Abstract: In a press for obtaining juice from agricultural products having a container, a press plate and a reaction press plate movable relative to one another within the container, a plurality of longitudinal drainage lines connecting the press plates, and wherein each line has a predetermined drainage capability and includes a flexible central core and a sleeve of a material acting as a filter surrounding the central core, at least one of the drainage lines includes a drainage element extending therefrom, so that the drainage capability of the drainage line is increased beyond the predetermined drainage capability.

Abstract: A current-measurement transducer comprises a thin-film magnetic coil for passing an alternating premagnetizing current, generating an alternating premagnetizing field, and a magnetic-field comparator which includes first and second magnetic anisotropic films disposed in respective substantially parallel planes. Each film is composed of ferromagnetic and magnetoresistive material, and defines a magnetic easy axis, along which the film is relatively easily magnetizable, and a magnetic hard axis, at right angles to the easy axis, along which the film is harder to magnetize than along the easy magnetic axis. A non-magnetic and electrically at least poorly conducting layer separates the films, and the films are coupled to one another sufficiently tightly so that a current passing in one magnetic film generates an auxiliary magnetic field along the hard magnetic axis of the other magnetic film.

Abstract: An agricultural machine for the tedding or conditioning of fodder comprises a pair of drums (1,2) rotatable about shafts (12,13) which are slightly inclined in the forwards direction of travel (A) of the machine. The drums (1,2) are interconnected by a chassis (3) which is connected to a coupling member (4) by a connecting beam (5). The coupling member (4) has attachment points (6,7,8) for coupling the machine to a tractor. Each drum (1,2) carries at its lower portion a flexible, deformable skirt (17,18) for grasping and transporting the fodder. The skirts are associated with tedding or conditioning means which may comprise ribs (20) on the upper surfaces of the skirts (17,18) or other means (not shown). FIG. 1.

Abstract: An apparatus adapted for thermally erasing or changing machine readable optical markings previously entered on a carrier of thermoplastic material which has two major sides, and wherein the optical markings cause a predetermined modification of any light rays impinging on the optical markings by either diffraction or refraction, include a erasing device adapted to be located on one major side of the carrier, for erasing or changing the markings, a reading device, operative during operation of the erasure device, and including at least two light sensors adapted to be located on the other major side of the carrier, so as to check the erasure or change of the markings effected by the erasing device. The light sensors provide output signals of respective opposite polarities following erasure or change of any one of the markings.

Abstract: Apparatus for heat treatment of metal pieces such as billets, ingots, bars and the like, by pre-heating using hot gas impingement in a pre-heating furnace, and then transference into a holding furnace using forced hot air circulation where the metal pieces are held for the time required at the desired heat treatment temperature.

Abstract: A lattice girder making machine has a stepwise feed mechanism for upper and lower chord wires; and a continuously operating bending mechanism for bending wire into zigzag strutting which is welded to the chord wires at a welding station. Between the bending mechanism ad the welding station the zigzag strutting slides along guides which allow the strutting alternately to contract resiliently and then to expand to accommodate the stepwise advance through the welding station. At the welding station the strutting is held at the required extension by fingers.

Abstract: A particle grinder includes a container having at least one opening in a wall thereof; a sound isolation layer covers a major portion of the exterior surface of the container and an elogated fastening device passes through the opening, fastening the sound isolation layer to the container. The fastening device includes a bolt and a nut threadable onto the bolt. A first sleeve composed of substantially non-deformable material surrounds the elongated fastening device at least partially within a region of the opening, and a second and resilient sleeve surrounds the first sleeve, at least partially and normally projects exteriorly therebeyond. A clearance exists normally between the sleeves and the sound isolation layer abuts an exterior portion of the second sleeve. A resilient seal is disposed around the periphery of a portion of the fastening device, and between the first sleeve, and the container.

Abstract: A compound of the general formula (I), ##STR1## is described wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.5 each represent a phenyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 3 lower alkoxy, halo, lower alkyl, monohalo-(lower)-alkyl, dihalo-(lower)-alkyl and/or trihalo-(lower)-alkyl groups, R.sup.2 stands for hydrogen or a lower alkyl group optionally substituted with a hydroxy group or 1 to 3 halogen atoms, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and R.sup.6 stands for a carbamoyl, thiocarbamoyl or amidino group having optionally one or two lower alkyl and/or lower alkoxycarbonyl substitutes, or a group of the general formula R.sup.7 -CO-wherein R.sup.7 stands for a lower analkoxy group, an aryloxy group, or an aralkoxy group, and n is equal to 0, provided that when R.sup.1 and R.sup.5 each represent a phenyl group, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may not stand for hydrogen or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt, a pure isomer or an isomeric mixture thereof.

Abstract: An arrangement for gathering and lifting forage lying on the ground includes at least a carrier mounted on a support for rotation about an upright axis, a skirt mounted on the lower portion of the carrier, a receiving device, and a guiding arrangement extending between the skirts and reaching under the same and the receiving device. The forage lifted by the skirts may be transferred to the guiding arrangement by a roller which is situated at least partially underneath the skirt upstream of the leading end of the guiding arrangement. The guiding arrangement may include a guiding plate, a conveyor belt, or an elevator arrangement including a plurality of rakes. When two carriers with skirts mounted thereon are being used, the trajectories of the skirts slightly overlap one another, the skirt or skirts being flexible and having peripheral projections which reach between one another.

Abstract: In a mower having a frame and a plurality of rotatable disks supported by the frame, a driving device is operable to rotate each disk, and includes a driving wheel associated with each disk, and a shaft in driven connection with a corresponding driving wheel. A coupling in driven connection with a corresponding shaft for coupling a corresponding disk to the corresponding shaft is provided, and an antifriction bearing guides the corresponding shaft. Each driving wheel and its corresponding shaft, coupling and anti-friction bearing constitutes a separately replaceable subassembly in the mower.

Abstract: An apparatus and a process for the recording of an image free of any line structure includes sensing an image along a set of successive scanning lines, converting light values of the scanning lines into electrical signals, processing the electrical signals, and converting the processed electrical signals into a set of successive recorded lines, predetermined groups of recorded lines corresponding to selected scanning lines.

Abstract: A double point welding machine has active electrodes (3,4) and passive counter-electrodes (8,9) for simultaneously welding rods (5,6) together. In order to ensure that the welding pressure is uniform at both welding points, the counter-electrodes (8,9) are mounted on a current bridge (7) carried by a pressure beam (15). The pressure beam forms part of a four bar pivotal linkage the other arms of which are formed by rams (26,27) and a second beam (24) which is pivoted at a pivot (25).

Abstract: A transducer for measuring a current, includes a magnetic core which has a gap substantially impeding passage of any magnetic flux, a coil arranged to pass a premagnetizing current for producing a first magnetic field, a loop for carrying the current to be measured, so as to produce a second magnetic field, and a magnetic field comparision device exposed to the magnetic fields. The magnetic field comparison device includes a magnetic film bridging the flux gap. The film is alternately controllable in respective opposite directions of saturation substantially by the first magnetic field, and evaluates the measuring current in dependence of the magnetic fields. The magnetic core, the coil, the loop, and the magnetic film are substantially disposed concentrically.

Abstract: A three-wheeled toy car for children has a single unitary car body that gives the external impression as if it were for a four-wheeled undercarriage, the latter extending laterally entirely underneath the car body.

Abstract: The invention relates to apparatus for and a method of moving a grid (G) longitudinally in stepwise fashion through a multi-spot welding machine by means of an element (5) arranged to engage a transverse rod (D) of the grid at a starting position, move the grid (G) forward through a number of steps at a first mean speed, and thereafter disengage from the rod (D) and return to the starting position at a mean speed greater than the first mean speed. The movement of the element (5) is controlled by a computer (31) so as to return to its starting position if the time required for its return from the position which it would occupy after the next step is greater than a preset maximum standstill time between steps.

Abstract: In a method of measuring power delivered at an alternating voltage by an alternating current to a load, the steps include comparing the instantaneous alternating voltage and the instantaneous alternating current with a periodically varying reference signal having a relatively high frequency compared to the frequency of the alternating voltage and the alternating current, thereby obtaining a plurality of first voltage-intersection and current-intersection points during the negative-going portions of the reference signal, and a plurality of second voltage-intersection and current-intersection points during the positive-going portions of the reference signal,transforming the measured analog voltage-values and measured the analog current-values into digital voltage-values and digital current-values, respectively, multiplying the digital voltage-values and the digital current values at the first intersection points with one another, so as to obtain a plurality of first instantaneous power outputs, multiplying the

Abstract: In a self-starting unidirectional synchronous motor which includes a stator, an exciting coil at least partly disposed within the stator, a permanent magnet type rotor which has a plurality of rotor poles and is at least partly disposed within the coil, and wherein a space is defined between the rotor and the coil, and the stator includes groups of unshaded main poles and groups of shaded auxiliary poles alternating with each other, and respective end zones are defined between adjacent groups, and each pole generates a corresponding magnetic field, the poles comprise pole arms extending into the space and include half poles disposed at least near the end zones, respectively, and wherein the groups of shaded poles are displaced with respect to the groups of non-shaded poles by respective spatial electrical angles, and the magnetic fields of groups of shaded poles are shifted with respect to groups of non-shaded poles by respective phase angles.

Abstract: The invention concerns a mechanism for transferring cut-to-length wires out of a loose bundle of wires into a single layer of parallel wires. The mechanism comprises a wire channel, for receiving the single layer of parallel wires, which is inclined to the horizontal. The upper end of the lower side of the inclined channel extends beyond the upper end of the upper side to form a rest for the loose bundle of wires. At least one wiper-cam is positioned above the extended end of the lower side of the channel and is pivotable to and fro in the longitudinal direction of the channel, the end face of the cam facing the lower side of the channel being spaced from the lower side by a distance such as to allow a single wire to pass therebeneath into the channel. The lower side of the channel can be moved relative to the upper side of the channel.

Abstract: A sealed generator housing has two components, one of which includes a circumferential bore having a cylindrical internal support surface, and the other of which has an end wall equipped with mounting segments, each of which has a mounting surface which contacts the support surface from within, centering the circumferential wall with respect to the end wall, while permitting relative axial sliding of the components. A gap is present between the two components, which permits such relative sliding due, for instance, to thermal expansion and contraction. An annular sealing member extends axially across the gap at the exterior of the housing and is entirely surrounded by a length-adjustable clamping strip exerting inwardly oriented pressure on the sealing element. The annular sealing element has bulges at its internal surface, such bulges being received in corresponding circumferential grooves of the two components of the housing extending alongside the gap.