Abstract: Disclosed is a synchronous and dynamic loading method in electro-magneto-thermo-mechanical multi-field coupling conditions. The method comprises the following steps: applying maximum pulse current to a test object by a pulse power supply to realize loading in extreme electric field and magnetic field conditions; meanwhile, generating a large amount of friction heat by the high-speed rotation of a rotating body and the friction of the test object to realize loading in an extreme-temperature field combined with a large amount of Joule heat and arc heat; synchronously applying pressure to the rotating body by a pressure device to realize loading of extreme force combined with the gravity of the rotating body and the friction force between the rotating body and the test object.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a distributed capacitance energy absorption verification device, which belongs to the field of direct-current high-voltage surge suppression. The distributed capacitance energy absorption verification device mainly includes a direct-current high-voltage generator, a high-voltage switch, a high-voltage capacitor bank, an isolation transformer, an energy absorption device, a high-voltage sphere gap short-circuit switch and other components. The high-voltage capacitor bank is used for simulating a distributed capacitance, and the high-voltage sphere gap short-circuit switch is used for simulating a short-circuit fault of a direct-current high-voltage system, thereby implementing performance verification of the energy absorption device.

Abstract: A wide-field imaging and hyperspectral collaborative early warning system and method are provided. The system includes: a primary imaging system, a digital micromirror array, a first collimation system, a second collimation system, a first reflector, a second reflector, a wide-field imaging optical filter, a narrow-band optical filter, a wide-field imager and a hyperspectral interferometer. The system and method have the advantages that the wide-field imaging general survey and fine spectrum detection can be realized synchronously, the functions are multiple, and the false alarm rate is low; the target spatial resolution of the fine spectrum identification is adjustable, the micro-control unit flipping solution is simple to operate, and quick adjustment is realized; the adaptability is strong, the flipping time of the corresponding micro-control unit is adaptively adjusted for the measured target with too low or too strong radiation intensity, and the dynamic range of the system is effectively improved.

Abstract: A coordinated fueling system satisfying thousand-second pulsed plasma discharge, including a gas puffing system, a supersonic molecular beam injection system, an ice pellet injection system, a fusion device, a gas puffing port of a wave antenna, a divertor and a plasma. The gas puffing system, the supersonic molecular beam injection system and the ice pellet injection system are provided at different positions of the fusion device to perform deuterium-tritium plasma discharge in a magnetic confinement fusion device. Through coordination of different moments, positions and fueling methods in plasma establishment and maintenance stages, of the stable thousand-second density control of the fusion device, boundary parameters adjustment of the plasma required for wave coupling and effective control of a heat flux of the divertor can be satisfied. A coordinated fueling method is also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electro-magneto-thermo-mechanical dynamic and synchronous loading device based on a wedge-shaped rotating body. The device comprises a carrier, a wedge-shaped rotating body and a pulse power supply, wherein the wedge-shaped rotating body is positioned above the carrier, the pulse power supply is connected to the carrier and the wedge-shaped rotating body through conductors, a test object is fixed on the carrier, the top of the wedge-shaped rotating body is connected to the output end of a driving shaft through a transmission shaft, the driving shaft drives the wedge-shaped rotating body to rotate and can apply downward pressure, and the wedge-shaped rotating body can be pressed against the test object and rotate on the surface of the test object.

Abstract: A method of preparing a fusion reactor divertor component is provided. Outer vertical target plasma-facing units are pinned to an outer vertical target transition support. Outer horizontal target plasma-facing units are pinned to an outer horizontal target transition support. End bending tubes of the outer vertical target plasma-facing units are aligned with reserved holes in the outer vertical target transition support. The outer vertical target transition support, an outer transition block and the outer horizontal target transition support are fixed and positioned. A lower cover plate is welded with the transition block main body. An S-shaped cover plate is welded with the outer vertical target transition support. A lower cover plate is welded with the outer horizontal target transition support. A preliminary outer target assembly structure is formed and finish machined.

Abstract: A high-temperature superconducting plasma thruster system, having variable temperature ranges and being applied in space, is provided. The high-temperature superconducting plasma thruster system includes: a cathode-anode assembly, a high-temperature superconducting magnet system, a supporting and adjusting platform, a power-and-gas supply and cooling system, and an obtaining control system. The cathode-anode assembly is disposed at a center of a ring of the high-temperature superconducting magnet system; the cathode-anode assembly and the high-temperature superconducting magnet system are spatially engaged with each other by the supporting and adjusting platform to form a main body of the thruster system; the power-and-gas supply and cooling system and the obtaining control system are located outside of the main body of the thruster system and are connected to the cathode-anode assembly and the high-temperature superconducting magnet system.

Abstract: A magnetic confinement fusion reactor includes a host hall, and a host including a Dewar system, a cold shield system, a superconducting magnet system, a vacuum chamber system, a divertor system, a blanket system, a remote operation system, and a maintenance system. The superconducting magnet system includes a central solenoid magnet, a poloidal field magnet, and a toroidal field magnet. The central solenoid magnet is configured to provide necessary volt-seconds. The poloidal field magnet is configured to generate a poloidal magnetic field. The toroidal field magnet is configured to generate a toroidal magnetic field. The plasma is confined by the toroidal magnetic field and the poloidal magnetic field. The vacuum chamber system is provided with a neutron shielding block to protect the superconducting magnets from being damaged by fusion neutrons.

Abstract: A solid target system for the radionuclide preparation, including a cassette, an ejection sub-system, a laser radar positioning sub-system, a cooling sub-system and a control cabinet. The cassette includes a solid target component for the nuclide preparation and a shielding box. The ejection sub-system is configured to eject the cassette to a recovery hole after the nuclide preparation is completed. The laser radar positioning sub-system is arranged above the ejection sub-system, and is electrically connected to the control cabinet. Both sides of the cassette are each provided with the cooling sub-system for cooling down the solid target component. The control cabinet is electrically connected to a direct-current servo motor for controlling an operating state thereof.

Abstract: A method and a device for cartilage regeneration are provided. The method for cartilage regeneration has steps of: applying a pulse magnetic field with a magnetic pulse device to a body part of a mammal in which an injured cartilage tissue is located, wherein the magnetic pulse device has a magnetic pulse generator and a coil, and by applying a magnetic pulse with a frequency of from 10 Hz to 200 Hz to the coil, a uniform magnetic field distribution is produced in a region of the body part covered by the coil, thereby achieving a uniform magnetically induced electrical excitation. The method can effectively facilitate articular cartilage regeneration, and is convenient to operate, having a broad prospect in clinical applications.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a device for fast focusing by directly detecting target moments. The method includes: generating a setting modulation matrix and loading the modulation matrix to an optical modulator, receiving an optical signal emitted or transmitted by a target object at a current focusing position, and modulating, by the modulation matrix, the optical signal; acquiring a geometric moment value of the target object at the current focusing position according to the modulated optical signal; calculating a central moment; and a focusing position, obtained by refocusing, serving as the current focusing position, returning the optical signal of the target object that is received at the current focusing position and emitted or transmitted by the target object, comparing the central moment corresponding to the target object at all the focusing positions, and determining the focusing position that corresponds to the minimum central moment as the focusing position.

Abstract: A high-power four-quadrant converter system includes a double-secondary-side oil-immersed rectifier transformer with an output connected to four three-phase bridge type thyristor rectifiers, wherein every two rectifier bridges share a group of rectifier transformer secondary sides; two rectifier bridges sharing a group of rectifier transformer secondary sides are inversely connected in parallel, one of the two rectifier bridges realizes a forward output, and the other one realizes a reverse output; two groups of rectifier bridges which output in the same direction can operate independently or in parallel; when the two groups of rectifier bridges operate in parallel, reactors are connected in parallel to realize current sharing; and the rectifier bridges for the forward output and the reverse output realize free smooth transition under control of a controller, so that a four-quadrant operation of an output current is realized.

Abstract: A mutation site of an ideal brittle culm mutant ibc in rice, a controlling gene IBC, and use thereof are provided. The controlling gene IBC has: (1) a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2; or (2) a nucleotide sequence of a mutant, an allele, or a derivative generated by adding, substituting, inserting or deleting one or more nucleotides. The present disclosure further provides an encoded protein of the controlling gene IBC, a recombinant construct, a recombinant host cell, a method for embrittling culms in a rice ripening stage by using the controlling gene IBC, and use thereof. In a mutant with allelic variation in the gene IBC and loss of gene editing function, culms exhibit a brittle culm phenotype at the late ripening stage, leaves are not brittle, yield traits are excellent, and other agronomic traits are not obviously changed.

Abstract: A mutation site of an ideal brittle culm mutant ibc in rice, a controlling gene IBC, and use thereof are provided. The controlling gene IBC has: (1) a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2; or (2) a nucleotide sequence of a mutant, an allele, or a derivative generated by adding, substituting, inserting or deleting one or more nucleotides. The present disclosure further provides an encoded protein of the controlling gene IBC, a recombinant construct, a recombinant host cell, a method for embrittling culms in a rice ripening stage by using the controlling gene IBC, and use thereof. In a mutant with allelic variation in the gene IBC and loss of gene editing function, culms exhibit a brittle culm phenotype at the late ripening stage, leaves are not brittle, yield traits are excellent, and other agronomic traits are not obviously changed.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a laser pulse sequence energy correction system and method. The correction system includes a fundamental frequency light source, a control unit, an energy adjusting unit and a frequency multiplication crystal; the fundamental frequency light source is configured to output a fundamental frequency pulse laser, and the frequency multiplication crystal is configured to convert the fundamental frequency pulse laser into a multiple frequency pulse laser; the control unit prestores an energy-time curve of the multiple frequency pulse laser, and the control unit is configured to control the energy adjusting unit to adjust the intensity of the fundamental frequency pulse laser incident on the frequency multiplication crystal according to the energy-time curve, so that energy of each pulse in the multiple frequency pulse laser is identical. The technical solution of the present disclosure has advantages of simple structure, reliable device, convenient adjustment and the like.

Abstract: The invention relates to the technical field of radar detection, in particular to a device for real-time detection of spectrum from airborne hyperspectral imaging LiDAR and method thereof. The device comprises a laser and a reference module; the reference module comprises a first reflecting mirror and a second reflecting mirror with a given transmittance; the first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror are arranged with a focusing mirror and an optical fiber in sequence therebetween. The laser emits a laser light to the first reflecting mirror with a given transmittance, and the beam of the laser light transmitted through the first reflecting mirror after passing the focusing mirror is used as the reference beam after passing the optical fiber. The invention enables detection of the spectral line of each pulse and improves the precision of reflection spectrum of the ground object measured by the system.

Abstract: Disclosed is a modeling simulation system for plasma control, comprising: an interactive modeling environment module and a parameter configuration component, configured to represent and construct a plasma control model and a response model; a simulation engine, configured to invoke a calculation code of a simulation element or perform a simulation calculation by using a solver, and transmit calculated simulation results back to users; a system library, comprising a basic library and a customization library; a device manager, configured to extend a communication interface by using a simulation element to support a communication between models and external systems and guarantee message synchronization.

Abstract: Disclosed are a system and a method for detecting a centroid of a complementary single pixel. The system includes a lens group, a single-pixel detector assembly, a Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) and an acquisition and processing unit. The acquisition and processing unit generates two-dimensional modulation matrices A and B which are loaded into the DMD; the lens group processes light reflected or transmitted from a target object, such that an image of the target object is imaged on the DMD; and the acquisition and processing unit is connected with data output ends of two single-pixel detectors in respective, to calculate the centroid of the target object. The DMD modulates an image signal of the target object according to modulation information A and B; the single-pixel detector assembly includes a first single-pixel detector and a second single-pixel detector.

Abstract: Disclosed are a system and a method for detecting a centroid of a complementary single pixel. The system includes a lens group, a single-pixel detector assembly, a Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) and an acquisition and processing unit. The acquisition and processing unit generates two-dimensional modulation matrices A and B which are loaded into the DMD; the lens group processes light reflected or transmitted from a target object, such that an image of the target object is imaged on the DMD; and the acquisition and processing unit is connected with data output ends of two single-pixel detectors in respective, to calculate the centroid of the target object. The DMID modulates an image signal of the target object according to modulation information A and B; the single-pixel detector assembly includes a first single-pixel detector and a second single-pixel detector.

Abstract: A superconducting eddy-current brake for high-speed trains includes a pair of superconducting magnet units with alternate arrangement of N and S poles; and a cryogenic system. The superconducting magnet units are fixed on a bottom of a bogie of the train and an air gap is provided between the superconducting magnet units and a top surface of a rail below the bogie. The cryogenic system is provided on the bogie of the train. Each superconducting magnet unit is embedded with a superconducting container including a coil case, a thermal shield and a Dewar successively from inside to outside. The coil case is filled with liquid helium. A superconducting coil is provided in the coil case and immersed in the liquid helium. A high-vacuum environment is provided in the thermal shield. Liquid nitrogen inlet and outlet pipes are provided on an outer wall of the thermal shield.