Abstract: The subject invention relates to a new connector assembly design for making a low resistance, stable electrical connection to a plastic coated aluminum shield adhering to and underlying polyethylene jacket of telephone cables. When the connector in accordance with the invention is applied across the composite sheath, it eliminates the creep strain exhibited by the polyethylene jacket and aluminum shield and results in a stable low resistance electrical connection, which is essential for noise-free operation of the cable and good lightning protection of enclosed telephone circuits.

Abstract: This invention is an improved connection for splicing or terminating coaxial cables. The connection of this invention maintains substantially the same ratio of outer conductor inside diameter to inner conductor outside diameter as in the rest of the cable, and thus avoids impairment of signals transmitted by the coaxial cable. The splices prevent moisture from entering the cable when used underground; and the splices are strong enough to permit the cable to be plowed in with no fear of splice hang-up in the plow guides.

Abstract: This safety device has a delivery outlet and a pressure-relief valve for venting gas from a source of gas when the gas pressure rises above a predetermined maximum. A delivery line supplies gas from the source to a place of use, and there is a delivery line shut-off valve which shuts off flow to the place of use whenever the relief valve opens by a substantial distance from its seat. This prevents piping and hoses communicating with the delivery line from being subjected to excess pressure in the event that pressure rises faster than the relief valve can vent the excess pressure.

Abstract: This invention is an improved apparatus and method for making fiber optic communication cables by cutting accurate helical grooves in a layer of insulation surrounding the surface of a strength member, and inserting the fiberglass conductors into the grooves with fillers and spacers around and between the glass conductors to protect them from damage. Helically wrapped binders and heat barrier tapes may be wrapped over the assembly with any additional binder threads or tapes as may be necessary to hold the heat barrier in place.

Abstract: This package has a main panel with a plurality of sockets formed by displacing material of the panel in a direction to form sockets with closed ends within the package and the sockets opening through the bottom of the package. A thin and easily tearable film is adhered to the bottom of the package in position to close the lower ends of the sockets so that products do not fall out. The sockets can be collapsed by finger pressure against the upper ends of the sockets, and a pill pushed from a collapsed socket tears the film as it is pushed out. The package is made child-proof by adhering a strong film over the bottom of the thin film, and this strong tough film can be peeled off when a pill is to be removed from the package by an adult. A cover hinges over one end of the main panel and covers the closed ends of the sockets.

Abstract: Communication cables with cores that have groups of conductor pairs, that carry messages in opposite directions, in the same cable present the problem of crosstalk between the different groups. With the increase in carrier frequency that is used for communication, the crosstalk problem increases, and cables that were acceptable for lower frequency are no longer adequate. This invention provides more efficient shielding; is suitable for higher frequencies; provides a stronger cable structure; and reduces corrosion of the shielding.

Abstract: A logic circuit, which includes master-slave flip-flops, advantageously designed to place both the master and the slave flip-flops in a predetermined logic state so that the logic circuit can be tested in one clock cycle in the same manner as a combinational logic circuit is tested.

Abstract: This method makes plastic book covers which have stiffer front and back panels and which have diminished plasticizer migration between the cover and any contacting cover or other adjacent surface. The covers are cross-linked to a limited extent to improve the elasticity of the hinge lines; and to a greater extent at the back and front cover areas to add stiffness to the plastic material. Laminated plastic covers are made with the different layers made of material that responds to cross-linking chemicals or radiation to different degrees, The covers can be made of expanded plastic and laminates.

Abstract: A device for producing a 2N-pole magnetic field in a rhombic or a rectangular prismal space comprises 2N sets of conductors extended axially of the space along a yoke inside surface defining the space. Electric currents are caused to flow through the conductors with a current density distribution given by -d.phi./ds where .phi. and ds represent a potential for the field and a differential line element directed perpendicularly along the yoke inside surface of the prism axis. The current density distribution is generalized, for production of a general static magnetic field, to current components perpendicular to a plane intersecting the yoke inside surface at a plane curve, when ds represents a differential line element tangential to the curve.

Abstract: In some critical use, air-drying systems, 100% back-up capability is desired. The problem has been that an idle standby unit requires considerable time to reach full capability for dry air delivery. This invention bleeds enough dry air from the operating primary unit through parts of the idle back-up unit to maintain any dynamic conditions that are necessary to keep the standby unit ready for immediate use in the event of a failure of the primary unit.

Abstract: A differential type amplifier circuit for use as a sensing amplifier in a memory circuit having a first stage amplifier and a second stage differential type amplifier. The first stage amplifier includes a pair of amplification circuits, the inputs of which are selectively clamped to a predetermined potential. The first stage amplifier functions to amplify low level differential input signals and these amplified signals are applied to the second stage amplifier, the amplified level of the input signals being sufficient to operate the second stage amplifier irrespective of changes in the threshold voltage of the second stage amplifier. Selectively clamping the inputs of the first stage amplifier to a predetermined potential allows the first stage amplifier to accurately amplify the low level input signals due to the fact that the threshold voltage of the first stage amplifier cannot vary from the predetermined potential.

Abstract: This invention provides a method and aparatus for welding together paper sheets, more especially for, but not limited to, bookbinding. The sheets are held in a desired relation with one another, and the portions to be connected are held together while subject to ultrasonic vibration which fuses ingredients of the paper so as to weld the fused areas together. A folded sheet can be welded across a midportion thereof and then folded along the weld or parallel to the weld to make a signature for a book; or stacked sheets can be bound together along their rearward edge portions by the ultrasonic vibrations.

Abstract: A target for an image pick-up tube employs a layer of lead monoxide P b O which exhibits substantially intrinsic conductivity. The surface region of the P b O layer is formed with a high energy level density effective to trap beam electrons landing thereon, while remaining in the intrinsically conductive state, by bombardment of the target surface with inert gas ions. Such a surface region effectively precludes injection of electrons into the target interior, and gives rise to improved resolution and dark current characteristics.

Abstract: An amplifier circuit for amplifying an input signal and obtaining true and complementary output signals includes cross-coupled transistors connected to first and second nodes. The first and second nodes are made to be an equal potential by precharging. Then, the potential of the first node is either maintained or changed to a lower (in absolute value) level in response to and dependently on a control input signal, while the potential of the second node is slightly lowered (in absolute value) by dividing the precharged change of the second node with a capacitor. Thus, the first node is controlled by the input signal, while the second node is given a reference potential determined by a capacitance division ratio.

Abstract: This invention is a fibre optic communication cable in which the signals are transmitted by light. The glass fibres used for the cable are protected from breaking strain and from excessively sharp bends by supporting helically wound optic fibres on the inside of a tension element with provision by which the diameters of the helical convolutions can become smaller to increase the axial length component of the optic fibres when the a axial length of the tube is increased by forces that strain the tube. Several ways of maintaining the helically wrapped optic fibres supported from the tube so as to permit decrease in the diameter of the helix are described and illustrated.

Abstract: This cable for high-voltage, alternating current power transmission cables not only reduces the access of moisture into the cable but reduces access of moisture to the inner face of the insulation to such an extent as to make the cable highly resistant to the formation of electrochemical trees in the solid extruded insulation of the cable. A compressible layer of closed cell, foamed plastic is extruded over the outside surface of the insulation; and a metallic shield fits tightly around the compressible layer, the metallic shield being a longitudinally folded tape with a lap seam which is preferably bonded to prevent ingress of air or other fluid into the cable. If the conductor is stranded, sealant is used to prevent ingress of moisture, or of air, and the humidity it contains into the cable at cable ends.

Abstract: A hot water feeding device having an upper water tank and a lower water tank connected with the upper tank by a conduit. The water is heated by heater means provided for the lower tank. The hot water is selectively taken out from the lower tank through a port. An additional pipe is provided for the lower tank which communicates therewith through the upper wall of the lower tank. The additional pipe upwardly extends through a bottom wall and the interior of the upper tank and opens over the current water level of the upper tank.A plurality of pipes may be provided between the lower tank and the port. Different amounts of hot water may be selectively taken out during a constant time period by opening selected valve means of the additional pipes.

Abstract: The application of low loss optical fibers in optical communication systems requires that the glass fibers are suitably packaged into a cable. This invention provides a system of multiple optical fibers between two tapes or films, one of which holds the fibers on the film by pressure-sensitive adhesive and in spaced relation to one another. The fibers are covered by a second film, preferably thinner than the first film, and secured to the first film along the edges of the films to provide a laminated structure suitable for cabling. Spacers between the films eliminate asymmetric pressure of the covering film against the optical fibers which are nearest to the edges of the films; and the spacers are preferably strength members for stiffening the laminate.

Abstract: This specification describes a novel apparatus and method for testing optical wave guides to determine the optical attenuation and to locate faults in the optical fiber. The light for test purposes is launched into the fiber by one or more light beams that surround the wave guides and that are focussed to converge from around the circumference and at the axis of the wave guide; the convergence being at low angles of incidence, so that some of the light enters the wave guide. The remaining light launched into the wave guide in opposite directions at a location, nearer to one end than to the other, is measured at opposite ends of the wave guide. The ratio of the light at the opposite ends of the wave guide and the difference in the length of travel of the light from the region of entry to each end is used to compute attenuation. Faults are found by internal reflections of the light beam in the wave guide.

Abstract: High-voltage power cables with extruded dielectric plastic insulation, installed underground, have their life shortened by the formation of electrochemical trees in the insulation. This invention provides a high-voltage power transmission cable constructed with sealant in interstices of a stranded conductor that are not filled by the semi-conducting material of a conductor shield of the cable. The construction prevents or greatly delays the formation of electrochemical trees in the insulation of the cable. The sealant prevents entrance of air into the cable at cable ends, and the passage of the humidity of the air through the conductor shield to an interface between the conductor shield and the inside surface of insulation that surrounds the conductor shield.