Abstract: A rack for a beehive for handling a brood chamber and a honey chamber. The rack includes a frame carrying the brood chamber below a queen excluder and the honey chamber above the queen excluder. The queen excluder is mounted on the frame to support the honey chamber, and the brood chamber is supported on a moveable portion of the frame which, in normal position, locates the top of the brood chamber against the queen excluder. The movable member is lowerable to release the brood chamber in order to permit its withdrawal from the frame for inspection purposes. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the frame also includes a closure member to close the bee access aperture leading toward the brood chamber when the movable frame member is lowered.

Abstract: A dust suppressor for reducing or substantially eliminating dust in the loading of a particulate commodity, operating on a "dead box" principle but without the use of power operated valves. The dust suppressor normally operates on a three-stage principle, the first stage utilizing an adjustable damper valve which slows the velocity of flow, the second stage comprising a fixed deflector which directs and initially smooths the flow, and the third stage comprising a counterweighted, automatically operating butterfly valve which finally shapes and smooths the flow. Maximum dust suppression is obtained because dust cannot escape the dust suppressor without being forced back into the grain flow, because the velocity of the grain flow is reduced and because the grain flow discharged from the dust suppressor is smooth, non-turbulent and shaped.

Abstract: A ski binding having a sole plate which is mounted on a ski and including a step frame which can swivel about an axis on the front side of the sole plate. The sole plate is connected in a releasable manner to the ski so that if a skier falls, he is released from the ski. The step frame can be solidly connected to the sole plate during a downhill run but can be released to facilitate cross-country skiing. A draw spring, one end of which is connected to the under side of the sole plate, has its other end connected to a strap which passes through an opening in the upper side of the sole plate. A buckle is attached to the strap where it passes through the sole plate. When the buckle is situated on the sole plate, the step frame can swivel freely about its connection axis. On the other hand, when the buckle is located on the step frame, the spring tension tends to maintain the step frame against the sole plate.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically advancing a concrete screed as the screed tamps and levels concrete. The apparatus includes cable reeling means attached to either end of the concrete screed for winding a drive cable. The drive cable is adapted for attachment to a fixed location downstream from the screed so that winding of the cable on the reeling means propels the concrete screed towards the fixed location. The cable reeling means is driven by a power transfer means including a driven pulley and a slave pulley with an endless belt loosely mounted around the pulleys so that when the driven pulley is rotated, the belt will normally not drive the slave pulley. The apparatus also includes an assembly positioned to tension the belt between the drive and slave pulleys to cause the driven pulley to drive the slave pulley through the belt, and therefore drive the cable reeling means, propelling the concrete screed across the concrete.

Abstract: A surface drainage culvert of the type comprising a pipe section which is cut longitudinally forming an aperture along the upper surface of the pipe and which has an upstanding grate assembly lodged within the aperture. The aperture consists of a series of longitudinally spaced slots in the pipe with unslotted pipe portions separating each slot. The grate assembly consists of a pair of spaced, parallel sidewalls which form an inlet drainage passage to accept drainage water inflow at the top of the passage and discharge the water at the bottom of the passage through the aperture into the pipe. Lateral stiffeners maintain the spacing of the top of the drainage passage, while a spacer means, situated within a guide formed in the grate assembly sidewalls, maintains the spacing of the sidewalls at the bottom of the drainage passage.

Abstract: A rolling mill having at least a pair of work rolls (12, 13) each supported by a back-up roll (14, 15) has at least one roll (16) of hollow construction to give the mill compliance. The hollow roll (16) may contain an arbor (20) to give local stiffness to the roll as required by the shape of the material (17) entering the mill.

Abstract: A rolling mill has a pair of work rolls (12, 13), between which the work (14) is rolled and which are supported by respective back-up rolls (16, 15). Between one work roll (12) and its back-up roll (16) there are a pair of intermediate rolls (17, 18) which are axially adjustable relative to the other rolls.

Abstract: A needle and syringe destructor is disclosed having particular suitability for the destruction of hypodermic syringe needles, of the single-use variety, immediately after use. The needle, and a portion of the syringe barrel, may be simultaneously severed in a single motion by means of the operator actuating a lever arm means. The lever arm means is linked to a pair of guillotine shears effectuating severance with increased mechanical advantage to the operator. Severed portions drop to a storage chamber. Remaining syringe barrel portions may then be discarded into the storage chamber through a movable closure lid providing separate access to the storage chamber. The severed needle and syringe are destroyed to prevent re-use and accidental injury to medical personnel.

Abstract: A composition and method for the controlled release of compounds from a plastic dispenser, usually a thermoplastic, generally in association with a porosigen in contact with water, for example, an aquatic environment or soil mixture. Thermoplastic dispensers are generally made from a water insoluble polymer such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene vinyl acetate, polyamide, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane, etc. Thermoset plastics, such as epoxy, are also used. The porosigen, depending upon the desired end use and release rate of a compound, can have a solubility of less than 0.1 or 0.001 grams per 100 grams of water, or up to 100 grams per 100 grams of water. The released compound, for example, a herbicide, is contained in the thermoplastic dispenser.

Abstract: A composition and method for the controlled release of compounds from a plastic dispenser, usually a thermoplastic, generally in association with a porosigen in contact with water, for example, an aquatic environment or soil moisture. Thermoplastic dispensers are generally made from a water insoluble polymer such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene vinyl acetate, polyamide, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane, etc. Thermoset plastics, such as epoxy, are also used. The porosigen, depending upon the desired end use and release rate of a compound, can have a solubility of less than 0.1 or 0.001 grams per 100 grams of water, or up to 100 grams per 100 grams of water. The released compound, for example, a larvicide, a molluscicide, a nematicide, a trace nutrient, a plant regulant, etc., is contained in the thermoplastic dispenser.

Abstract: Wire printing apparatus includes a print head having at least one print wire and associated actuating mechanism and drive circuit. In the drive circuit a capacitor is charged to a predetermined voltage through an inductance and then discharged through the coil of an electromagnet in the actuating mechanism. The current through the coil is arranged to rise and then fall. The circuit permits optimization to maximize the proportion of the energy input to the drive circuit which is transferred to the print wire.

Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous process for treatment of feed in the form of a heavy hydrocarbon-water dispersion or dispersions. The feed is diluted with a hydrocarbon solvent and contacted in a contactor with a water stream. A product stream containing bitumen oils and a discard stream comprising water and solids are separately removed from the contactor.

Abstract: A machine for forming a corrugated package from sheet material including a rotatable corrugation head having a fluted periphery and a front face; corrugating means and sealing means movable into association with the head for corrugating an inner sheet material and sealing two plys of material together, respectively; means for feeding an inner sheet having a selected length and width to the head adjacent said corrugating means and means for feeding an outer sheet having a selected length and width to the head adjacent the sealing means; means for moving a bottom wall member having a selected shape into engagement with the front face of the head and associated with the first and second sheets to form the bottom wall of the package; and means to control the operation of said machine so that the rotation of said head and the function of the above-described components are coordinated to form a corrugated side wall of the package from two sheets simultaneously with the joinder of said side wall with the bottom wall

Abstract: A method of handling material which has been harvested comprising the steps of placing the material on a conveyor arranged at an oblique angle to a direction of motion of a trailer and a harvester moving at differential speeds and simultaneously reciprocating the conveyor along its length and driving the conveyor to advance the harvested material therealong from the harvester to the trailer.

Abstract: A fluid valve controls the delivery of fluid through a passageway by employing a novel valve construction in which a channel within the passageway is adjusted both in size and configuration. A resilient, flexible valve element defines the channel, and the valve element may be adjustably and incrementally compressed to obtain a gradual restriction in the passageway. By adjusting the size of the channel the rate of fluid flow may be controlled. The fluid valve may be used, for example, to control the amount of dampening fluid supplied to the ink roll or offset plate on the plate cylinder of an offset printing press, and will find application in any fluid delivery system where precise control of fluid flow is crucial.

Abstract: Apparatus for transferring harvested material from a harvester into a trailer moving alongside the harvester at a slightly faster rate, for which purpose a conveyor inclined at an oblique angle to the direction of motion of the vehicles is loaded with harvested material and a shuttling means reciprocates the conveyor and its drive means in the conveying direction while a drive interrupting means causes the conveyor to be driven only during one sense of the reciprocating drive of the shuttling means.

Abstract: In an analogue to digital converter, the analogue signal applied thereto is sampled at successive time intervals and at each sample a digital signal is produced and the time interval between successive samples is not necessarily constant but is dependent upon the rate of change of amplitude of the analogue signal during said time interval. The digital signals may be applied to a counter to produce data representative of the time interval between successive samples and also to indicate whether the analogue signal has increased or decreased between successive samples. This data may then be recorded in a manner to provide substantially constant recording density.

Abstract: A proportional mixing system with water motor drive is provided for mixing water with one or more chemicals in selected proportions. The system is completely water driven and automatically meters out a set amount of water for mixing in desired proportion with one or more chemicals, each chemical being separately pumped by an individual pump. All pumps are linked to the water motor drive and may be individually set at a proportion to be mixed, or any individual pump may be set to an off position.

Abstract: Data processing system having a main processor system and a diagnostic unit. The main processor system may transmit messages selected by itself to the diagnostic unit. It does so by writing information to a predetermined location in a writable microprogram control store. The diagnostic unit loads the address of that location into a reference address register and sets an address comparison circuit to respond only to write accesses. The address comparison circuit then outputs a signal on a line when it detects equivalence between that address and the address used in the control store access, held in an address input register. The output signal acts as an interrupt signal for a microprocessor system which subsequently causes a halt circuit to halt execution of microinstructions in the main processor. It then causes a control circuit 76 to carry out a read access of the control store at the predetermined address, held in an address output register. The data output is received in a data output register.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the operation of a stoker-fired boiler having a boiler arranged coaxially adjacent to a stoker chamber. The cross-sectional area of the connection between the stoker and the boiler is constricted, preferably in the range of one-third to one-fourth of the cross-sectional area of the stoker chamber, so that the flammable gases flowing from the stoker to the boiler are accelerated and generate a reduced pressure at the constricted connection. Tertiary air is introduced at the circumference of the constricted connection at an increased pressure, to thereby induce more complete combustion of the gases. The area of flow flares out as the gas enters the boiler. In the preferred arrangement, guide means control the introduction of the tertiary air through an annular gap at the constricted connection The stoker also preferably includes rings of nozzles arranged at selected angles to introduce secondary air into the stoker chamber.