Abstract: The present invention provides a method of outputting a level of a capacitive level sensor which may be provided in a water trap of a fuel cell system and the method of outputting a level of a capacitive level sensor including a level sensor including a plurality of electrodes for measuring capacitance, and an upper electrode and a lower electrode which are able to be disposed adjacent to each other in the level sensor, including: (a) measuring a change in an output value of the lower electrode; and (b) measuring a change in an output value of the upper electrode.

Abstract: An electric valve may include a valve housing, a valve plate disposed in the exhaust gas passage of the valve housing by a rotation shaft, a heat shield being connected to the valve housing by a bracket and forming a penetration opening to be penetrated by an upper end portion of the rotation shaft, an actuator assembled on the heat shield to decelerate torque of a drive actuator and then to output the decelerated torque, a power delivering member transferring torque of the drive actuator, wherein damping is performed by a power delivering spring disposed between a spring seat mounted the rotation shaft and the worm wheel of the actuator, to the rotation shaft, and a rotation limiting member mounted between the penetration opening of the heat shield and the spring seat corresponding with the penetration opening to limit a rotation angle of the rotation shaft.

Abstract: An electric valve may include a valve housing, a valve plate disposed in the exhaust gas passage of the valve housing by a rotation shaft, a heat shield being connected to the valve housing by a bracket and forming a penetration opening to be penetrated by an upper end portion of the rotation shaft, an actuator assembled on the heat shield to decelerate torque of a drive actuator and then to output the decelerated torque, a power delivering member transferring torque of the drive actuator, wherein damping is performed by a power delivering spring disposed between a spring seat mounted the rotation shaft and the worm wheel of the actuator, to the rotation shaft, and a rotation limiting member mounted between the penetration opening of the heat shield and the spring seat corresponding with the penetration opening to limit a rotation angle of the rotation shaft.

Abstract: An exhaust heat recovery apparatus for a vehicle, may include a case having an inlet and an outlet, a heat exchange part mounted in the case, the heat exchange part, a bypass tube connecting the inlet and the outlet of the case in the case, having an inflow opening for the inflow of the exhaust gas to the heat exchange part, and allowing an exhaust gas to bypass the heat exchange part, and a variable valve installed in the bypass tube to selectively block flow of the exhaust gas through the bypass tube and induce the exhaust gas to the heat exchange part, wherein the heat exchange part includes a coolant distribution member having a plurality of coolant paths connected to and spaced apart from each other between the bypass tube and the case, and a lubricant distribution member installed in one of the coolant paths and in which the lubricant flows.

Abstract: A variable valve apparatus includes: a housing having a pair of shaft holes and a gate hole formed in the housing; a gate provided to selectively open the gate hole; a shaft provided in the shaft holes and connected to the gate; and a spring provided on the shaft so as to elastically support the gate, in which a gap is formed between the gate and the housing. The variable valve apparatus may be provided as part of a muffler installed in a vehicle.

Abstract: A variable valve for an exhaust pipe that includes a housing disposed within an exhaust line and a partition that is fixed within the housing and divides the inside of the housing into a first exhaust gas channel and a second exhaust gas channel. A gate is disposed within the housing to selectively open and close the second exhaust gas channel and a leaf spring connects the partition with the gate and opens and closes the gate using pressure of an exhaust gas.

Abstract: An exhaust heat recovery apparatus for a vehicle, may include a case having an inlet and an outlet, a heat exchange part mounted in the case, the heat exchange part, a bypass tube connecting the inlet and the outlet of the case in the case, having an inflow opening for the inflow of the exhaust gas to the heat exchange part, and allowing an exhaust gas to bypass the heat exchange part, and a variable valve installed in the bypass tube to selectively block flow of the exhaust gas through the bypass tube and induce the exhaust gas to the heat exchange part, wherein the heat exchange part includes a coolant distribution member having a plurality of coolant paths connected to and spaced apart from each other between the bypass tube and the case, and a lubricant distribution member installed in one of the coolant paths and in which the lubricant flows.

Abstract: A condensed water discharge apparatus is capable of smoothly excreting residual condensed water in a muffler. The device may include a through hole formed at the bottom of a muffler case, an inflow pipe communicated to the muffler case and in which exhaust gas flows, an exhaust pipe communicated to the atmosphere so that exhaust gas is exhausted from the muffler case thereto, a thermoelement, and a control valve mounted at the through hole so as to selectively open/close the through hole when driving or stopped by sliding about the through hole.

Abstract: A condensed water discharge apparatus is capable of smoothly excreting residual condensed water in a muffler. The device may include a through hole formed at the bottom of a muffler case, an inflow pipe communicated to the muffler case and in which exhaust gas flows, an exhaust pipe communicated to the atmosphere so that exhaust gas is exhausted from the muffler case thereto, a thermoelement, and a control valve mounted at the through hole so as to selectively open/close the through hole when driving or stopped by sliding about the through hole.