Abstract: A multifunctional and visual rock triaxial testing system is provided. The multifunctional and visual rock triaxial testing system includes an axial loading system, a high-energy accelerator computerized tomography (CT) scanning system, a turntable system, a triaxial pressure cell, a fluid fracturing pump, a temperature pump, a confining pressure loading pump, a power oil source, and an integrated control console, where the turntable system is configured to drive the high-energy accelerator CT scanning system to rotate, so as to scan an internal structure of a rock sample; and the triaxial pressure cell and the fluid fracturing pump are configured to conduct compression and fracturing tests on the rock sample, respectively.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of acoustic detection while drilling, in particular to a method and a device for identifying near-bit lithology based on intelligent voiceprint identification, including acquiring rock sound data; pre-processing the acquired rock sound data; extracting voiceprint features of pretreated rock sounds; establishing a rock voiceprint feature database; training the intelligent voiceprint identification algorithms according to the lithology labels and voiceprint feature data in the rock voiceprint feature database; intelligently identifying or predicting the rock voiceprint features using the intelligent voiceprint identification algorithms and outputting the lithology identification results. The present disclosure can greatly enhance the real-time availability and accuracy of obtaining near-bit stratum lithology data in-site, which can effectively improve the reservoir drilling rate and timely avoid drilling risks.

Abstract: A physical simulation test system for studying a tunnel structure under active fault movements includes: a simulation box, a loading frame, a first loading mechanism, a second loading mechanism and a third loading mechanism. The simulation box is a hollow and open box structure including a first box and a second box that can slide relative to each other. The loading frame includes a crossbeam, a first bracket, a second bracket, and a third bracket. The simulation box is located below the crossbeam, between the first bracket and the second bracket, and in front of the third bracket. The first loading mechanism is disposed on the first bracket, the second loading mechanism is located below the first box, and the third loading mechanism is disposed on the third bracket. The three loading mechanisms are configured to provide loading forces in three different directions to the first box.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a device for mobile rapid exploration of mineral resources. The device includes a main magnetic sensor, a slave magnetic sensor and a ground vertical magnetic field sensor arranged in a ground reference station. During exploration, on the one hand, a semi-airborne artificial source exploration method is used to collect signals with the main magnetic sensor and the slave magnetic sensor, in which the slave magnetic sensor collects low-frequency motion noise, and the main magnetic sensor collects low-frequency motion noise and vertical magnetic field signals synchronously. On the other hand, vertical magnetic field signals in a same survey area are collected by the ground vertical magnetic field sensor, and then the low-frequency motion noise collected by the main magnetic sensor is estimated twice through two correlation mappings, so as to obtain a final vertical magnetic field measurement signal.

Abstract: A media Parameter-modified method for realizing an adaptive expression of an arbitrary discontinuous surface, comprising the following steps: importing an initial forward model, importing anisotropic parameters; and setting a space step and a time step according to the initial forward model parameters; and then starting a stepped discretization of a free surface of the initial forward model; and using a corrected constitutive relationship to correct a first level parameter of the initial forward model; and bringing the corrected constitutive relationship into a displacement stress equation, and the influence of the free surface can be introduced in the case of the anisotropic media after series of operation. The present disclosure can make an accurate numerical simulation of a wave field near the discontinuous surface, and the accurate numerical simulation will contribute to the extraction and analysis of information from the seismic data.

Abstract: A pose calibration method for an aerospace magnetometer includes the following steps: mounting a magnetometer and a camera on a vehicle body; in the ground state, completely expanding a stretching rod mounted on the vehicle body, and taking photos from multiple angles by the camera in the Earth's full gravity mode; in the near-moon gravity mode, taking photos from multiple angles by the camera; comparing the photos in the Earth's full gravity mode and the near-moon gravity mode to obtain a reference database; and repeating S2 and S3 in an on-orbit state, and comparing the photographing result with the reference database to obtain a length and an angle of the stretching rod. According to the pose calibration method, the photographed structure in the on-orbit state is compared with the reference database to obtain the length and the angle of the stretching rod.

Abstract: A magnetofluid enhanced electromagnetic heating device and method for preventing and treating secondary hydrates around a well are provided. When exploiting natural gas hydrates by depressurization, secondary hydrates or ice can form due to the decreasing temperature around the well, so that gas migration in sediment is blocked, and the gas production is reduced. According to this disclosure, a coil is arranged outside a casing pipe to generate an alternating electromagnetic field radiated to sediment. As a result, magnetite nanoparticles naturally contained in the sediment generate magnetothermal effect to heat the sediment. Additionally, the magnetofluid containing the ferromagnetic nanoparticles can be injected together with fracturing fluid during hydraulic fracturing of the reservoir, so that the magnetothermal effect of the sediment is further enhanced. Thus, secondary hydrates or ice can be prevented from forming around the well so that the exploitation efficiency of natural gas hydrates is improved.

Abstract: A ground receiving front-end compensation system for intelligent guide drilling borehole-ground electromagnetic transmission is provided, and includes a ground sensing module located below the underground wellhead, a ground system located between the underground wellhead and the measuring electrode, a measuring electrode and a compensation electrode; the ground system, the measuring electrode and the compensation electrode are located at the same side of the underground wellhead, a measuring electrode spacing (a first preset distance) is a distance from the underground wellhead to the measuring electrode; a compensation electrode spacing (a second preset distance) is a distance from the underground wellhead to the compensation electrode, the second preset distance is greater than the first preset distance; an induction signal of the ground sensing module enters the ground system, and the ground system outputs compensation current based on the induction signal, and compensates the measuring signal based on the

Abstract: The present invention pertains to the technical field of aeromagnetic survey, and specifically pertains to a storage device for a data analyzer for aerospace magnetic field measurement, which comprises a storage box body, a moving structure for facilitating movement is connected to the storage box body, a shielding structure for shielding sunlight is connected to the storage box body, an accommodating structure for accommodating an article is connected to the storage box body, a support structure for supporting is connected to the accommodating structure, and a placing structure for placing is connected to the storage box body.

Abstract: A method and system for determining acoustic emission (AE) parameters of rock based on moment tensor analysis. The method includes: constructing, according to macroscopic mechanical parameters, a numerical model of a rock specimen to be tested; loading the numerical model through particle flow code software to simulate a failure process of the rock specimen to be tested, and identifying fracturing time and positions of microcracks when the PFC software loads the numerical model; determining, when the PFC software loads the numerical model, if rock grains of two sequentially generated microcracks include common rock grains, and an interval for generating the two microcracks is less than duration time of a present AE event, the two microcracks as a same AE event; taking geometric centers of all microcracks within a spatial range of an AE event as source positions of the corresponding AE event; and determining AE parameters of the AE event.

Abstract: Disclosed are a multi-line source ground-borehole transient electromagnetic detection method and a multi-line source ground-borehole transient electromagnetic detection device. The method includes following steps: S1, constructing a multi-line source ground-borehole transient electromagnetic forward model; S2, obtaining multi-line source ground-borehole transient electromagnetic responses of an underground target layer by the multi-line source ground-borehole transient electromagnetic forward model; and S3, recognizing the underground target layer according to electromagnetic diffusion characteristics of the multi-line source ground-borehole transient electromagnetic responses. A resolution and a detection capability of the underground target by a ground-borehole transient electromagnetic method is greatly improved by adopting technical schemes.

Abstract: A rock true-triaxial testing system based on computerized tomography (CT) scanning aims to solve problems in the prior art, that is, the rigidity of the frame in the testing system is insufficient; high-pressure lines, wires, and signal lines are entangled when rotating; and the reaction frame and loading actuators obstruct the ray. The rock true-triaxial testing system includes a true-triaxial loading system and a high-energy accelerator-based CT scanning system, where the high-energy accelerator-based CT scanning system is located inside the true-triaxial loading system, and the high-energy accelerator-based CT scanning system is configured to image an internal structure of a cubic rock sample and continuously apply a stress to the cubic rock sample through a plurality of piston extension rods in the true-triaxial loading system. The rock true-triaxial testing system reduces radiation attenuation, and ensures imaging quality and a stable and smooth loading process.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and device for synchronizing azimuth detection data while drilling. The method includes: starting, by a control module, according to a command that measurement has been started sent by a tool face angle measurement module, a timer to record a first time, and sending, by the control module, a detection signal acquisition starting command to a detection signal acquisition module; performing, by the detection signal acquisition module, a parameter configuration according to the detection signal acquisition starting command, and sending, by the detection signal acquisition module, a command that work has been started to the control module based on a configuration completion state; stopping the timer and recording a second time by the control module according to the command that work has been started.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to the technical field of aeromagnetic survey, and specifically pertains to a storage device for a data analyzer for acrospace magnetic field measurement, which comprises a storage box body, a moving structure for facilitating movement is connected to the storage box body, a shielding structure for shielding sunlight is connected to the storage box body, an accommodating structure for accommodating an article is connected to the storage box body, a support structure for supporting is connected to the accommodating structure, and a placing structure for placing is connected to the storage box body.

Abstract: A drilling method and a drilling apparatus are provided. In the method, the feature parameter of the stratum around the well, the feature parameter of the stratum in front of the drill bit, the preset drilling parameter, the preset trajectory parameter, the current pose of the drill bit and the current rate of penetration of the drill bit are obtained; the feature parameter of the reservoir in front of the drill bit is determined based on the feature parameter of the stratum around the well and the feature parameter of the stratum in front of the drill bit; the above parameters are inputted to the pre-trained drilling parameter modification model to obtain drilling trajectory parameter and drilling speed parameters; and the drilling direction and the rate of penetration are regulated based on the above parameters.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for extracting IP information in a TEM response of a grounded-wire source, comprising the following steps: 1) obtaining subsurface resistivity through inversion of a vertical magnetic field less influenced by an IP effect; 2) obtaining an electric field response not influenced by the IP effect based on forward modeling of the obtained underground electrical structure; 3) removing the influence of the IP effect on an observed response to obtain a pure IP response; and 4) inverting the obtained IP response to obtain IP information of polarizability, a frequency dependence, and a time constant. The method of the present invention provides a new idea for further extracting IP information in a TEM response.

Abstract: The present application discloses a carrier wave distortion compensation method for an MWD mud continuous wave system, comprising: in the downhole, modulating the carrier wave according to the transmission data to obtain a mud continuous wave signal to be transmitted; transmitting the mud continuous wave signal to the ground via a mud channel; denoising the received pressure signal on the ground to obtain a denoised mud continuous wave signal; performing subsequent processing on the denoised mud continuous wave signal to obtain the final transmission data; and performing downhole distortion compensation before modulating the carrier wave or performing ground distortion compensation on the denoised mud continuous wave signal before performing subsequent processing. The present application reduces the bit error rate of the MWD mud continuous wave system by performing waveform distortion compensation prior to downhole modulation or during performing signal processing on the ground.

Abstract: A freely-combinable multifunctional ocean-bottom seismic detection device includes a cabin body having a sealed structure and is made of a titanium alloy. A hydrophone, a first power interface, and a signal transmission sealing connector are mounted on an upper flange. A digital collector, a broadband seismometer, a global positioning system (GPS), and an electronic compass are mounted in the cabin body. The broadband seismometer is mounted on a leveling mechanism. Rechargeable lithium batteries are mounted in sealed battery compartments. A settlement coupling frame is arranged below the cabin body and is detachably connected to the cabin body. An uncoupling mechanism is mounted at a top of the cabin body. The device has a synchronous arrangement function of deployment as an independent node with data stored inside the instrument, and quick integration into a seabed foundation (or a subsurface buoy) with real-time data transmission.

Abstract: The invention discloses a method for improving the calibration efficiency of an accelerometer, comprising the following steps: S100: obtaining original data of the quartz flexible accelerometer at a plurality of time nodes; S200: establishing a linear regression model according to the original data; and S300: forward predicting predicted values of performance parameters of the quartz flexible accelerometer at a plurality of target time nodes according to the linear regression model. In the solutions of the application, the establishment of the linear regression model improves the calibration efficiency of the quartz flexible accelerometer, and reduces the number of times a dedicated device is used, thus saving costs.

Abstract: A ground transmitting system and method for electromagnetic transmission between a well and a ground for intelligent drill guiding includes a well site power generation device, a ground transmitting device and current transmission ground electrodes. The well site power generation device, the ground transmitting device and the current transmission ground electrodes are connected in sequence. The well site power generation device is used for supplying power to the ground transmitting device. The ground transmitting device is used for sending generated current waveform to the current transmission ground electrodes through a transformer. The current transmission ground electrodes are used for sending the current waveform to an underground receiver through a drill pipe and strata to complete a ground transmitting for the electromagnetic transmission between the well and the ground for the drill guiding.