Abstract: In the recording of broadcast television text, the text is separated from the video signal and formed into blocks at slicer and then is fed into shift register. It is then taken out at a data rate lower than that when broadcast and coding is assigned to at least some of the blocks prior to recording onto a video cassette tape recorder. Retrieval and display incorporate similar functions in reverse order. In another embodiment data in block form is stored on a video disk for similar retrieval and display.

Abstract: In a circuit for indicating reception of stereo signals (for use in e.g. a radio tuner or television) audio signals prevailing in the left (L) and right (R) output channels are applied to respective limiting circuit and the output signals derived are fed to OR gate. When a monoaural signal is detected, the signals in the two output channels will be in coincidence and so the output from the exclusive OR gate remains low. When stereo signals are detected, however, a finite phase difference exists between the two signals and the output for the OR gate is correspondingly high. A Schmitt trigger drives an LED display whenever the output from the OR gate exceeds a preset threshold level to provide an indication that a stereo signal is being reproduced. A capacitor/resistor circuit imposes a time delay on level changes at gate so that the LED display remains illuminated, even during momentary interruptions of the audio signal.