Abstract: A lamp for an automobile includes a micro lens array (MLA) module that includes an entrance lens array including entrance lenses, an exit lens array including exit lenses, and a shield unit including shields provided between the entrance lens array and the exit lens array. An optical axis of the exit lens, provided in front of at least a portion of the plurality of entrance lenses to face the entrance lens, is spaced apart from an optical axis of the entrance lens in the downward direction and one side direction. A cut-off line region provided on an upper edge of the shield, provided in front of at least a portion of the plurality of entrance lenses to face the entrance lens, is spaced apart from an optical axis of the entrance lens in the downward direction and one side direction.

Abstract: A glass window includes a first non-folding area, a folding area, and a second non-folding area disposed in a first direction, a first filling layer, a pattern glass disposed below the first filling layer and including an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, and a second filling layer disposed below the pattern glass, the pattern glass includes at least one first pattern part including a groove pattern disposed on an upper surface of the folding area, a first non-pattern part adjacent to the at least one first pattern part of the folding area, at least one second pattern part including a groove pattern disposed on a lower surface of the folding area, and a second non-pattern part adjacent to the at least one second pattern part of the folding area.

Abstract: In a data packet transmission method disclosed herein, a capability information value indicating an amount of data that can be supported by a data transmission end is determined. In response to determining that a data packet is not received correctly, a data packet to be retransmitted is determined and is retransmitted according to the capability information value.

Abstract: Signal transmission method and device, signal reception method and device and a terminal are provided. The signal transmission method includes: transmitting P synchronous signal blocks SSBs in a synchronous period, wherein the P SSBs are divided into Q groups, any of the Q groups includes at least one SSB, both P and Q are positive integers greater than or equal to 1; when a synchronization period includes at least two SSBs, a time-domain location of at least one of the SSBs is preconfigured or carried through a physical broadcast channel PBCH.

Abstract: An automatic truck unloading apparatus and method are provided. The automatic truck unloading apparatus generates sensing information regarding the presence or absence of a pallet on the truck by implementing sensors installed in a region of a truck and a region of a storage area, and sets optimal transport paths for multiple unmanned forklift vehicles based on the sensing information, and unloads a pallet from the truck and moves and stores the pallet in the storage area by implementing an unmanned forklift vehicle.

Abstract: Provided are a metal housing and a connector. The metal housing is configured to accommodate an insulation body and the metal housing includes a first half housing on which a first overlapping portion is disposed and a second half housing on which a second overlapping portion is disposed. The first overlapping portion is overlapped with and connected to the second overlapping portion when the metal housing accommodates the insulation body. With the above-mentioned structure, the metal housing is not easily deformed when being pressed and struck by external forces. The connector includes an electrical connection part and an insulation body which accommodates the electrical connection part. The connector further includes the above-mentioned metal housing which accommodates the insulation body. As the above-mentioned metal housing is used for accommodating the insulation body and the electrical connection part, the connector has better capabilities of anti-press and anti-strike.

Abstract: Provided is casting sand including sand and a solid acid catalyst mixed with the sand.

Abstract: An animal toilet includes a body portion, and a partition portion. The body portion has a bottom face part and a side face part, and is in a box shape. The partition portion is in a plate shape, and divides the inside of the body portion vertically. The partition portion has a through hole that allows urine to pass therethrough. The thickness of the partition portion in a surrounding part around the through hole is smaller than the thickness of the partition portion in a remaining part that is the part other than the surrounding part. The surrounding part around the through hole inclines downward toward the through hole.

Abstract: A method for notifying a service life of a filter includes steps of providing a filter for filtering an air pollution source; providing a gas detection device for detecting the air pollution source and outputting the detection data of the air pollution source; providing a connection device for receiving, computing and comparing the detection data of the air pollution source detected by the gas detection device, so as to display a reducing rate of filtering efficiency for the filter; and when the reducing rate of filtering efficiency for the filter reaches a preset alert value, the connection device sends out a notification alert of replacing the filter.

Abstract: A light emitting diode of an embodiment includes a first electrode, a hole transport region disposed on the first electrode, an emission layer disposed on the hole transport region, an electron transport region disposed on the emission layer, and a second electrode disposed on the electron transport region. The hole transport region includes a first hole transport layer disposed adjacent to the first electrode and having a first refractive index, a second hole transport layer disposed adjacent to the emission layer and having a second refractive index, and a third hole transport layer disposed between the first hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer and having a third refractive index which is greater than each of the first refractive index and the second refractive index, thereby showing high light extraction efficiency and high emission efficiency properties.

Abstract: A memory cell formed in a pillar structure between a first electrode and a second electrode includes laminated encapsulation structure. In one example, the pillar includes a body of ovonic threshold switch material, carbon-based intermediate layers, metal layers and a body of phase change memory material in electrical series between the first and second electrodes. The laminated encapsulation structure surrounds the pillar. The laminated dielectric encapsulation structure comprises at least three conformal layers, including a first layer of material, a second conformal layer of a second layer material different from the first layer material; and a third conformal layer of a third layer material different from the second layer material.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical imaging lens. The optical imaging lens comprises six lens elements positioned in an order from an object side to an image side. Through controlling the convex or concave shape of the surfaces of the lens elements and designing parameters satisfying at least one inequality, the optical imaging lens may shorten system length and promote thermal stability.

Abstract: Provided is an electric work machine that allows an operator to know information on the state of power supply to the motor. The electric work machine includes: a work machine body connectable to a power supply unit; an electric motor mounted on the work machine body and driven by electric power supplied from a power supply unit; a hydraulic pump mounted on the work machine body and driven by an electric motor to discharge hydraulic fluid; a hydraulic actuator mounted on the work machine body and actuated by hydraulic fluid; a motor controller that detects a power supply state which is a state of supply of electric power from the power supply unit to the electric motor; and a notification unit that notifies an operator of information on the detected power supply state.

Abstract: An infrared detector capable of surface-mounting and excellent in electromagnetic wave resistance performance includes: a metal can-type infrared detector configured by disposing a pyroelectric photoelectric conversion element inside a metal package including a plurality of leads; and an insulating spacer made of an electric insulating material and equipped with a one or more through-holes through which the plurality of leads can penetrate. The plurality of leads of the metal can-type infrared detector are inserted into the through-hole from an upper surface side of the insulating spacer and a tip side of the lead is bent toward an outer periphery of the insulating spacer on a lower surface of the insulating spacer, whereby the metal can-type infrared detector is mechanically fixed to the insulating spacer.

Abstract: Provided is a piercing tool which can be used by optionally replacing a distal end portion, which is to be first brought into abutment against an object to be pierced such as the ground, and can rigidly mount the distal end portion. A piercing tool (1) includes: a distal end portion (2), which has a cylindrical shape, and is to be first brought into abutment against an object; and a main body portion (3), which has a cylindrical shape at at least a part of the main body portion (3), and has one end portion to which the distal end portion (2) is mounted. The distal end portion (2) is configured so as to be removably mounted to the one end portion (32) of the main body portion (3).

Abstract: Provided is a laminated film comprising a base material, an anchor layer, a metal deposition layer, and a bonding layer, the metal deposition layer comprising indium, wherein an OD value is 1.2 or less, and wherein an a* value and a b* value of a transmitted light in a L*a*b* color space satisfy the following inequality (1): OD value×(a*2+b*2)1/2?6.

Abstract: An optical imaging lens includes six lens elements. The object-side surface of the first lens element has a convex part in a vicinity of the periphery of the first lens element, the image-side surface of the second lens element has a concave part in a vicinity of the periphery of the first lens element, the object-side surface of the third lens element has a convex part in a vicinity of the optical axis, the image-side surface of the fourth lens element has a convex part in a vicinity of the periphery of the fourth lens element, the image-side surface of the fifth lens element has a concave part in a vicinity of the optical axis, and the sixth lens element has negative refractive power.

Abstract: According to at least one aspect, the present disclosure provides a head-up display device comprising: a housing having a receiving space therein; a display unit disposed over the housing; a light source unit disposed so that a main optical axis is not directed at the display unit; a first reflector reflecting at least some of light emitted from the light source unit towards the display unit; and a diffuser disposed on an optical path of the light source unit reflected from the first reflector to uniformly make light.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip, a redistribution structure below the semiconductor chip, a first insulating layer below the redistribution structure, a pad below the first insulating layer, the pad being in contact with the redistribution structure, and a bump below the pad, wherein a horizontal maximum length of an upper portion of the pad is greater than a horizontal maximum length of a lower portion of the pad.

Abstract: Disclosed is a packaging structure for circuit units, comprising: a circuit baseplate, wherein the circuit baseplate is provided thereon with a circuit unit, the circuit unit including a silicon dioxide layer and an electronic device arranged on the silicon dioxide layer; an insulator, wherein the insulator surrounds the circuit unit; and an electromagnetic shielding layer, wherein the electromagnetic shielding layer covers the circuit unit and the insulator.