Abstract: A device for measuring a physical quantity, including at least a transceiver unit for electromagnetic waves, an antenna-sensor including a sensor integrated into a target antenna having at least one excitation port, the antenna-sensor having a variable impedance with electromagnetic transduction, the measuring device being configured, per predetermined frequency band and independently of the angular difference between the transmission and reception of waves, for measuring the electromagnetic response of the antenna-sensor at least from an ellipticity rate of an electromagnetic field backscattered by the antenna-sensor, the ellipticity rate characterizing the polarization of the electromagnetic field configured to be measured by the transceiver unit, the electromagnetic response being representative, by electromagnetic transduction, of the at least one physical quantity to be measured.

Abstract: A method of controlling an electric system including electric cells. The method includes the steps of: a) determining a first (second) priority table including first (second) cell priority levels for a system charge (discharge) operation; b) determining the average current exchanged by each cell over a time window according to the cell implementation number in a cell connection sequence; c) determining a classification of the cell implementation numbers by increasing or decreasing order of the average current; d) assigning the implementation numbers according to the order of the classification to the cells by increasing or decreasing number of the priority levels of the first or second priority table; and e) connecting or disconnecting the cells according to the order of the assigned implementation numbers.

Abstract: An optoelectronic device manufacturing method including the steps of: a) forming an active diode stack including first and second of opposite conductivity types; b) forming an integrated control circuit including a plurality of elementary control cells each including at least one MOS transistor; c) after steps a) and b), transferring the integrated control circuit onto the upper surface of the active diode stack; and d) after step c), forming trenches extending vertically through the integrated control circuit and emerging into or onto the first layer and delimiting a plurality of pixels each including a diode and an elementary control cell.

Abstract: A method of characterizing a field-effect transistor, including: a step of application, to the transistor gate, of a single voltage ramp; and a step of interpretation both of gate capacitance variations and of drain current variations of the transistor.

Abstract: A method includes: a) triggering, at an instant tuj, an exchange of radio signals between a mobile transceiver fixed to the vehicle and a fixed transceiver; then b) computing a rough distance only from the transmission or reception instants of the exchanged radio signals; (c) constructing an estimated position of the vehicle at an instant tm; (d) correcting the computed rough distance, then using this corrected rough distance to correct the estimated position. This correction comprises: computing an apparent velocity movement va0 of the vehicle towards the fixed transceiver; then adding a corrective term ?d0 to the computed rough distance, which corrective term is computed from the following relation: ?d0=va0·DT0, where DT0 is equal to the elapsed time between the instants tuj and tm.

Abstract: An optoelectronic device including at least one electromechanical transducer located vertically in line with at least one light-emitting diode, said at least one electromechanical transducer and said at least one light-emitting diode being connected to conductive tracks of a same transfer substrate.

Abstract: A method determines a corrected distance between a mobile transceiver fastened to a vehicle and a fixed transceiver. The method includes: identification, among a set of predetermined path segments, of the segment on which the vehicle is currently found on the basis of the last position determined for this vehicle, then selection of a correction function specifically associated with the identified segment using a table that associates, with each path segment, a respective correction function, then execution of the identified correction function to obtain a current correction coefficient for correcting a raw distance computed from transmission and reception times of the radio signals exchanged between the fixed and mobile transceivers, then correction of the last raw distance computed using the current correction coefficient to obtain the corrected distance.

Abstract: The present description concerns a method of manufacturing a vapor chamber (300) comprising the following steps: (a) etching, in a first substrate (301), at least one first cavity (303) and at least one channel (313) extending from an upper surface (305) of said first substrate (301), a first end (315) of said channel (313) emerging into said at least one cavity (303); (b) bonding a lower surface of a plate (309) to the upper surface (305) of said first substrate (301), the plate (309) comprising at least one first region made of a ductile material (321) arranged in front of said first end (315) of said channel (313); (c) filling said channel (313) with a cooling fluid (319); and (d) closing said cavity (303) by applying a pressure on said region of ductile material of the plate (309) to obstruct said first end (315) of said channel (313).

Abstract: A pixelated filter wherein each pixel of the pixelated filter includes an interference filter including a stack of layers, and one or a plurality of waveguides each crossing all or part of the layers of said interference filter. In each pixel of the pixelated filter, the waveguide are configured to guide at least one optical mode and so that an evanescent portion of said at least one guided mode is filtered by the interference filter of the pixel.

Abstract: The present description concerns a photosite including: a photoconversion area configured to convert light into charges; at least one assembly of a first node and of a first charge flow path including a first switch configured to allow the flowing of charges from the photoconversion area to the first node of said assembly when said first switch is on and block the passage of charges between the photoconversion area and the first node of said assembly when said first switch is off; and a second charge flow path between said photoconversion area and a second node of the photosite, wherein the first and second paths are configured so that each first path holds the priority over the second path when the first switch of said first path is on.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an optoelectronic device comprising the successive steps of: a) forming, on an integrated control circuit previously formed inside and on top of a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of inorganic light-emitting diodes including three-dimensional semiconductor elements; and b) depositing an active photosensitive semiconductor layer to fill free spaces laterally extending between the inorganic light-emitting diodes.

Abstract: An artificial neuron for a neuromorphic chip comprises a synapse with resistive memory representative of a synaptic weight. The artificial neuron comprises a read circuit, an integration circuit and a logic circuit interposed between the read circuit and the integration circuit. The read circuit is configured to impose on the synapse a read voltage independent of the membrane voltage and to provide an analogue value representative of the synaptic weight. The logic circuit is configured to generate from the analogue value a pulse having a duration. The integration circuit comprises an accumulator of synaptic weights at the terminals of which a membrane voltage is established and a comparator configured to emit a postsynaptic pulse if a threshold is exceeded by the membrane voltage. Moreover, it comprises a source of current controlled by the pulse to inject a current into the accumulator of synaptic weights during this duration.

Abstract: An assembly for powering a first circuit, including at least one ferrite bead in series with a diode between a first terminal of application of a first voltage and a first terminal of said first circuit.

Abstract: A method for transferring electroluminescent structures onto a face, referred to as the accommodating face, of an accommodating substrate. The accommodating face is moreover provided with interconnections intended to individually address each of the structures. The electroluminescent structures are initially formed on a supporting substrate and are separated by tracks. It is then proposed in the present invention to form reflective walls, vertically above the tracks, which comprise a supporting polymer (the second polymer) supporting a metal film on its sides. Such an arrangement of reflective walls makes it possible to reduce the stresses exerted on the electroluminescent structures during the transfer method according to the present invention. Moreover, the reflective walls, within the meaning of the present invention, may be produced on all the electroluminescent structures resting on a supporting substrate.

Abstract: A photonic chip including an optical coupler capable of transferring an optical signal between a first waveguide made of III-V material and a second waveguide made of silicon, this optical coupler including a first extension made of III-V material which extends the core of the first waveguide, a second extension made of silicon which extends the core of the second waveguide, and a SiGe inclusion buried inside of the second extension, this inclusion being made of SiGe whose chemical formula is Si1-xGex, where x is in the range between 0.2and 0.5, and being optically coupled, on a first side, to the first waveguide and, on a second opposite side, to the second waveguide.

Abstract: The present disclosure concerns a circuit (302) for controlling two switches (210-1, 210-2) electrically in series, including sensors (310-1, 310-2) of voltages across the switches and a circuit (310) of comparison of signals output by said sensors, one at least of said sensors being an active circuit.

Abstract: A method is provided for optimizing the operation of a calculator implementing a neural network, the method comprising providing a neural network, providing training data relating to the values taken by the neural network parameters during a training of the neural network on a test database, determining, depending on the training data, an implementation of the neural network on hardware blocks of a calculator so as to optimize a cost relating to the operation of said the calculator implementing the neural network, the implementation being determined by decomposing the values of the neural network parameters into sub-values and by assigning to every sub-value, one hardware block from a set of hardware blocks of the calculator, and the operation of the calculator with the determined implementation.

Abstract: A device is for estimating a blood pressure of a user by a combination of an acoustic mode employing acoustic emitters and acoustic detectors and an optical mode using light sources and photodetectors forming source—detector pairs. The device includes an acoustic selection unit to determine the pertinent acoustic emitter—acoustic detector pair as well as an optical selection unit to determine the pertinent light source—photodetector pairs.

Abstract: The invention relates to a FMCW lidar imager system with improved distance resolution. The imager system 1 comprises a reflector 42 configured to reflect, in the direction of the scene 2, a portion Sor,nc of the backscattered object signal Sor, which portion has not been collected by the collecting optical element 41. Thus, the collected portion Sor,c of the backscattered object signal Sor is formed from first light beams Sor,c(1) that have not been reflected by the reflector 42 and from light beams Sor,c(2) that have been reflected by the reflector 42. The heterodyne signal Sh therefore has a principal component Sh(1) associated with the light beams Sor,c(1), and a secondary component Sh(2) associated with the light beams Sor,c(2). The processing unit 60 is configured to determine the distance zsc of the scene 2 on the basis of a beat frequency fb(2) of the secondary component Sh(2) of the heterodyne signal Sh.

Abstract: A thermo-fluorescent optical fiber including a core able to propagate light and a sheath, the fiber carrying at least at one of its ends or at one site along its length, devoid of sheath, the optical fiber being provided with a probe consisting of a matrix having thermo-fluorescent particles, the matrix being photo-polymerized. Also provided is a method that relates to manufacturing such an optical fiber as well as to its applications.