Abstract: Hypotensive activity is exhibited by new phosphonate substituted amino or imino acids of the formula ##STR1## isomeric mixtures thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein:X is an imino or amino acid of the formula ##STR2##
Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is sulfur or oxygen, R.sub.2 is aryl or heterocyclo and R.sub.1 is as defined herein, are disclosed. Compounds of formula I possess calcium channel activating activity.
Abstract: A process is provided for preparing a 3-alkenylidene-1,1-bisphosphonate which is an intermediate for preparing an inhibitor of the enzyme squalene synthetase which is useful as an inhibitor of cholesterol biosynthesis, or which bisphosphonate itself is useful as an inhibitor of cholesterol biosynthesis. The process involves the palladium catalyzed coupling of an allylic ester with a tetraester of a methylenebisphosphonate to form a 3-alkenylidene-1,1-bisphosphonate containing an alkene moiety located .gamma., .delta. to the phosphonates.
Abstract: 7-Oxabicycloheptane substituted prostaglandin analogs useful in treating thrombotic and vasopastic disease have the structural formula ##STR1## wherein m is 1, 2 or 3; n is 1, 2, 3 or 4; Z is --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH-- or ##STR2## wherein Y is O, a single bond or vinyl, with the proviso that when n is 0, if Z is ##STR3## then Y cannot be O, and Z is --CH.dbd.CH--, n is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and when Y=vinyl, n=0; R is CO.sub.2 H, CO.sub.2 lower alkyl, CH.sub.2 OH, CO.sub.2 alkali metal, CONHSOR.sup.3, CONHR.sup.3a or --CH.sub.2 --5-tetrazolyl, X is O, S or NH; and where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.3a are as defined herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 18, 1990
Date of Patent:
March 31, 1992
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Raj N. Misra, Philip M. Sher, Philip D. Stein, Steven E. Hall, David Floyd, Joel C. Barrish
Abstract: Mevinic acid derivatives are provided which are 6-hydroxy-8-(2,2-dimethyl-1-oxybutoxy-2-methyl)-substituted-decahydronapht halene esters and have the structure ##STR1## wherein Z is ##STR2## wherein R is alkali metal such as Na, or H or lower alkyl, and are HMG CoA reductase inhibitors and thus are useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents and in treating atherosclerosis, and also as antifungal agents.In addition, a method for preparing the above-mevinic acid derivatives is also provided.
Abstract: A method is provided for imhibiting loss of cognitive functon, including memory, which may or may not be associated with Alzheimer's disease, by administering an ACE inhibitor, such as captopril, fosinopril, zofenopril or ceranapril in combination with a drug that acts as serotonin receptors such as zacopride, over a prolonged period of treatment.
Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is SO or SO.sub.2 possess renin inhibition activity and are useful in treating hypertension and other diseases where the reduction of the levels of circulating angiotensin II are beneficial.
Abstract: An optically active amine compound and a method for preparing same are provided which compound has the structure ##STR1## in the form of its R-(+) enantiomer or S-(-) enantiomer, wherein R and R.sup.1 are independently H, lower alkyl or halogen, R.sup.2 is H or lower alkyl and R.sup.3 is lower alkyl, the optically active amine is useful in the optical resolution of DL-3-acylthio-2-methylpropanoic acid wherein acyl is acetyl or benzoyl. The optically active D-(+)-3-acylthio-2-methylpropanoic acids are used as intermediates for preparing antihypertensive agents, such as captopril.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 5, 1990
Date of Patent:
March 17, 1992
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Patrick A. MacManus, Peter Walsh, Adrian J. Kilbane
Abstract: A process is provided for preparing isoprenoid cyclopropane 1,1-dicarboxylates and derivatives thereof including the corresponding monocarboxylate, monocarboxylic acid and alcohol derivatives thereof, all of which are useful in preparing squalene synthetase inhibitors which inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis, and also useful in preparing pyrethrin insecticides.
Abstract: A method is provided for treating addiction to a drug of abuse such as nicotine, cocaine or diazepam, by inhibiting appetitie or desire for such drug by administering an ACE inhibitor, such as captopril, fosinopril, zofenopril or SQ 29,852, alone or in combination with a calcium channel blocker such as diltiazem or nifedipine, over a prolonged period of treatment.
Abstract: Compounds which are useful as inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis and thus as hypocholesteroleumic agents are provided which have the structure ##STR1## wherein R is OH, or salts thereof or lower alkoxy; R.sup.x is H or alkyl;X is --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C--, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 O-- (where O is linked to Z);Z is a hydrophobic anchor, such as ##STR2## wherein the dotted lines represent optional double bonds. New intermediates used in preparing the above compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and a method for using such compounds to inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 18, 1988
Date of Patent:
February 25, 1992
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Donald S. Karanewsky, Michael C. Badia, Scott A. Biller, Eric M. Gordon, Michael J. Sofia
Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and tautomeric mixtures thereof possess activity as HMg-CoA reductase inhibitors, thus making them useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents. In the above formula,Z is ##STR2## R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently fluoro or hydrogen, except that at least one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is fluoro;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl; andR.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, ammonium, alkylammonium, or alkali metal.
Abstract: A method is provided for inhibiting onset of or treating anxiety by administering a calcium channel blocker such as diltiazem or nifedipine, over a prolonged period of treatment.
Abstract: An annular mounting member is bonded to the pouch wall to define a vent opening. The mounting member is made of material which is compatable with the pouch film and has a smooth exterior surface adapted to facilitate removable mounting of an adhesive coated element in alignment with the opening. The element may be a deodorizing filter assembly including a filter disk surrounded by an annular border member coated with pressure sensitive adhesive or a gas impermeable cover member designed to close the vent.
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a novel process in which novel aldehydes ##STR1## and the trans isomer thereof are hydrolyzed by treatment with an alkali metal carbonate, bicarbonate or hydroxide and water to form the cis enantiomer ##STR2## Also disclosed is a process for preparing [1S-[1.alpha., 2.alpha.(Z), 3.alpha., 4.alpha.]]-7-[3[[[[(1-oxoheptyl)amino]acetyl]-amino ]methyl-7-oxabicyclo-[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoic acid using the above process.
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for preparing a novel monoester of the formula ##STR1## in which the associated novel diester ##STR2## is hydrolyzed in the presence of one or more water-soluble enzymes or microorganisms capable of selectively hydrolyzing the --O--C(O)--R.sup.1 group, wherein the treatment is carried out in a biphasic solvent system comprising an aqueous phase having the enzymes or microorganisms and an organic phase immiscible in water having the diester. Also disclosed is a process for preparing [1S-[1.alpha., 2.alpha.(Z),3.alpha.,4.alpha.]]-7-[3[[[[(1-oxoheptyl)amino]acetyl]-amino]m ethyl-7-oxabicyclo-[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoic acid using this enzymatic/microbial process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 18, 1990
Date of Patent:
January 28, 1992
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Ramesh N. Patel, Laszlo J. Szarka, John K. Thottathil, David Kronenthal
Abstract: A novel antibiotic substance, janthinocin, is prepared by cultivation of a strain of the microorganism Janthinobacterium lividum, ATCC No. 53,857.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 31, 1989
Date of Patent:
January 14, 1992
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Joseph O'Sullivan, John E. McCullough, Janice H. Del Mar
Abstract: A new process for preparing [1S-[1.alpha.,2.alpha.(Z),-3.alpha.,4.alpha.]]-7-[3-[[[[(1-oxoheptyl)-amin o]acetyl]amino]methyl]-7-oxabicyclo [2.2.1]-hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoic acid. New intermediates are also described. [1S-(1.alpha.,2.alpha.(9Z),3.alpha.,4.alpha.]]-7-[3-[[[[(1-oxoheptyl)-amin o]acetyl]amino]methyl]-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoic acid is useful in the treatment of thrombotic disease.
Abstract: Compounds having the formula ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same or different and each is hydrogen or alkyl or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 taken together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached form a 1,2-diazacyclobutane, 1,2-diazacyclopentane, 1,2-diazacyclohexane, or 1,2-diazacycloheptane ring and Y, and Y.sub.2 are either hydrogen or hydroxy but are not the same; are useful chemical intermediates for the preparation of .beta.-lactam antibiotics.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 7, 1991
Date of Patent:
December 31, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Joseph E. Sundeen, Robert Zahler, Stefan Jendrzejewski
Abstract: Occlusive attaching means comprising a first relatively thick adhesive component to be secured to the skin around the stoma and a relatively thin flexible second adhesive component to be secured to the skin at a distance from the stoma. Both adhesive components include an occlusive adhesive layer formulated as a blend containing one or more water soluble or swellable hydrocolloids dispersed in polyisobutylene along with other optional ingredients. The attaching means can be utilized as part of a one or two-piece ostomy system.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 16, 1989
Date of Patent:
December 24, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Frank S. Castellana, Thomas A. Iliadis, Walter F. Leise, Keith T. Ferguson