Patents Represented by Attorney Milad G. Shara, Esq.
  • Patent number: 6791779
    Abstract: A disk drive having a connection-blocking device for use with a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) power receptacle. The disk drive has a moveable head for writing and reading to and from a disk, a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) for controlling operations in the disk drive, a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) section attached to the PCBA having a SATA power receptacle and a SATA data receptacle, a legacy Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) power receptacle attached to the PCBA, and a connection-blocking device. The legacy IDE power receptacle is electrically common with the SATA power receptacle. The connection-blocking device is attachable to either one of the SATA power receptacle or the legacy IDE power receptacle, respectively, to prevent redundant power connections within the disk drive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Dalwinder Singh, Marc B. Goldstone
  • Patent number: 6791785
    Abstract: A controller for a disk drive that accesses a look up table having a plurality of thermally characterized values corresponding to a plurality of seek operations. For each seek operation, the corresponding value is added to a register. The controller decrements the register at a rate that is determined using servo interrupts occurring as a result of the rotation of the disk. When the value of the register exceeds a threshold, the controller adjusts the subsequent seek operation so as to inhibit damage to the voice coil as a result of overheating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Carl R. Messenger, David D. Nguyen
  • Patent number: 6791782
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus select the operational spindle rotation rate for a disk drive based on measured performance of the head-disk assembly. The position error values are measured and analyzed to generate a position error metric. Based on the value of the position error metric, an operational spindle rotation rate is selected for use when the head-disk assembly is combined with a controller to produce a disk drive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Raffi Codilian, William D. Johns, Joseph M. Viglione
  • Patent number: 6792486
    Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for managing information storage among plural disk drives. In accordance with exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the system includes plural host interfaces and first and second elements. The first and second elements each comprise a set of disk drives for storing information. Each of the first and second elements is associated with an element frame. Each disk drive included in the first element is connected to a different one of the plural host interfaces during the element frame of the first element. The system includes a switch controller, configurable by at least one of the plural host interfaces, for selecting among the first and second elements, and for directing information from a first one of the plural host interfaces to a selected disk drive within the first element. The system also includes a frame controller for controlling a duration of each element frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Ventures, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas D. Hanan, Marc B. Goldstone, Charles W. Frank, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6791801
    Abstract: A pivot bearing cartridge for use in a head stack assembly. The cartridge includes a pivot shaft including a central axis, a shaft body and a shaft distal end. The cartridge includes a pivot sleeve disposed about the pivot shaft. The pivot sleeve includes a pivot sleeve annular body and a pivot sleeve closed end disposed adjacent the shaft distal end. The cartridge includes a ball bearing set disposed between and in mechanical communication with the shaft body and the pivot sleeve annular body. The cartridge includes a shaft magnet element attached to the shaft distal end adjacent the pivot sleeve closed end. The shaft magnet element is sized and configured to apply a magnetic force to the pivot sleeve in a direction along the central axis for pre-loading the ball bearing set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Kamran Oveyssi
  • Patent number: 6791791
    Abstract: An aspect of the invention can be regarded as a disk drive that includes a disk drive base and a spindle motor hub rotatably coupled to the disk drive base. The disk drive further includes a first disk disposed about the spindle motor hub and having a first disk stiffness. The disk drive further includes a second disk disposed about the spindle motor hub and having a second disk stiffness different than the first disk stiffness. According to another aspect of the present invention, the second disk has a second disk thickness different than a first disk thickness. According to another aspect of the present invention, the second disk is formed of a second material having a second material stiffness different than a first material stiffness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven J. Alfred, Raffi Codilian, Serge Hauert, Lin Yang
  • Patent number: 6790066
    Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for securing a cable assembly having a connector within an enclosed electronic system which includes a housing with an aperture and an electronic subsystem mounted within the housing with an electrical port for receiving the connector. The apparatus includes a compressible grommet fixedly mounted within the housing. The apparatus further includes a first surface and a distal surface and a channel traversing through the grommet and having a first end at the first surface aligned with the aperture, and a distal end at the distal surface substantially aligned with the electrical port. The grommet is adapted to receive the connector at the first end and to guide the connector along the channel to the distal end and the electrical port wherein the connector may be thereafter inserted into the electrical port and is thereby restrained by the grommet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Barry L. Klein
  • Patent number: 6788483
    Abstract: A disk drive comprising a programmable inverting voltage regulator (PIVR) for generating an inverted voltage supply applied to a preamp is disclosed. The PIVR is programmably configured relative to the disk drive's mode of operation, including a read mode and a write mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy A. Ferris, Robert P. Ryan
  • Patent number: 6788480
    Abstract: Disk drives are produced having a track density that is determined during a servo-track writing operation. A plurality of calibration tracks is written onto a storage medium of a disk of a head-disk assembly at a calibration track density. The calibration track density corresponds to a portion of a nominal track density profile. An aspect of the servo performance of the head-disk assembly is measured at the calibration tracks. A selected track density profile is identified based on the measured servo performance. The plurality of tracks is written to storage medium at the selected track density profile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Raffi Codilian, William D. Johns
  • Patent number: 6781791
    Abstract: A disk drive that includes a disk drive base, a spindle motor hub, a disk, and a rotary actuator including a distal end and is formed to pivot for translating the distal end adjacent the disk to a parked position. The disk drive includes a disk plate that includes a plate body disposed substantially about and parallel with the disk for modifying air flow adjacent the disk during operation of the disk drive. In an embodiment the disk plate includes a head limiter portion extending from the plate body. The head limiter portion is vertically aligned with the distal end with the distal end in the parked position. In other embodiment the disk plate includes an arm limiter portion vertically aligned with the actuator arm structure with the actuator arm structure in the parked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary C. Griffin, John R. Gustafson
  • Patent number: 6781780
    Abstract: A method and system are described for preventing data loss from an off-track write condition in a disk drive. In accordance with exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the disk drive comprises a disk surface comprising a first track and a second track adjacent to the first track, and a head for writing data to and reading data from the first and second tracks. The method of recovering from the off-track write condition comprises the steps of receiving a write command to write a first series of data blocks on the first track. Before writing the first series of data blocks, a second series of data blocks stored in the second track is read and stored in a data buffer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Raffi Codilian
  • Patent number: 6781826
    Abstract: Disclosed is an external disk drive compatible with a SATA standard for attachment to a host having a conductive enclosure. The external SATA compatible disk drive includes a SATA device connector and an enclosure surrounding the external SATA compatible disk drive. The external SATA compatible disk drive further includes a SATA compatible cable having a disk drive end that is coupled to the SATA device connector of the disk drive and a host end for coupling to the host, wherein the SATA compatible cable is capable of delivering power signals to the external SATA compatible disk drive from the host. Also, the external SATA compatible disk drive includes a shield surrounding the SATA compatible cable that is coupled to the enclosure of the disk drive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Marc B. Goldstone, Dalwinder Singh
  • Patent number: 6782449
    Abstract: A rotating media storage device (RMSD) includes a cache memory and a microprocessor for executing a read caching algorithm for storing data in the cache memory. The microprocessor modifies the read caching algorithm when a vibration state is detected to optimize data transfer rates to and from the media in a vibrating operational environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Raffi Codilian, Steven L. Webb
  • Patent number: 6781787
    Abstract: A hard disk drive that determines a saturation current of a voice coil motor (VCM) during the acceleration portion of a seek operation, and uses the information to advantageously adjust current profile for subsequent portion of the seek. One example of determining the saturation current is utilization of the peak value of the saturated acceleration current whose magnitude depends on operating conditions such as temperature and supply voltage. Traditional hard disk drives use predetermined seek current profiles that are formed conservatively to account for such variations in the available current to the VCM, at the expense of sacrificing some seek performance. By determining the available current for each seek operation, the current profile can be adjusted on the fly so as to improve the seek performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Raffi Codilian, Kent W. Gibbons
  • Patent number: 6772281
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a disk drive which can assert control over the information content supplied in response to a read request from the host by performing a selective translation of addresses received from the host. The disk drive can include hardware, firmware, or a combination thereof, to unambiguously detect a command block to read a predetermined location on the drive. The drive, upon detecting occurrence of a predetermined address included in the command block, translates the address to initiate a read from an alternate, substitute location information stored at the substitute location is returned to the requesting host in satisfaction of the host's request. The information can be blocks of data, such as audio/video data, or can be executable code including, but not limited to, code used to boot a substitute operating system stored at a location known only to the drive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Ventures, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher L. Hamlin
  • Patent number: 6760186
    Abstract: A disk drive having a marker for identifying the transition between the first and last written servo wedges on a servo track. The marker indicates the likely position where closure error may occur during the operation of the hard disk drive. The marker is used by the control system of a hard disk drive to provide appropriate position control signals to the transducer assembly to maintain the proper positioning of the transducer about the disk surface. A method for forming the marker on a disk surface is further disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Raffi Codilian, Jim G. Saunders
  • Patent number: 6759784
    Abstract: A spindle motor for use in a disk drive having a rotatable head stack assembly. The spindle motor has a spindle motor hub. The spindle motor further has a magnet radially attached about the spindle motor hub. The spindle motor further has a spindle motor stator. The spindle motor has a stator rim. The spindle motor stator further has a plurality of stator teeth arrayed about and internally extending from the stator rim. The stator teeth are sized to fit about the magnet in operable communication therewith for rotating the spindle motor hub. The stator teeth have laminate layers. The stator teeth have a least one reduced height stator tooth having fewer laminate layers than a remainder of the stator teeth. The reduced height stator tooth is positionable adjacent the head stack assembly for allowing the head stack assembly to pivot over the reduced height stator tooth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Gustafson, Jonathan M. Garbarino
  • Patent number: 6757481
    Abstract: A disk drive selectively provides either higher-performance seek operations or reduced-audible noise while effecting seek operations. A higher performance seek operating mode and a quiet seek operating mode are defined. The servo controller controls seek operations and may store and/or access a number of seek profiles including a first seek profile defined to provide relatively short average seek times and a second seek profile defined to provide quieter operation on average in comparison with the first seek profile. The servo controller and associated circuitry causes the drive to effect a seek operation subject to the first seek profile in response to the higher performance seek operating mode and effect a seek subject to the second seek profile in response to the quiet seek operating mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Ara W. Nazarian, Russell R. Stern
  • Patent number: 6754042
    Abstract: A disk drive is disclosed comprising a disk, a spindle motor for rotating the disk, and a head actuated radially over the disk. A disk clamp clamps the disk to a hub of the spindle motor, wherein the disk clamp comprises a notch at a predetermined location along an outer diameter of the disk clamp. The disk is aligned non-concentric with the hub such that a center of the disk is aligned offset from a center of the hub toward the notch. The notch substantially counteracts an imbalance due to the non-concentric alignment of the disk with respect to the hub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Shan-Shuong Chiou, Yao-Hsin Huang
  • Patent number: 6751051
    Abstract: A spindle motor for a disk drive is disclosed having a carrier assembly supported on a mounting structure by an elastomeric damper for damping and isolating mechanical vibration and noise generated by the spindle motor. The carrier assembly includes a carrier on which is supported the remaining components of the spindle motor such as the hub, bearings, rotor and stator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2004
    Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Jonathan M. Garbarino