Abstract: A structural member for use in forming frames by having connected thereto an associated member carrying a mounting stud having a shank with an enlarged head thereon, the structural member including a plurality of clover-leaf shaped holes in alignment therealong for receiving the mounting stud, each of the holes including four cusps arranged therearound with the edges of adjacent cusps joined by concave surfaces, at least one of the concave surfaces extending downwardly with the associated cusps disposed generally horizontally when the structural member is in its operative position, the cusps each having a generally vertically oriented straight side with opposed ones of said straight sides being joined by one of the concave surfaces at the bottom ends thereof, the straight sides converging toward the associated concave surface and being spaced apart at the points of the cusps a first distance slightly less than the diameter of the shank of the associated stud with the points of the cusps being spaced from the

Abstract: A process for treating waste rolling oil in the form of an oil and water emulsion. The oil and water emulsion is used during the cold rolling of steel to reduce the thickness thereof and is treated by breaking the emulsion with waste pickling acid solution and thereafter converting iron ions present in the waste pickling acid solution to magnetite particles which absorb the oil. The magnetite particles and the oil absorbed thereby are separated from the solution leaving a clarified solution.

Abstract: A fertilizer concentrate and process for making same in which a sulfuric acid solution contacts an ammonia containing gas to produce a liquid non-crystalline ammonium sulfate. The reaction takes place in an absorber wherein the reactants are maintained at about 120.degree.F., the outlet stream from the reactor being split into two streams, one of which is recycled to the absorber and the other of which is recycled to a circulation tank for sulfuric acid make-up. The weight percent of ammonium sulfate in the final solution is in the range of about 35% to about 42% by weight.

Abstract: A system for preventing effluents containing coal dust from being emitted from a coke oven upon charging the coke oven with coal. A U-tube mounted on a larry car interconnects the charging oven with a coking oven and an air valve mixes air with the effluents being transferred from the charging oven to the coking oven. A venturi tube is in communication with the coking oven on the side thereof away from the U-tube and has a steam jet therein to provide sufficient draft across the coking oven to draw the effluents. The restriction in the venturi tube accelerates the effluents through the venturi tube to accommodate all of the effluents produced during the charging of the coke oven.

Abstract: A coke guide spray system on a coke guide disposed on a track between a row of coke side doors and a coke quenching car, the coke guide including an outer frame mounted on wheels for movement along a coke guide track and mounting on the outer frame a track carrying a coke guide chute provided with wheels engaging the track for movement toward and away from an associated coke side door, a water inlet pipe mounted on the outer frame and connected to a source of water under pressure, a first water spray mounted on the outer frame above the coke guide chute adjacent to the end thereof disposed toward the associated coke quenching car, and a second water spray mounted on the outer frame above the coke guide chute and disposed outwardly with respect to the end thereof disposed toward the associated coke quenching car; another system is provided with a hood housing, an induced draft fan and a condensing spray system, while yet another system is provided with a hood having a mist eliminator tower housing a spray cond

Abstract: A manually operable combination strapping tool for applying plastic strapping around an object includes a strap-tensioning and gripping mechanism for holding the strap in a tensioned loop around the object with the supply portion of the strap overlapping the leading end thereof, and a heat sealing mechanism which comprises a cam shaft adapted for camming engagement with a movable pressure block and with a rocker arm which is in turn releasably coupled to a movable heater. As the cam shaft is rotated, the rocker arm moves the heater between the overlapping strap portions and the pressure block is moved to press together the heating element and strap portions for melting thereof. Further rotation of the cam shaft disengages it from the pressure block and decouples the rocker arm from the heater to permit retraction of the pressure block and the heater by separate bias means.

Abstract: A device for positioning a lid for a coke oven charging port in the charging port. An arm is pivotally mounted on a coal hopper and carries a pusher member shiftably mounted on the bottom thereof. A motor also mounted on the coal hopper is connected to the arm and moves the arm and the pusher member between a storage position wherein the arm and the pusher member are spaced away from the coke oven and a use position wherein the pusher member is on the coke oven and is moved toward the associated charging port to push the lid toward and into the charging port.