Patents Assigned to Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche
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Patent number: 4970156Abstract: A solution of an active protein substance and an inactive protein substance is reacted with a cross-linking agent, optionally in the presence of an inert carrier, under cross-linking conditions to produce articles comprising both active and inactive protein substances. The active protein substance comprises up to about 20 percent, e.g. from 1 to 20 percent by weight, based on the final weight of the total protein substance, whereas the cross-linking agent comprises from 0.5 to 8 percent by weight, based on the weight of the total treated mixture. The obtained articles are in the form of a solution or a suspension in aqueous medium, in the form of a film, in the form of a membrane, in the form of a fabric, in the form of a porous material, or in the form of a mass, such as granules, pills or tablets.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1985Date of Patent: November 13, 1990Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la RechercheInventors: Statis Avrameas, Georges Broun, Eric Selegny, Daniel Thomas
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Patent number: 4939122Abstract: The invention relates to muramyleptide derivatives resulting essentially from the conjugation or the coupling, as the case may require, through an arm, between a muramylpeptide and a group containing two atoms contiguous with one another to each of which is attached a lipophile chain comprising from 8 to 100 carbon atoms, preferably from 14 to 24 carbon atoms. The derivatives according to the invention are endowed with remarkable stimulating properties with respect to the activation of macrophages, of which they amplify the tumoricidal properties.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 1988Date of Patent: July 3, 1990Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR)Inventors: Nigel Phillips, Francoise Audibert, Jean-Marie Bernard, Louis Chedid, Pierre Lefrancier, Michel Level, Monique Parant
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Patent number: 4914351Abstract: Photomultiplier dynodes (D.sub.1, D.sub.2 . . . ) each comprise two spaced planes (D.sub.11 and D.sub.12) made up elementary laminations having a cross-section in the form of an isosceles triangle which is symmetrically disposed relative to the inlet window of the photomultiplier tube. The laminations in the two consecutive planes of a single dynode stage are offset relative to each other to constitute a baffle, and are disposed in such a manner that electrons leaving the first plane pass through the second plane without striking the laminations thereof. The distance Z.sub.1 between two dynode stages is large relative to the distance Z.sub.O between the two planes of a single dynode, and is chosen as a function of the electric field in such a manner that the secondary electrons from the upstream stage strike a limited number of the laminations in the downstream stage with a concentrated distribution.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1985Date of Patent: April 3, 1990Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (Anvar)Inventor: Kei-Ichi Kuroda
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Patent number: 4850713Abstract: A device is provided for measuring the intensity of a radiative flux and optionally also a convective flux, including a thin support made from an insulating material; a thin continuous strip of meandering shape made from a first conducting material; a series of discontinuous deposits made from a second conducting material having a thermoelectric power different from that of the first material and a high electric conductivity, the whole of the deposits and of the associated underlying strip portion forming an elementary thermocouple and having, in the transverse direction with respect to the direction of extension of the strip, a width which varies between its two ends, the variation in width being in the same direction for the successive deposits along the strip; and a coating with high emissivity intimately covering at least the successive deposits. The device may also include a heat conducting layer.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1987Date of Patent: July 25, 1989Assignee: Agence Nationale De Valorisation de la RechercheInventors: Pierre Thery, Didier Leclercq, Philippe Herin
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Patent number: 4773133Abstract: The method for relaxing knitted fabrics according to the invention uses humidity, heat and agitation of the fabric. Said agitation is caused by projecting the fast-advancing fabric against a rigid support on which the then nontensioned fabric piles up.The projection of the knitted fabric is obtained by driving said fabric by friction and without slipping, by means of a movable element of projection into the outlet zone from which the fabric is projected against a receiving zone of the support, which receiving zone is situated close to the outlet zone of the projecting element and substantially transversely to the direction of projection.The movable element of projection is a movable belt turning over two cylinders of which one at least is a driving cylinder, whose driving speed can reach 600 meters/minute.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1984Date of Patent: September 27, 1988Assignees: Institut Textile de France, Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche AnvarInventors: Eugene Voisin, Philippe Aujard
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Patent number: 4769453Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of bis-indolic compounds, and the bis-indolic compounds produced by the process.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1981Date of Patent: September 6, 1988Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la RechercheInventors: Pierre Potier, Nicole Langlois, Yves Langlois, Francoise Gueritte
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Patent number: 4737586Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of bis-indolic compounds, and the bis-indolic compounds produced by the process.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1986Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la RechercheInventors: Pierre Potier, Nicole Langlois, Yves Langlois, Francoise Gueritte
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Patent number: 4717691Abstract: Fluoroglasses, their preparation and intermediate products obtained. These glasses are characterized by containing as the forming element at least about 10% by moles of a metal fluoride or mixture of metal fluorides of the formula MF.sub.n, n being a number equal to 3 or 4, M representing a 5f transition metal when n=4 (fluoride MF.sub.4) and a 4f transition metal or yttrium when n=3 (fluoride MF.sub.3), it being understood that said glasses are free of hydrofluoric acid as the forming element.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1985Date of Patent: January 5, 1988Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR)Inventors: Jacques Lucas, Gilles Fonteneau
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Patent number: 4717998Abstract: A device for regulating the exchange of energy between at least two generating and/or receiving, DC and/or AC electrical systems, (S.sub.0 . . . S.sub.n) for controlling the powers delivered or absorbed by said systems, these electrical systems being Y-connected to an oscillating circuit (OSC) by means of static switches (C.sub.p, Ca.sub.1 . . . C.sub.n), a controllable phase-shifting circuit (D) for driving the converters for producing at their outputs electrical values with a common frequency and with constrained phases; the oscillating circuits (OSC) oscillating at the above stated frequency for assuring temporary energy storage, and control means (MC) for feeding control signals as a function of the desired energy exchanges to the phase shifting circuits (D).Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1986Date of Patent: January 5, 1988Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (A.N.V.A.R.)Inventors: Yvon Cheron, Pierre Jacob, Jacques Salesse
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Patent number: 4717786Abstract: Thermal fluxmeter with a plurality of thermocouples comprising a continuous thin layer of a first conductor or semiconductor material such as constantan, covered on at least one of its faces by a succession of areas comprised of very thin deposits of a second conductor or semiconductor material such as copper, having a thermoelectric power different from that of the first material; the characteristic of the invention is that at least one channel traverses from side to side through each deposit area and through the underlying thin layer, said channels being offset in the same direction with respect to the center of the traversed area; said channels may be provided with an inner coating of a deposit of the second material; appropriately, the thin layer is deposited on a substrate of insulating material.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1986Date of Patent: January 5, 1988Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la RechercheInventors: Pierre Thery, Guy Ravalitera, Michel Cornet
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Patent number: 4639512Abstract: The invention relates to an immunogenic principle containing a specific antigen determinant of a predetermined native antigen. This immunogenic principle is constituted by a conjugate between a hapten bearing said antigenic site and a muramyl-peptide, essentially in the absence of supporting macromolecules, this conjugate having an immunogenic effect not only against itself, but also with respect to the native antigen carrying said antigenic site.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1983Date of Patent: January 27, 1987Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la RechercheInventors: Francoise Audibert, Claude Carelli, Louis Chedid, Pierre LeFrancier, Michel Level, Jean Choay
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Patent number: 4609599Abstract: The invention relates to lanthanum and nickel based alloys comprising components of the La Ni.sub.5 type where the lanthanum and/or nickel are partially substituted, the substituent element comprising a metal M chosen in the VI or VII group of the elements periodic system and this according to an atomic proportion comprised between 0.1 and 2 relative to nickel, and preferably between 0.5 and 1.The invention relates also to hydrogen electrodes made from such an alloy, and to an alkaline electrode type accumulator comprising such an electrode.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1981Date of Patent: September 2, 1986Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR)Inventors: Annick Percheron nee Guegan, Jean-Claude Achard, Guy Bronoel, Joel Sarradin
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Patent number: 4542081Abstract: The invention relates to solid solutions constituted by one or several ionic compounds of the formula:(R--C.tbd.C).sub.4 X.sup.-, M.sup.+in which:X is a trivalent element liable of entering into 4-coordination;the groups R are aprotic hydrocarbon radicals, that is to say radicals which are non proton donors;M is an alkali metal;entirely dissolved within a macromolecular material formed at least in part by a polymer the monomer units of which include at least one hetero-atom, adapted to form bonds of the donor-acceptor type with the cation of the ionic compound.These solutions can be used for the constitution of solid electrolyte materials of electrochemical generators.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1983Date of Patent: September 17, 1985Assignees: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche, Societe Nationale Elf AquitaineInventors: Michel B. Armand, Fouzia El Kadiri Cherkaoui El Moursli
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Patent number: 4525705Abstract: The system according to the invention comprises a sensor composed of a movable unit formed by an electrical circuit in which are placed two supple blade switches closed by a rocking member in response to the presence of a yarn. Said circuit comprises a conductor wound on a magnetic core. The data transmitting device comprises a fixed looped conductor of which one part is parallel to the path followed by the sensor and traverses the core. Means are provided for generating oscillations in the looped conductor, as well as means for detecting a variation in the oscillating conditions induced by a change of state of the electrical circuit due to the closure of one switch and indicating that the sensor has met up with a yarn. Due to the detection of the variations in the oscillating conditions, it is possible to find out the number of breakages occurring in the textile machine.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 1982Date of Patent: June 25, 1985Assignees: Centre Technique Industriel Dit: Insttiut Textile de France, Establissement Public Dit: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (Anvar)Inventors: Jacques Edme, Etienne Deffontaine
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Patent number: 4505997Abstract: The invention relates to novel ionic compounds which can be incorporated in polymers whose monomer units include at least one hetroatom, particularly oxygen or nitrogen adapted to form bonds of the donor-acceptor type with the cation of the ionic compound, the solid solutions obtained being utilizable to form the electrolyte of an electrochemical generator. These ionic compounds are represented by the formula(C.sub.n X.sub.2n+1 Y).sub.2 N.sup.-,M.sup.+in which : X is a halogen, n varies from 1 to 4, Y is a CO or SO.sub.2 group and M is an alkali metal.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1983Date of Patent: March 19, 1985Assignees: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR), Societe Nationale Elf AquitaineInventors: Michel B. Armand, Fouzia El Kadiri Cherkaoui el Moursli
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Patent number: 4504287Abstract: The invention relates to a method for purifying a gas mixture containing at least one undesirable gas compound utilizing certain sulfonamide or sulfamide solvents.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1982Date of Patent: March 12, 1985Assignees: Compagnie Francaise de Raffinage, Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR)Inventors: Martial Atlani, Roben Loutaty, Claude Wakselman, Charles Yacono
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Patent number: 4492464Abstract: The apparatus and method include adjusting two single frequency lasers to separate longitudinal modes of an interferometer, the plates of which are separated by a distance to be measured. A rough estimate of the distance is made using a tape measure or the like. The rough estimate, together with the frequency distance (.DELTA.F) of the lasers adjusted to the longitudinal modes of the interferometer is used to solve the equation: ##EQU1## where c is the speed of light and L.sub.1 is the rough estimate. The parameter k then calculated by rounding k.sub.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1984Date of Patent: January 8, 1985Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la RechercheInventors: Gilbert L. Bourdet, Michel A. Franco
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Patent number: 4483989Abstract: Derivatives of 9-hydroxy ellipticine, preparation thereof, and use thereof for the treatment of leukemias and solid tumors.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1981Date of Patent: November 20, 1984Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR)Inventors: Jean-Bernard Le Pecq, Claude Paoletti, Nguyen Dat-Xuong
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Patent number: 4476203Abstract: A lead-acid battery cell wherein each cell includes a compressed assembly of negative plates (2,3), separators (5) and positive plates (1).The positive plates (1) are sandwiched between two microporous separator elements (4) having dimensions greater than that of the plates and the plate edges are coated with an epoxy resin ribbon (20), which is provided by pouring resin into the channel between the projecting portions of the separators.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1980Date of Patent: October 9, 1984Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche ANVARInventors: Jack Robert, Jean Alzieu
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Patent number: 4473736Abstract: A plasma generator comprises a metallic tube of small diameter inside which can circulate a gas such as argon at a small flow rate, which is discharged at the front end of the tube. The tube is coupled with an energizing structure which can comprise a frequency generator supplying electromagnetic microwaves, via a coaxial connection, a coupling structure allowing the transfer of the energy of the generator to the front portion of the metallic tube. In the absence of a gas current in the tube, the front portion radiates the energy transmitted to it in the manner of an antenna. When a gas is discharged at the end of the tube, said energy allows maintaining a plasma in front of the latter.This plasma generator device is usable in many applications, such as a blowtorch a light source or torch usable in spectrography, a plasma motor or an ion source.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 1981Date of Patent: September 25, 1984Assignee: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de La Recherche (Anvar)Inventors: Emile Bloyet, Philippe Leprince, Jean Marec