Abstract: A fabricating method of a capacitor is disclosed. Particularly, a fabricating method of a capacitor which forms a capacitor in the place where the insulation layer of an STI region is removed, preventing interlayer dielectric layers from becoming thick. A disclosed method comprises: defining an STI region in the predetermined region of a substrate; removing the insulation layer of the STI region where a capacitor will be formed; forming a gate insulation layer and a first polysilicon layer on the substrate, and patterning the first polysilicon layer; and forming a first insulation layer and a second polysilicon layer on the substrate, and patterning the first insulation layer and the second polysilicon layer.

Abstract: Photomasks are disclosed. A disclosed example photomask comprises: a first pattern located along an axis of the photomask; at least one second pattern located a distance from and a predetermined angle to the first pattern; and slits made of Cr on at least one end of each of the first and second patterns, wherein the photomask is a Cr-less mask.

Abstract: Disclosed are a CMOS sensor and a method of fabricating the CMOS sensor. The method includes the steps of: forming a first USG layer on an entire surface of a semiconductor substrate including a cell area and a scribe area; masking the cell area, and then removing the first USG layer formed on the scribe area; forming a SiN layer on the entire surface of the semiconductor substrate; masking the cell area, and then removing the SiN layer formed on the scribe area; forming a second USG layer on the entire surface of the semiconductor substrate; and masking the scribe area, and then removing the second USG layer formed on the cell area. The USG layer is only formed on the scribe layer without the SiN layer, so that SiN particles do not drop onto the USG layer during the sintering process.

Abstract: Provided is a CMP method. According to the CMP method, an interlayer insulating layer having two or more layers is etched to form a trench and/or via hole, and a combined thickness of the two or more layers are measured. A barrier metal layer and a metal layer are sequentially formed in the trench and/or via hole. Portions of the metal layer, the barrier metal layer and the interlayer insulating layer are removed. After that, the combined thickness of the two or more insulating layers is measured again.

Abstract: There is provided a band gap reference voltage generation circuit capable of reducing wake up time during transition from an idle mode to a normal mode and further capable of removing the RF noise of an output voltage.

Abstract: There are provided a method of forming fine patterns in a semiconductor device, and a method of forming a gate with a fine critical dimension using the same. In the method of forming fine patterns in a semiconductor device, a plurality of sidewall buffer patterns are formed on a gate insulating layer formed on a substrate, wherein the plurality of the sidewall buffer patterns are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. A sidewall layer is deposited on the sidewall buffer patterns as well as the gate insulating layer. The sidewall layer is etched such that sidewall patterns remain on sidewalls of the sidewall buffer patterns.

Abstract: Disclosed are a power semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same. The power semiconductor device has a PIP capacitor and an LDMOS transistor, the LDMOS transistor having second and third gate electrodes separate from a first gate electrode, which may be formed in the process of forming the upper electrode of the PIP capacitor, so it is possible to realize an LDMOS having a higher breakdown voltage and lower Ron and Rsp without additional processing. A drain voltage, which may be different from a voltage applied to the first gate electrode, may be applied to the third gate electrode, so it is possible to realize an LDMOS having a high breakdown voltage and low Ron and Rsp.

Abstract: An ESP protecting circuit and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The ESP protecting circuit includes a device isolation layer, first and second high-concentration impurity regions, a third high-concentration impurity region of a complementary type, first and second conductive wells, and a fourth conductive impurity region. The ESD protecting circuit is configured as a field transistor without a gate electrode, and the high breakdown voltage characteristics of the field transistor are lowered by implanting impurity ions, providing an ESD protecting circuit with a low breakdown voltage and low leakage current. Because the leakage current is reduced, the ESD protecting circuit can be used for an analog I/O device that is sensitive to current fluxes. Also, an N-type well may protect a junction of the field transistor.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor is manufactured such that a via for connecting upper and lower conductive layers is formed through an insulating interlayer after a silicon nitride layer is deposited as a thick layer on the insulating interlayer. This protects an edge of a MIM structure during an etching process that forms the via. In addition, a fluorine gas can be used in a gas stripping process to remove a polymer residue when stripping the photoresist used to form the via. The MIM capacitor has an insulator layer. The method of manufacturing the device includes forming an insulator layer of the MIM capacitor to a predetermined thickness on the insulating interlayer. The predetermined thickness is equal to the desired thickness plus an augmentation thickness, and the augmentation thickness is determined according to the stripping process for removing the photoresist pattern.

Abstract: Provided is a method for fabricating CMOS image sensor. One method includes: preparing a semiconductor substrate in which a photodiode region and a transistor region are defined; sequentially forming an insulating layer and a conductive layer on an entire surface of the semiconductor substrate; forming a photoresist pattern for a gate electrode on the conductive layer; etching the conductive layer to a predetermined thickness using the photoresist pattern as a mask; performing an ion implantation process on the etched conductive layer to form a doped conductive layer; performing an oxidation process on the resultant structure including the doped conductive layer for oxidizing the doped conductive layer so as to form an oxide layer; and removing the oxide layer and the insulating layer disposed thereunder to define a gate electrode and a gate insulating layer.

Abstract: There are provided a MOS transistor and a manufacturing method thereof. The MOS transistor includes a substrate on which an insulating layer is formed, a gate embedded in the insulating layer, wherein the top surface of the gate is exposed, a gate oxide layer formed on the insulating layer and the gate, a silicon layer formed on the gate oxide layer, and a source region and a drain region formed in the silicon layer to be in contact with the gate oxide layer.

Abstract: SRAM devices and methods of fabricating the same are disclosed, by which a process margin and a degree of device integration are enhanced by reducing the number of contact holes of an SRAM device unit cell using local interconnections. A disclosed example device includes first and second load elements; first and second drive transistors; a common gate electrode connected in one body to a gate electrode of the first load element and a gate electrode of the first drive transistor to apply a sync signal to the gate electrodes; the common gate electrode overlapping with a junction layer of the second load element and a junction layer region of the second drive transistor; the common gate electrode being electrically connected to an upper line via a plug in one contact hole.

Abstract: A split gate (flash) EEPROM cell and a method for manufacturing the same is disclosed, in which a control gate and a floating gate are formed in a vertical structure, to minimize a size of the cell, to obtain a high coupling ratio, and to lower a programming voltage. The split gate EEPROM cell includes a semiconductor substrate having a trench; a tunneling oxide layer at sidewalls of the trench; a floating gate, a dielectric layer and a control gate in sequence on the tunneling oxide layer; a buffer dielectric layer at sidewalls of the floating gate and the control gate; a source junction in the semiconductor substrate at the bottom surface of the trench; a source electrode in the trench between opposing buffer dielectric layers, electrically connected to the source junction; and a drain junction on the surface of the semiconductor substrate outside the trench.

Abstract: A CMOS image sensor and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The CMOS image sensor enlarges an area of a real image and prevents interference between adjacent pixels by forming a plurality of microlenses on a convex surface and forming a light blocking layer in the space between each of color filters. The CMOS image sensor can include photodiodes, a first planarization layer, R, G, B color filter layers, a second planarization layer having holes filled with a light blocking layer, and a plurality of microlenses.

Abstract: A resistor for a semiconductor device is provided. The resistor can include a first polysilicon layer formed on a semiconductor substrate; an insulating layer formed on regions of the first polysilicon layer; a second polysilicon layer formed on the insulating layer; and a contact electrically connected to the first polysilicon layer and the second polysilicon layer. The portions of the first polysilicon layer that do not have the insulating layer formed thereupon have a higher impurity ion concentration than that of the regions on which the insulating layer is formed.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor is provided. The method can include the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate having an active region and an isolation region defined thereon; forming a photodiode at a photodiode area of the active region; forming first and second gate polys on a transistor region of the active region; forming a floating diffusion region on the semiconductor substrate between the first and second gate polys for receiving electrons transferred from the photodiode; and forming a floating diffusion node region at a part of the floating diffusion region for forming a metal contact. The floating diffusion region can be formed independently of the floating diffusion node region, so that a junction leakage current generated from the floating diffusion node region can be controlled.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing CMOS image sensor is provided. The method includes: forming an interlayer dielectric on a semiconductor substrate on which a plurality of photodiodes are formed; forming a plurality of color filters at regular intervals on the interlayer dielectric; forming a planarization layer on an entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the color filters; forming sacrificial resist patterns on the planarization layer, the sacrificial resist patterns being spaced apart from each other; forming spacers at sidewalls of the sacrificial resist patterns; removing the sacrificial resist patterns; forming a resist layer on the planarization layer on which only the spacers remain; removing the spacers; and reflowing the resist layer at a predetermined temperature to form a microlens.

Abstract: Contact resistance of a semiconductor device may be reduced, and thereby the reliability of the semiconductor device may be enhanced, when a metal line is formed in a semiconductor device according to a method including: (i) forming a metal layer on a semiconductor substrate; (ii) forming a groove on an upper surface of the metal layer by etching the metal layer; (iii) etching the metal layer so as to form a groove-engraved lower metal line that is wider than the groove; (iv) forming an insulator layer covering the semiconductor substrate and the groove-engraved lower metal line; (v) etching the insulator layer so as to form a contact hole exposing the groove; and (vi) forming a contact electrode filling the contact hole and an upper metal line connected thereto, above the insulator layer.

Abstract: A method is provided for measuring interface trap density in a semiconductor device. In the method, measurement parameters are input to a host computer. A pulse condition is set at a pulse generator using the measurement parameters. A pulse of a predetermined frequency generated by the pulse generator is applied to a gate of a transistor, and a charge pumping current is measured from a bulk of the transistor. A charge pumping current measurement may be repeated for a plurality of frequencies while changing the frequency until a set frequency is reached. A pure charge pumping current is calculated for each frequency where a gate tunneling leakage current is removed from the charge pumping current measured for each frequency. Interface trap density is calculated from the calculated pure charge pumping current for each frequency.

Abstract: There is provided a method of forming a damascene pattern including a via and a trench in a damascene process of forming a copper metal interconnection. The method includes forming an interlayer dielectric layer on a substrate, forming a first photosensitive layer pattern including a first opening that exposes a region in which a via is to be formed on the interlayer dielectric layer, etching the interlayer dielectric layer to a first depth using the first photosensitive layer pattern as an etching mask, removing the first photosensitive layer pattern and forming a second photosensitive layer pattern including a second opening that exposes a region in which a trench is to be formed on the interlayer dielectric layer, and etching the interlayer dielectric layer using the second photosensitive layer pattern as an etching mask to simultaneously form the via and the trench.