Abstract: The present invention discloses a low-pressure aluminum casting mold and a low-pressure aluminum casting process for motor rotor. The low-pressure aluminum casting mold includes an upper blade profile assembly, a lower blade profile assembly, a rotor core (1), a dummy shaft (2) and a diverter (7), the upper blade profile assembly includes an upper backing plate (3) and an upper mold (4), the lower blade profile assembly includes a lower backing plate (5) and a lower mold (6). The low-pressure aluminum casting mold further includes a first pressing device (8) and four sets of second pressing devices (9). The low-pressure aluminum casting process includes the steps of cold lamination, heating of the rotor core, mold preparation, hot lamination and low-pressure casting.