Abstract: The specification discloses a calculator for determining the distance that a machine coupled to a second machine must be moved so that the coupled shafts between the machines will be properly aligned. The calculator employs a series of lights and associated identification which indicate to the user what data to enter and the sequence in which to enter data.

Abstract: A sheet material such as paper is provided during manufacture with an elongate element partially disposed within the thickness of the paper sheet but exposed at spaced locations one one side of the sheet. The paper may be used in making security documents such as banknotes and checks.

Abstract: A method of forming a paper comprises depositing paper fibres onto a support surface from a furnish by drainage, laying a strip having fibre deposition blocking regions and fibre deposition permitting regions onto the deposited fibres and continuing deposition to form a paper having the strip partially embedded in the paper and partially exposed.

Abstract: A shaped article of a carbonaceous material characterized in that the carbonaceous material is impregnated with a borosilicate glass comprising 25 to 50 wt. % of SiO.sub.2 and 20 to 45 wt. % of B.sub.2 O.sub.3 as effective components.

Abstract: A hydrostatic drive system consisting of at least two component systems is provided, each component consisting of an adjustable pump, where the loading of the pump adjusting cylinder is regulated by a hydraulically controlled servo control valve, one side of which is acted upon by the delivery pressure of the associated pump and the other side is acted upon through a control pressure line by pressure beyond the metering restrictor, the improvement comprising a coupling valve to which all delivery lines and all the control pressure lines are connected, each through a branch connection line wherein the said valve in the closed position shuts off all the branch connection lines and in the open position connects all the delivery lines together and all the control pressure lines together and is hydraulically controlled, a first pressure chamber on one side of said valve to which each delivery line is connected, a valve element in said pressure chamber being loaded with a pretensioned spring on said first chamber,

Abstract: The invention comprises a load-supporting beam provided with plates at each end which are pivotally mounted to pendants at each end, to which pendants are attached the suspending cables. Each pendant carries a hydraulic cylinder attached at one end to the pendant and at the other end to a crank affixed to the rotating element carrying the pivot for the load. That element is provided with an indexing pin which fits movably in a slot in the adjoining beam end plate. That end plate also has a second slot in line with the slot first mentioned, through which second slot passes the pivot bolt which also passes through the center of rotation of the rotating member. The center of gravity of the rotating load carrier is brought into alignment with the axis of rotation by adjusting the position of the indexing pin and the pivot bolt in the end plate slots.

Abstract: A simple and inexpensive low current fuse consists solely of a rigid rod of electrically insulating material and, extending throughout the length of and carried by the rod, at least one longitudinally continuous layer of electrically conductive material. At each of its ends the thickness of the layer is increased to constitute an effective fuse terminal and, at a position intermediate its terminals, is of such a cross-sectional area that it will melt or otherwise change state to interrupt a circuit at a predetermined overload or short circuit condition. The rod may be of tubular form and, in this case, the longitudinally continuous electrically conductive layer may be on the inner surface of the tubular rod and may extend over each end face of the rod and on to the outer surface of the rod at each end to form terminals of appropriate cross-sectional area.

Abstract: A method for forming metal articles, such as rods and tubes by aspiration casting is provided in which a hollow frangible mold, such as a glass tube, is immersed at one end in a molten metal bath, a vacuum is applied to the other end controlled with respect to temperature of the molten metal so as to substantially fill the mold with a minimum of turbulence, the filled mold is withdrawn from the metal and the frangible mold is shattered to remove it from the metal article formed within.

Abstract: A control is provided for the drive of a motor vehicle with differential-speed steering and with a hydrostatic power transmission unit on each side of the vehicle, where the adjusting element of each of the two power transmission units is provided with a spring-loaded adjusting piston that can be acted upon by control pressure, in which case two pairs of control pressure pick-offs are provided, of which two are assigned to forward and backward movement and the other two are assigned to cornering, where a pressure-dependent switchable pilot valve is installed in the connecting line between a control pressure pick-off assigned to a cornering direction and the adjusting element of the assigned power transmission unit, the pilot valve connects this control pressure pick-off assigned to the cornering direction with a specific pressure chamber of the adjusting element of the power transmission unit on the side of the vehicle on the inside of the curve, so that through actuation of the control pressure pick-off dete

Abstract: The mill stand houses a pair of upper backup rolls and a pair of lower backup rolls between which pairs the upper and lower roll drive shafts are journalled. The overhung work rolls are affixed to the ends of the drive shafts. Apparatus is provided for automatically adjusting the work rolls longitudinally, for automatically adjusting the loading on the backup rolls and for maintaining the drive shafts parallel under load. An automatic gauge control system for making the above adjustments and capable of varying the mill stand modulus or spring continuously from a stiff or constant roll gap modulus to a soft or constant pressure modulus is also described.

Abstract: A mine roof truss assembly includes a mine roof, an underlying elongated support member, an elongated tension member secured in underlying relationship with respect to the support member, roof bolts passing angularly upwardly and outwardly through the tension member and support member. The tension member being flexible and being maintained in tension through other components of the assembly. Roof plate members and cooperating washers having upwardly convex portions may cooperate with the roof bolts, the tension member and support member in maintaining the integrity of the assembly. A method of supporting a mine roof comprising providing the above described components with the support member having end portions which are hingedly attached to the remaining body portion of the support member.

Abstract: A radius attachment is provided for use with a conventional welding or cutting torch carriage incorporating a segment of the guide rail carrying a drive means and balancing means, the drive means being driven by the drive of the torch carriage and a connection from the guide rail segment to a pivot point adjustably controlling the radius of rotation.

Abstract: A metal raceway structure for use in composite, concrete-metal construction including an elongated metal deck having alternating ribs and valleys. A sheet underlies the deck in order to define a plurality of cells. The metal deck has spaced first and second ribs of generally equal height and an interposed third rib of lesser height than the first and second ribs. The ribs may have a top wall and depending sidewalls. The first and second ribs have sidewall openings facing the third rib and the third rib has at least one top wall opening. This permits electrical wires passing through each of the three cells to emerge at a single location generally within the valley between the first and second ribs. A housing member is provided in overlying relationship with respect to the third rib and has openings permitting communication between the interior of the housing and the three cells.

Abstract: An implantable pelvic fixation plate having an elongated body provided with a central portion and a pair of iliac supporting portions disposed on opposite sides of said central portion. Said iliac supporting portions having a greater average transverse width than the average transverse width of said central portion and said iliac supporting portions having at least one opening therethrough. The iliac supporting portions and central portion may be generally plate-like with the iliac supporting portions projecting generally downwardly and outwardly with respect to the central portion. In a preferred embodiment, the iliac supporting portions will have an axial extent which is about 65 to 125 percent of the axial extent of the central portion and will form a larger included angle of about 100 to 140 degrees with respect to a plane passing through the central portion. The pelvic fixation plate preferably is of unitary construction.

Abstract: The transformer is wound with multiple layers of the same number of turns extending across the bobbin and with the leads from each layer brought out through each end of the bobbin. The individual layers are wound with each turn immediately abutting the preceding turn and successive layers are wound on top of each other so that the turns of the upper layer lie in the furrows or valleys between the turns of the layer immediately below. The distance between the wires of the underlying and overlying layers normal to the bobbin surface is less than the diameter of the wire, and to overcome this difficulty each lead is arranged in echelon with the lead above and below it. Slot configurations for bobbins of both flat sided and cylindrical cores are developed.

Abstract: The operation of gas turbines in combined cycle or cogeneration plants utilizing circulating fluidized beds is improved by increasing the temperature of the air supplied them. The temperature of bed solids circulating through an external heat exchanger is raised by combusting fuel in a combustion-augmenting zone through which the circulating solids pass. The gaseous products are combustion from that zone are introduced into the fluidized bed combustor. Thus the fluidized bed combustor operates at temperatures affording optimum sulfur removal by sulfur absorbing materials, the combustion-augmenting zone operates at an appreciably higher temperature to provide increased heat transfer to the compressed air for the gas turbine, and the off gases from the combustion-augmenting zone, which may be high in sulfur, are cooled in the combustor so as to bring about their desulfurization therein. Suitable apparatus is provided.

Abstract: A film transparency projector including a housing, a source of illumination for projecting light through a film transparency, a lens for focusing the image on a desired surface, an infrared filter for resisting passage of infrared radiation from the source of illumination to the film transparency, an ultraviolet filter for resisting passage of ultraviolet radiation from the source of illumination to the film transparency the ultraviolet filter including a filter member composed of an acrylic material having an ultraviolet absorbing additive and a vent for exhausting air from the housing. The infrared filter may consist of two angularly disposed spaced infrared filters. The ultraviolet absorbing material may be selected from the group consisting of benzophenones, benzotriazoles, substituted acrylonitriles and phenol-nickel complexes. The acrylic material may include methyl methacrylate.