Abstract: If a user wants to store an image acquired from a site and it is determined that the data size of the image acquired from the site is larger than a designated storage frame in a memory region, then it is determined whether or not the number of colors in the pallet of the acquired image data can be reduced. Next, if the number of pallet colors can be reduced, the number of pallet colors is reduced to thereby compress the pallet and the image data is updated based on the compressed pallet. On the other hand, if it is determined that the number of pallet colors cannot be reduced, a control section determines that the image data cannot be registered or stored and abandons the data and a display section displays storage error.

Abstract: A magnetic first detecting cylinder covers a magnetism leakage preventing member covering a first shaft. A second detecting cylinder is rotated along with a second shaft connected to the first shaft and one end thereof is opposed to one end of the first detecting cylinder with a clearance. A reluctance with respect to a passing magnetic flux in a first magnetic circuit constituted by generating the magnetic flux passing the first detecting cylinder and the second detecting cylinder by a first coil, is changed in accordance with an elastic relative rotational amount by a change in a transmitting torque of the two shafts. The magnetism leakage preventing member is molded from a synthetic resin material injected into a molding die. The first shaft and the first detecting cylinder are integrated to the magnetism leakage preventing member molded by being inserted into the molding die before injecting the synthetic resin material.

Abstract: The method of the invention for producing a Group III nitride compound semiconductor, employing an etchable substrate which is produced from a material other than the Group III nitride compound semiconductor, includes stacking one or more layers of the Group III nitride compound semiconductor on one face of the substrate and etching the other face of the substrate while stacking one or more semiconductor layers or after completion of stacking one or more semiconductor layers, to thereby reduce the thickness of most of the substrate. The apparatus of present invention for producing a semiconductor through vapor phase growth, contains a substrate for vapor-phase-growing the semiconductor; a source-supplying system for supplying a source for vapor phase growth of the semiconductor; and an etchant-supplying system, wherein the source-supplying system and the etchant-supplying system are isolated through placement of the substrate.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device capable of canceling out effects of signal charges, even when a columnar spacer bears signal charges, and preventing disturbance in a transverse electric field, includes pairs of columnar spacers that are disposed in two unit pixels adjacent to each other in a row direction or in a column direction. Each pair of columnar spacers is spaced from all other pairs of columnar spacers by at least two pixels of a row or a column.

Abstract: A class D amplifier is provided with a frequency characteristic compensation function. An automatic frequency characteristic compensation circuit is disposed at an input unit of a class D amplifier. The frequency characteristic of the class D amplifier is automatically measured while a load is connected, using a test signal having a predetermined frequency and signal level. An inverse characteristic is computed for compensating the frequency characteristic to the design frequency characteristic, and the inverse characteristic is set in the automatic frequency characteristic compensation circuit.

Abstract: In a voltage generating apparatus, a slow or rapid discharging amplifier is connected between an input terminal and an output terminal, and a rapid or slow charging amplifier is connected between the input terminal and the output terminal. An offset voltage generating element is connected between the input terminal and one of the slow or rapid discharging amplifier and the rapid or slow charging amplifier, so that an input voltage applied to the slow or rapid discharging amplifier is higher than an input voltage applied to the rapid or slow charging amplifier.

Abstract: A magnetic-field sensor device comprises at least two electrodes; an insulating layer separating the at least two electrodes; at least one layer of chemically-synthesized magnetic nanoparticles disposed at or above a level with the insulating layer, and disposed between the at least two electrodes; and an organic spacer surrounding each of the chemically-synthesized magnetic nanoparticles. A deviation between diameters of different ones of the nanoparticles is less than 15%. Moreover, the chemically-synthesized magnetic nanoparticles range in size between 2 nm and 20 nm in diameter.

Abstract: To provide a clip attaching structure wherein a base portion of a clip is not exposed from an outside, and attaching can be performed with a good appearance. An outer sleeve has a rear sleeve and a cap connected to a rear side of the rear sleeve, and the clip has a ring-like base portion fixed to the outer sleeve, a connecting portion extending from the base portion, and a clip main body extending approximately in parallel with the rear sleeve from the connecting portion. At the rear end portion of the rear sleeve, a bent portion is formed, and in the bent portion, a notch penetrated by the connecting portion and a second notch facing to the notch by about 180 degrees are formed. The base portion of the clip passes through the portion in the diameter direction of the rear end opening connecting the notch and the second notch, and goes through the bent portion, and is inserted into an inside of the bent portion of the rear sleeve.

Abstract: In a nozzle vane driving control apparatus of a variable nozzle turbocharger including an actuator for carrying out a driving operation for opening and closing a nozzle vane of a variable nozzle and an ECU for controlling the opening degree of the nozzle vane which is obtained by the actuator, an actuator cover for covering a pinion and reduction gears by interposing a base provided integrally with a motor case portion therebetween, a unit body accommodating each of control boards, a position sensor for detecting the rotating position of an output shaft and a connector having a terminal connecting a motor and each of the control boards, and a unit cover for covering the unit body are removably fastened and fixed with a bolt and are thus integrated with each other.

Abstract: A surface emitting device (A) has a light source (1a) and a light guide plate (2). Members (3) having a function as a reflection portion for reflecting light from the light source (1a) toward a liquid crystal display panel (100) are provided inside the light guide plate (2).

Abstract: A shift control apparatus of a transmission for a vehicle having an input shaft driven by an engine and an output shaft connecting with a drive wheel for automatically changing a speed ratio between the input shaft and the output shaft, comprises accelerator pedal operating amount detecting means for detecting an operating amount of an accelerator pedal, road gradient detecting means for detecting a gradient of a road on which the vehicle travels, vehicle speed detecting means for detecting a vehicle speed, kick-down mode establishing means for establishing a kick-down mode when the operating amount of the accelerator pedal exceeds a threshold value and control means for changing the threshold value based on the road gradient and the vehicle speed.

Abstract: A host computer includes a device driver which is adaptive to a digital camera and has a storage driver function for writing/reading image data representative of a still picture in/out of the camera by bulk transfer, an image driver function for receiving image data representative of a moving picture from the camera by isochronous transfer, an audio driver function for receiving speech data from the camera by isochronous transfer, and an operation driver function having operation commands on the shooting operation of the camera. During an electronic conference the host can receive image data representative of a moving picture and speech data as well as, if necessary, image data representative of a still picture prepared beforehand from the camera. The host also can receive image data representative of a new still picture taken during the conference from the camera.

Abstract: A titanium layer and a titanium nitride layer are successively laminated on a substrate and a group III nitride compound semiconductor layer is further formed thereon. When the titanium layer is removed in the condition that a sufficient film thickness is given to the titanium nitride layer, a device having the titanium nitride layer as a substrate is obtained.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring an inner diameter of a pipeline is incorporated into a passage pig for checking passableness through the pipeline or a cleaning pig for cleaning within the pipeline, the passage pig and the cleaning pig including at least one seal cup sealably sliding along an interior surface of the pipeline. The apparatus includes a travel distance measuring unit for measuring a travel distance of the passage pig or the cleaning pig within the pipeline, a swing angle detector for detecting a swing angle of a pig body during the travel distance measurement, a displacement detector for individually detecting a radial displacement of the peripheral portion of the seal cup at a number of points along an entire circumference during the travel distance measurement, a computing unit for computing an output from each of said means, and a recording means for recording an output from the computing unit.

Abstract: In a normal state, a reaction force actuator (20) applies an operation reaction force to an steering member (2) through a planetary gear mechanism (6). When failure occurs in a steering actuator (12), the reaction force actuator (20) is turned off, and a plunger (13) locks the rotation of one element (18) which is connected to the reaction force actuator (20), in the planetary gear mechanism (6). In turn, a manual steering mode is set up in which a rotation of the steering member (2) is transmitted to a pinion gear (14) at a transmission ratio of the carrier (16) holding planetary gears (17) and a sun gear (15).

Abstract: A battery includes active material containing neutral carbon radical compound at one of or both of the electrodes, and the neutral carbon radicals participate in electrode reaction for generating current; the battery is light, because any heavy metal is not required for the active material, and the battery achieves large capacity without sacrifice of stability, because the unpaired electrons are localized at the carbon atoms in the neutral carbon radical compound.

Abstract: A planar light emitting device has a planar light emitter. It has a layered structure composed of a transparent body and a semi-transparent body. The transparent body is made of a transparent synthetic resin containing no light scattering material. The semi-transparent body is made of a semi-transparent synthetic resin containing a light scattering material. The transparent body and the semi-transparent body are joined to form a diffusion layer therebetween. An LED array is disposed at one side of the planar light emitter. The diffusion layer has a sea-islands structure. An island resin has a dimension of 0.1 to 50 microns. The light entering the island resin attenuates therein without reflecting at once due to its complicated shape. Namely, the light entering the diffusion layer generates uniform brightness.

Abstract: A terminal structure of cable with shield layer has: a metal tube one end of which is inserted between the insulation and the shield layer that are exposed by peeling a jacket of the cable and the other end of which is inserted into a penetrating hole in the attached object; a metal sleeve that is disposed on the shield layer and is fastened to make the one end of the metal tube closely contact the insulation; a heat shrinkage tube that covers the metal tube, the metal sleeve and the jacket and has a hot-melt layer formed at the inside of the heat shrinkage tube; and a shield member that is disposed on the other end of the metal tube such that the shield member closely contacts the wall of the penetrating hole to give a water-tightness therebetween.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of manufacturing a fin-type field effect transistor (FinFET) that forms a unique FinFET that has a first fin with a central channel region and source and drain regions adjacent the channel region, a gate intersecting the first fin and covering the channel region, and a second fin having only a channel region.

Abstract: A one-way clutch includes a retainer (3), a spring (4) guided by the retainer, and sprags (5) which are pivotally provided in respective pockets of the retainer and respective pockets of the spring. A rounded section (4c) is formed on an outer diameter side of each of tongue-like flaps (4t) of the spring. Guide sections (3c, 3c) are formed at respective corners on one side of each pocket with respect to a circumferential direction thereof. The width (D) of a space between the guide sections is set so as to become greater than the width (T) of each of the tongue-like flaps formed in the spring, and the rounded section (4c) is housed in the space between the guide sections.