hollow shaft.

Abstract: An injector which is applicable for use in mammoplasty, is formed by extrusion and with material having good flexibility. The configuration of the injector includes multiple mutually separatable flaps which each expand outwardly when an implant to be placed in the breast is pressed against the flaps. This is after a guiding rod penetrates into an incision in the skin of the patient so that an implant, pushed by a plunger to pass through the tip of the injector, can be quickly and smoothly placed in a breast. The injector is disposable for completely ruling out infection due to repeated use.

Abstract: A strip carriage adapter and corresponding strip cartridge which allows conversion of a handgun-type implanter which uses cylinder-type pellet cartridges to one which uses strip-type pellet cartridges.

Abstract: A device for subcutaneous implantation of a plurality of solid, elongated medicinal pellets. The device includes a needle-like, hollow cannula within a barrel. The hub has a manually engageable knob thereon so that the hub and cannula may be easily moved with respect to the barrel with the thumb of one hand during the implantation process. An obturator extends from the rear of the barrel into the proximal end of the cannula. The obturator is composed of two or more sections which allow it to telescope during operation.

Abstract: A suppository applicator for inserting suppositories into body cavities comprises a tubular body having an open end and a closed end. A plunger is slidably disposed in the tubular body for reciprocal movement between a withdrawn position and an extended position and a combined spring is situated between the plunger and the closed end of the applicator to urge the plunger toward its extended position. The tubular body is formed with a longitudinal slot along its side which has a notch that extends from the slot to engage a latch on the plunger and hold the plunger in its withdrawn position. The open end of the tubular body is shaped to stationarily hold a suppository against the withdrawn plunger until the suppository is to be inserted into the body cavity. When the latch is released, the spring pushes the plunger against the suppository to insert the suppository into its desired placement in the body cavity.

Abstract: A dispenser for substances including solids, liquids, semi-solids, and gels including a forward member having a bore extending between its front and back opposite ends. The front end of the forward member consists of an application orifice. A rearward member is translateably movable with respect to the forward member and includes a plunger which is extendable through the back end of the forward member into the bore of the forward member. The plunger is slidable in the bore in response to movement of the forward section with respect to the rearward section. The substance, having been inserted into the bore, is then expelled from the application orifice in a precise and easily maneuverable manner. The dispensing means can be used with substances which are pre-packaged in capillary-type containers. The plunger can have different diametered sections which allow expulsion of the substance and then allow expulsion of the capillary-type container.

Abstract: A delivery device for depositing an exogenous fibrin clot into a wound site during an arthroscopic surgical operation. The delivery device having a tubular body and plunger. The body including a large internal diameter collection chamber and a small internal diameter ejection chamber with an internal frusto-conical transition chamber positioned therebetween. The plunger having a rear tamping knob on one end and an ejection tip on the other end. The rear knob having a matching frusto-conical portion used for tamping the fibrin clot material from the collection chamber into the ejection chamber. The tip of the plunger being insertable into the injection chamber to push the fibrin clot material out of the delivery device. The plunger also having a forward stop knob which limits the depth of insertion of the plunger into the body. The tip of the plunger when fully inserted extends axially beyond the end of the ejection chamber.

Abstract: A controlled release composition for administering a therapeutic agent to a ruminant, using an intraruminal device, consists of a compressed tablet or bolus which comprises the therapeutic and a carrier material is formed from a non-tacky free flowing powder in which 90% of the particles are less than 100 .mu.

Abstract: The invention relates to a syringe for extrusion of a semi-plastic, particulate mass comprising a barrel of flexible material having one or more longitudinal slits therein and provided at its upper end with a piston with means for making positive engagement with a plunger rod, the barrel being optionally fitted with a closure plug.

Abstract: A device and method are provided for disposing a quantity of matter at a select location within an animal or human body. In one form, the matter is a solid material, such as medication which dissolves with time, a source of radiation such as gamma radiation, a sensor or transducer in a housing which includes a short wave transmitter or other material or device which is operable to beneficially effect human tissue or body function when it is inserted into the body. The material is retained within a housing located at an end of a flexible tube or catheter which is inserted into a body cavity and is manipulated from the other end thereof to a predetermined location within the body cavity. Suitable actuating means located at the external end of the catheter is operated, when the head end thereof is at a predetermined location within the human body, to cause the material supported within the head to be ejected therefrom.

Abstract: A device for orally administering medication by inclusion of a diluent liquid with the medication ingested into the oral cavity. The dosing device in one embodiment has a mouthpiece, a first conduit means for providing a stream of liquid diluent and a second conduit means for positively injecting a liquid medication into the stream of diluent liquid. The dosing device additionally includes as a preferred feature means for supporting a solid medication within the mouthpiece for inclusion within a stream of diluent liquid. In another embodiment, the dosing device comprises a container for solid medicine which is a tubular mouthpiece having a closure cap and a radially flanged base plate for support of the mouthpiece in upright position on a support surface, and a support grid in the tube for the solid medicine.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pistol grip implanter device adapted for insertion of a solid or semi-solid pellet form medicament into a domestic animal, associated with a hub for an encasement containing a multiplicity of dosage unit pellets of the medicament.

Abstract: A tablet or pill ejector is disclosed consisting of at least three detachably secured sections in the general shape of a pen. The front end of the device is provided with a hole communicating with axially aligned bores formed longitudinally in the sections and through which a pill may be ejected quickly. An ejector rod is provided in the bores adapted to move from a cocked position to a released position wherein it passes instantly through a pill retaining member located in the front section of the device. Cocking and trigger mechanisms are provided. In an alternate embodiment the front section is provided with a revolvable barrel adapted to contain a plurality of pills for ejection. The rear end of the device may be provided with a storage compartment and cap.

Abstract: A method and instrument for placing an implant in the teat duct and udder of an animal, as a milk cow. The instrument has an elongated tubular member having a passage accommodating the implant. The tubular member is adapted to be inserted into the milk duct through the discharge end thereof. A head having finger gripping ears is attached to the tubular member. The implant is moved from the passage with a piston connected to a rod extended through the head. A hand engaging member secured to the rod is used in cooperation with the ears to apply force to the rod to move the piston in the passage to move the implant into the teat duct and udder. The implant has a core of an elongated flexible plastic string. A plurality of bands are clamped about the core. Alternate bands are coated with a first metal, as silver. The remaining bands are coated with a second metal, as gold. All of the bands may be coated with the same metal, such as silver.