Abstract: Provided are a cooling system and a method for controlling the same, with which it is possible to bleed air in a coolant flow path, quickly raise a coolant temperature to quickly heat air during air-heating, and quickly lower the coolant temperature to minimize knocking early when knocking occurs. A cooling system 1 comprises a main passage L1 through which a coolant is circulated between an internal combustion engine 2 and a radiator 3, an auxiliary passage 12 through which the coolant is circulated between the internal combustion engine and heat exchangers 4, 5, 6, a thermostat 7 that opens and closes the main passage L1 in response to the coolant temperature, a thermostat bypass path L3 that bypasses the thermostat 7 to allow communication between the internal combustion engine and the radiator, and a motor-operated valve 8 that opens and closes the auxiliary passage and the thermostat bypass path.

Abstract: Provided are a cooling system and a method for controlling the same, with which it is possible to bleed air in a coolant flow path, quickly raise a coolant temperature to quickly heat air during air-heating, and quickly lower the coolant temperature to minimize knocking early when knocking occurs. A cooling system 1 comprises a main passage L1 through which a coolant is circulated between an internal combustion engine 2 and a radiator 3, an auxiliary passage 12 through which the coolant is circulated between the internal combustion engine and heat exchangers 4, 5, 6, a thermostat 7 that opens and closes the main passage L1 in response to the coolant temperature, a thermostat bypass path L3 that bypasses the thermostat 7 to allow communication between the internal combustion engine and the radiator, and a motor-operated valve 8 that opens and closes the auxiliary passage and the thermostat bypass path.

Abstract: Provided is a downsizable valve unit. A valve unit 1 includes a valve case 4 including a valve case main body 4A where a thermo valve 2 is housed and a valve seat 4Aa which a valve body 2b unseats from and seats on is formed, and a sleeve 4B formed protruding outward from the valve case main body 4A; a sub-flow path R2 formed to include a cooling water storage chamber S formed inside the sleeve 4B, a lead-out passage 4Ae communicating the upstream side of the valve seat 4Aa in the valve case main body 4A with the cooling water storage chamber S, and a lead-in passage 4Af communicating the downstream side of the valve seat 4Aa in the valve case main body 4A with the cooling water storage chamber S; and a sub-valve 3 attached to a sleeve 4B to open and close a sub-flow path R2.

Abstract: The cooling water temperature control device includes a thermo valve 2 that opens a main flow passage R1 when the temperature of a sensed region R1a in the main flow passage R1 reaches or exceeds an operating temperature set in advance, a sub-valve 3 that opens and closes a sub-flow passage R2 bypassing the thermo valve 2, and a control unit 6 that opens the sub-valve 3 when the temperature of the cooling water on an upstream side of the thermo valve 2 is a predetermined temperature. One end on the upstream side of the sub-flow passage R2 is connected to the sensed region R1a in the main flow passage R1 or to a downstream side of the sensed region R1a, and the operating temperature of the thermo valve 2 is set to be equal to or lower than the predetermined temperature.

Abstract: Provided is a thermostat device capable of reducing flow resistance due to a thermal-operating unit and a frame support and also reducing the pressure loss in the flow passage. The thermostat device is provided with a control valve which opens and closes a flow passage in a housing based on expansion or contraction of a thermal expansion body in a thermo-sensitive element and a spring that biases the control valve to close and a spring receiving frame that receives one end of the spring. A thermal-operating unit is incorporated into the housing by locking the spring receiving frame to the frame supports formed in the flow passage of the housing. At the upstream side of the coolant flow at the frame support, a rectifier is disposed that prevents water streams from colliding by detouring the flow passage of the coolant heading to the frame support and the spring receiving frame.

Abstract: Provided is a thermostat device capable of reducing flow resistance due to a thermal-operating unit and a frame support and also reducing the pressure loss in the flow passage. The thermostat device is provided with a control valve which opens and closes a flow passage in a housing based on expansion or contraction of a thermal expansion body in a thermo-sensitive element and a spring that biases the control valve to close and a spring receiving frame that receives one end of the spring. A thermal-operating unit is incorporated into the housing by locking the spring receiving frame to the frame supports formed in the flow passage of the housing. At the upstream side of the coolant flow at the frame support, a rectifier is disposed that prevents water streams from colliding by detouring the flow passage of the coolant heading to the frame support and the spring receiving frame.

Abstract: A molded plastic article having a bonded plastic portion 6 bonding a first body and a second body together; a connecting plastic portion 8, formed by solidifying the molten plastic flowing out from the plastic channel, having one end connected to the bonding plastic portion 6; and a flow tab plastic portion 7 formed by solidifying the molten plastic, connected to the other end of the connecting plastic portion 8 connected to the other end portion of the 8. A portion of reduced diameter 7a is provided to the flow tab plastic portion 7 on the connecting plastic portion side.

Abstract: A thermoelectric conversion device including a plurality of first electrodes; a plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements, each having one end electrically connected to each of the first electrodes; a plurality of second electrodes, to which another end of each of the thermoelectric conversion elements is electrically connected; a hot-side heat exchanger connected to the first electrodes; and a cold-side heat exchanger connected to the second electrodes. Multiple springs are disposed in an interior of one of the hot-side heat exchanger and the cold-side heat exchanger at portions connected to either the first electrodes or the second electrodes, such that one spring is disposed so as to bias one thermoelectric conversion element. The one exchanger is provided with a transfer portion capable of transmitting to one thermoelectric conversion element a biasing force of one spring at a portion connected to the first electrode or the second electrode.

Abstract: A thermostat device provided with a cylindrical boss protruding into a flow of fluid flowing in from a fluid inlet inside a device housing from a direction obstructing the flow of fluid, wherein a rectifying wall in the shape of a thin plate that protrudes toward an upstream side of the flow of fluid from the boss is provided as a rectifying means. The rectifying wall is formed in the shape of a plate that gradually increases in thickness from the fluid inlet side toward the boss. The leading edge along a direction of the flow of fluid is formed to have a tapered shape inclined from the tip of the boss toward the base of the boss. A side of the boss opposite the side facing the fluid inlet is provided with a rib.

Abstract: A thermoelectric conversion device including a plurality of first electrodes; a plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements, each having one end electrically connected to each of the first electrodes; a plurality of second electrodes, to which another end of each of the thermoelectric conversion elements is electrically connected; a hot-side heat exchanger connected to the first electrodes; and a cold-side heat exchanger connected to the second electrodes. Multiple springs are disposed in an interior of one of the hot-side heat exchanger and the cold-side heat exchanger at portions connected to either the first electrodes or the second electrodes, such that one spring is disposed so as to bias one thermoelectric conversion element. The one exchanger is provided with a transfer portion capable of transmitting to one thermoelectric conversion element a biasing force of one spring at a portion connected to the first electrode or the second electrode.

Abstract: An electronically controlled thermostat device simplifies an insulating structure and external portions of the lead wires of a heater incorporated for temperature control of a thermo-element, reduces the number of different parts, and facilitates assembly. A pair of insulating rod pieces clamps the heater at the front and clamps a pair of lead wires from the heater while maintaining an insulated state, and a connector member attached to a side of the insulating rod pieces opposite the portion that holds the heater is mounted on the outside of a device housing. The connector member at an inner end has connector terminals provided with a pair of lead end connecting pieces to which the lead wires are connected, and has an engaging concave portion that engages an engaging convex portion for preventing twisting provided on a side of the insulating rod pieces opposite the portion that holds the heater.

Abstract: A device housing having a hollow portion including a gas intake pipe projectingly provided to an outer periphery of an instrument body, having a heater built therein and attached to the instrument body. In the hollow portion, a heating wall formed by a bulge extending from the outer end side to the inner end side in the axial direction of the intake pipe and the heater for heating are internally provided. Between the heating wall and a gas intake pipe, and between the heating wall and an inner wall of the housing, inner and outer gas flow paths are formed a liquefied gas introduction side opening is provided at an outer end side of the outer gas flow path, and the outer end side of the inner gas flow path is communicated with a gas intake opening of the tip of the gas intake pipe.

Abstract: A valve device with fail-safe mechanism capable of improved production efficiency includes a valve element, a valve element housing, a third communication port provided in the valve element housing, and a fail-safe mechanism. The fail-safe mechanism includes a thermo-element and an element housing that houses the thermo-element. The element housing has a large-diameter housing, a small-diameter housing portion that accommodates the thermo-element, and a step. A valve element communicating portion communicating with the valve element housing is provided to the small-diameter housing portion. The fail-safe mechanism includes a valve plate member for closing the step and a coil spring that biases the valve plate member. A third adapter provided to the third communication port is provided with a through-hole that enables the large-diameter housing portion and the third communication port to communicate with each other.

Abstract: A coolant passage device 3 includes coolant intake pipes 11 and 12 that take in coolant from an engine, a delivery pipe 17 to a radiator communicating with the coolant intake pipes, and a delivery pipe 18 to the heater core branched from a central passage 16 connecting the coolant intake pipes with the delivery pipe to the radiator. A branch port 18a leading to the delivery pipe 18 to the heater core is opened in an upper portion in the central passage 16 in a state where the coolant passage device 3 is mounted to the engine, and the branch port 18a has a wall surface 21 surrounding the branch port and hanging down into the central passage 16. The wall surface 21 prevents bubbles contained in the coolant from entering the branch port 18a. And the coolant passage device consequently prevents coolant flow noise from occurring.

Abstract: A thermostat valve has a cylindrical valve housing formed as a single integrated unit out of synthetic resin material, having an annular body and a frame attached to one end of the annular body by a plurality of legs, a disk-shaped valve stem disposed in another end of the valve housing and movable along an axial direction, a spring seat that holds an opposite end of spring means away from the valve stem and locked and held in place by hooks at tips of locking arms extending from the valve housing, and a thermo-element fixedly mounted to an element guide provided in the frame of the valve housing that moves the valve stem in a valve opening direction in response to fluid temperature. An annular step having a top portion of predetermined width is formed adjacent to the rim of the opening in the one end of the valve housing.

Abstract: Provided is a fluid control valve assembly which reduces pressure loss a fluid passage line including a fluid control valve, thereby mini-minimizing the pressure for a fluid to pass therethrough to ensuring a required amount of flow without upsizing the overall assembly. The fluid control valve assembly includes an upstream pipe forming an upstream fluid passageway tilted at a predetermined angle relative to a valve axis to face an upstream chamber. The upstream chamber is formed upstream of a valve portion which has a valve seat and a valve body in a valve housing and which can open and close the fluid passageway. The wall surface of the upstream chamber is integrated with a swelling, which is projected in the chamber to thereby rectify and guide the fluid flowing therein through the upstream pipe so that the fluid smoothly flows to the valve portion.

Abstract: A thermostat device provided with a cylindrical boss protruding into a flow of fluid flowing in from a fluid inlet inside a device housing from a direction obstructing the flow of fluid, wherein a rectifying wall in the shape of a thin plate that protrudes toward an upstream side of the flow of fluid from the boss is provided as a rectifying means. The rectifying wall is formed in the shape of a plate that gradually increases in thickness from the fluid inlet side toward the boss. The leading edge along a direction of the flow of fluid is formed to have a tapered shape inclined from the tip of the boss toward the base of the boss. A side of the boss opposite the side facing the fluid inlet is provided with a rib.

Abstract: A molded plastic article having a bonded plastic portion 6 bonding a first body and a second body together; a connecting plastic portion 8, formed by solidifying the molten plastic flowing out from the plastic channel, having one end connected to the bonding plastic portion 6; and a flow tab plastic portion 7 formed by solidifying the molten plastic, connected to the other end of the connecting plastic portion 8 connected to the other end portion of the 8. A portion of reduced diameter 7a is provided to the flow tab plastic portion 7 on the connecting plastic portion side.

Abstract: A molded resin article and a method of manufacturing a molded resin article that suppresses generation of portions of reduced bonding strength while suppressing separation at the interface between a bond portion (secondary molding resin) on the one hand and a first body and a second body on the other. The molded resin article has a first contact surface formed perpendicular to the main surface of the first body and contacting the second body, a second contact surface formed perpendicular to the main surface of the second body and contacting the first body, and a bond portion bonding together the first body and the second body, formed by injecting molten resin into a resin channel formed by contacting the first contact surface against the second body and contacting the second contact surface against the first body and solidifying the molten resin.

Abstract: An electronically controlled thermostat device simplifies an insulating structure and external portions of the lead wires of a heater incorporated for temperature control of a thermo-element, reduces the number of different parts, and facilitates assembly. A pair of insulating rod pieces clamps the heater at the front and clamps a pair of lead wires from the heater while maintaining an insulated state, and a connector member attached to a side of the insulating rod pieces opposite the portion that holds the heater is mounted on the outside of a device housing. The connector member at an inner end has connector terminals provided with a pair of lead end connecting pieces to which the lead wires are connected, and has an engaging concave portion that engages an engaging convex portion for preventing twisting provided on a side of the insulating rod pieces opposite the portion that holds the heater.