Abstract: Hair treatment compositions, hair damage protective agents and hair care products, each contain an active ingredient comprising an antibody which binds to human hair keratins which constitute intermediate-diameter filaments. This antibody can be produced efficiently and in a large quantities from the milk of a bovid animal immunized with said keratins. As this antibody binds to the hair specifically, it is effective in preventing the elution of proteins from the hair, imparting smoothness and flexibility to the hair, and improving the adaptability to combing and luster of the hair.

Abstract: A benzimidazole derivative having the following formula (I): ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, a process for preparing the same, an antiemetic agent containing the same as an active ingredient and an intermediate compound for preparing the same. The above novel benzimidazole derivative has a continuous 5-HT.sub.3 antagonistic activity, shows preventive and therapeutic effects against vomiting caused by cisplatin and has a low toxicity, and hence, is useful as an antiemetic agent against vomiting due to chemotherapeutic treatment with cisplatin etc.

Abstract: A neuroprotecting drug comprises as an essential active ingredient ethyl 2-[4,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)thiazol-2-yl]pyrrol-1-yl acetate, which is useful with high safety for the prophylaxis and treatment of brain dysfunction induced by hypoxia due to the disturbance of cerebral circulation such as cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction in human being.

Abstract: A thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer containing a very small amount of small grains, and having a high molecular weight and a narrow molecular-weight distribution. Such high-quality thermoplastic polyurethane is excellent in melt moldability and allows to prevent yarn breakage in producing fibers by melt spinning, for example. Such polyurethane elastomer can be produced by melt-polymerizing a prepolymer and a low-molecular diol at a relatively high temperature in a short period of time. This invention also provides an apparatus for producing the polyurethane elastomer, and fibers formed of said elastomer.

Abstract: A foamed polyester sheet of this invention has uniform fine cells and a high foaming ratio. Particularly, a sheet containing a polycarbonate resin or a polyarylate resin is excellent in high-temperature stability. The foamed polyester sheet of this invention is suited for use requiring a high-temperature stability, such as a container for an electronic oven, etc.

Abstract: A composite elastic filament with a rough surface, consisting of a sheath component composed of a fiber-forming thermoplastic polymer, such as polyamide, polyester or polyolefin, and a core component composed of a fiber-forming elastomer, such as polyurethane or polyester elastomer, wherein the core/sheath conjugate ratio ranges from 1/1 to 100/1 by cross-sectional area and the core portion has a smooth peripheral surface uniformly extending in the direction of the filament axis while the sheath portion covering the core portion has numerous ridges rising along the circumference of the filament and closely spaced along the length of the filament. This filament can be readily produced by the melt conjugate spinning of the core and sheath components at the above-specified conjugate ratio, followed by drawing 1.1- to 10.0-fold and relaxation.

Abstract: A dental filling composition comprising a polymerizable monomer and an inorganic filler, characterized in that the inorganic filler comprises (A) 20 to 80% by weight of spherical inorganic oxide particles with an average particle size of from 1.0 to 5.0 .mu.m, and (B) 80 to 20% by weight of spherical inorganic oxide particles which have a particle size range of at least 0.05 .mu.m and less than 1.0 .mu.m and at least 5% by weight of which is in a particle size range of from 0.05 to 0.2 .mu.m. The dental filling composition may have a high content of the inorganic filler and, upon curing, has good mechanical strength, good surface glass and smoothness, low water absorption, and transparency compared to that of natural teeth, in which smaller particles are sufficiently packed in interstices among larger particles, and smaller particles serve also for the good transparency.

Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided a continuous web printing apparatus comprising transport means including an endless belt having a sticky surface, a plurality of support rollers having said endless belt entrained therearound and a drive means for rotating said support rollers to move said endless belt, a press means for pressing a continuous web, such as a fabric or transfer sheet, against said endless belt to stick said continuous web to said endless belt, an ink jet head disposed between said support rollers in opposed relation to the surface of said continuous web stuck to said endless belt, an abutment adapted to abut against said endless belt, said abutment being opposed to said ink jet head with the continuous web and said endless belt interposed therebetween, head gap adjusting means for moving at least either of said ink jet head or said abutment in a direction in which the two are opposed to each other, and recovering means for peeling said continuous web, which has passed by said ink je

Abstract: A method of inspecting cleanliness of top sliber. The method classifies detected defects into pillwise defects and vegetal defects by introducing roundness, slenderness, gradation, dispersion, area, shape, gradation ratio, and length discernment against image signals of inspected top slibers picked up by an image sensor. An apparatus for inspecting cleanliness of top sliders is utilized. The apparatus initially picks up an image of uniformly spread top slibers conveyed to the apparatus and then processes the image signal with an image processing unit provided therefor. The method involves classifying defects on the top sliber into pillwise defects and vegetal defects in the top sliber based on the generated image signal.

Abstract: Described herein are method and apparatus for producing instantly cookable pasta including various kinds of pasta and Chinese and Japanese noodles, and an encased instantly cookable pasta produced by such method and apparatus. According to the invention, part of raw dough of a starting mixture, which contains wheat flour as a major component, is subjected to preliminary steam-cooking, and then mixed with the remaining uncooked part of the starting mixture. The resulting mixture is then processed through shaping, steam-cooking and drying stages to obtain instantly cookable pasta, enshrouding the instantly cookable pasta product in a water-permeable casing before shipment. Due to suppression of thermal degeneration of gluten, the instantly cookable pasta possesses favorable resiliency and is free of the smell inherent to raw wheat flour and cohesion of individual pasta cords.

Abstract: This invention relates to a collagen metabolism ameliorant containing N-methyl-L-serine as an active ingredient, more particularly, a collagen metabolism ameliorant efficacious against collagen hypometabolism caused by aging or diseases accompanied with an abnormal cumulation of collagen, such as hepatic and pulmonary fibroses, keloid, hypertrophic scar, scleroderma, fibrosis in the scalp, or the like.

Abstract: A monoclonal antibody against a procollagenase with a molecular weight of 52000 whose corresponding collagenase cleaves Type I, Type II and Type III collagens, the monoclonal antibody being characterized in, (a) that it belongs to the immunoglobulin class and subclass of G.sub.1 and its L-chain isotype is kappa, and, (b) that it has an inhibitory activity on the collagenase that cleaves Type I, Type II and Type III collagens, and a method for the assay of procollagenase by enzymeimmunoassay utilizing thereof.

Abstract: Compositions comprising emedastine and aliphatic monocarboxylic acid lower alkyl esters or aliphatic dicarboxylic acid di-lower alkyl esters for percutaneous administration are presented.

Abstract: A potentially elastic composite filament, preferably a core-sheath composite filament composed of a polyurethane as the core and a polyester as the sheath, wherein the ratio of a polyurethane component having allophanate cross-linkages to a linear polyester component readily soluble in water or an aqueous alkali solution ranges from 1/1 to 90/1 and the polyester component is exposed on the surface of the filament in its cross-section. Although the core component has a high tensile strength and a large elongation at break, these properties are controlled by the sheath component. Therefore, this filament can be formed into a textile structure with good workability similar to that of ordinary synthetic fibers, and the obtained structure develops characteristics as an elastic polyurethane filament when treated with water or alkali.

Abstract: A sound absorbing material comprises a fiber gathered body containing at least 50% by weight of synthetic fiber staples and having a mean density of 0.02-0.2 g/cm.sup.3, in which at least 30% by weight of irregular-shaped fibers having a particular sectional shape are contained in the fiber gathered body.

Abstract: Cell-associated glycosyltranferase of S. mutans serotypes c, e or f producing dental caries was isolated and purified and its characteristics as an enzyme were revealed. Furthermore, an antibody against the enzyme was prepared from eggs of the hens immunized with the enzyme. Since this antibody effectively prevents adherence of the aforementioned S. mutans to tooth surfaces, it is useful as an effective component for a dental caries prophylactic composition.

Abstract: A process for manufacturing a thermoplastic resin composition by melt-kneading a thermoplastic resin and fine particles or an additive, includes: introducing gaseous and/or liquid fluid containing fine particles of at most 10 .mu.m particle diameter or an additive to an unmelted granular or molten thermoplastic resin moving bed; adhering or depositing the fine particles or additive onto said moving bed, while the fluid in the gaseous state is being discharged; and then successively melt-kneading a mixture of the granular resin with the fine particles or additive. This process can be combined with a subsequent shaping step continuously that follows. The process of the invention saves energy, raw materials and labor consumptions and yields shaped articles of high quality and uniformity.

Abstract: A polymer composition comprising2-50 parts by weight of a fine particles component dispersed in a matrix described later, of (1) a high-nitrile (co)polymer, wherein the proportion of the nitrile polymeric unit (a) is at least 86% by weight based on the total of the high-nitrile (co)polymer, and98-50 parts by weight of a matrix of (2) a low-nitrile copolymer comprising the nitrile polymeric unit (a), the acrylic ester polymeric unit (b) and the aryl vinyl polymeric unit (c), wherein the proportion of the polymeric unit (a) is 50-85 % by weight and the polymeric unit (b) and the polymeric unit (c) occupy the remaining portion.

Abstract: A filter container includes a sheet having a base with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid exhaust pipe and a cap that is integrally attached to the base. A disposable unit container is housed inside the sheet, and the disposable unit container contains cartridge filters. The disposable unit container has a liquid inlet port and a liquid outlet port at a bottom portion thereof, these ports being provided with shut-off valves on the inside of the disposable unit container. The shut-off valves are engagable by the inlet and exhaust pipes on the base of the sheet so that the valves are open by engaging the disposable unit container with the base with the sheet, and are closed by removing the unit container from the base. The bottom end cap supports the lower ends of the cartridge filters above the inlet and outlet ports, and defines the inlet and outlet liquid flow paths. Upper end caps are also provided for sealing the upper ends of the cartridge filters.

Abstract: The invention relates to a combination popsicle wherein an ice layer whose surface is uneven is formed on the circumference of a core stuff, a method for making the same and a device for the method. As an ice material for forming the ice layer, irregular ice crystals in size are used which is provided by collecting uniformly dispersed fine ice crystals in a cohering process to form into lumps and by crushing the lumps. Because of this, with the irregular ice crystals, uneven form which is clear can be constantly formed on the surface of the ice, popsicle.