Abstract: The present invention relates to a solid oxide fuel cell especially protonic ceramic fuel cell which can operate at intermediate temperature and fuel cell thereof. The composition comprising a formula BaCe0.7Zr0.25-xYxZn0.05O3-? or BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.2-xPrxO3-?, wherein x=0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2 or 0.25 to vary Zr and Y percentage at the B-site, and Ba=100%, Ce=70%; and Zn=5%.

Abstract: Present invention disclosed a novel method for detecting and quantifying target DNA from the biological sample. It provides a method of amplification of DNA sequences with loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and its easy and accurate detection and quantification by electrochemiluminescence (ECL) technique. The target LAMP DNA is bound electrostatically with [Ru(bpy)3]+2 on the carbon electrode surface, and an ECL reaction is triggered by tripropylamine (TPrA) to yield luminescence. This is a highly sensitive strategy for the detection of sequence-specific DNA from different biological samples at picogram levels. The target DNA of Sus scrofa (pork) meat was detected as low as 1 pg/?L (3.43×10?1 copies/?L) and for Bacillus subtilis DNA samples the detection limit of 10 pg/?L (2.2×103 copies/?L) was achieved.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for determining intermittent renewable energy penetration limits in a grid are provided herein.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and a system for unified instant messaging application/service that enables to concurrently send messages via online mode using internet and Offline or Airplane mode using WI-FI direct service/Bluetooth/WIFI. The instant messaging application first checks the contact to which message is to be sent is in its local vicinity. Once the contact, to whom a message is to be sent is available, and in the local vicinity, the messages are sent by WI-FI direct service/Bluetooth/WIFI without using the internet. If the destination user is not available nearby, then a message is delivered to an internet server or saved to history for delivering the messages to the user when the user is available, or internet is available. The messaging application also allows users to broadcast any question or information to nearby users without being connected or without using the Internet.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photocatalytic coating film composition and method for producing thereof. More specifically, it relates to an acidic anti-mould and anti-fungal photocatalytic coating film formed by the decomposition and evaporation of the volatile organic base from the photocatalytic coating composition after the application and the drying on substrate. The photocatalytic coating liquid composition consisting of a strong acidic nature of Nafion with pH<2 as an indispensable binder resin; a volatile organic base to neutralize the acidic binder resin temporarily and photocatalysts to generate strong oxidizing compounds which decompose harmful organic compounds and also to provide protection for the acidic environment by decomposing neutralizing chemicals from outside.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for scheduling crop transplantations are provided herein. A method includes determining one or more lifecycle constraints associated with a given crop via analysis of crop data; determining one or more cultivation conditions constraints associated with cultivating the given crop via analysis of cultivation conditions data; determining one or more weather forecast constraints associated with a given geographic area via analysis of weather forecast data; and generating a transplantation schedule for the given crop in the given geographic area based on determining a fit across (i) the one or more lifecycle constraints, (ii) the one or more cultivation conditions constraints, and (iii) the one or more weather forecast constraints.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and a system for unified instant messaging application/service that enables to concurrently send messages via online mode using internet and Offline or Airplane mode using WI-FI direct service/Bluetooth/WIFI. The instant messaging application first checks the contact to which message is to be sent is in its local vicinity. Once the contact, to whom a message is to be sent is available, and in the local vicinity, the messages are sent by WI-FI direct service/Bluetooth/WIFI without using the internet. If the destination user is not available nearby, then a message is delivered to an internet server or saved to history for delivering the messages to the user when the user is available, or internet is available. The messaging application also allows users to broadcast any question or information to nearby users without being connected or without using the Internet.

Abstract: A medicated apparatus including a medicated patch for use onto a subject undergoing peritoneal dialysis is disclosed, according to an embodiment of a present invention. The patch includes a medication layer containing a medication therein, and a backing film disposed on one side of the medication layer. The patch also includes a skin adhesive layer disposed beneath the medication layer; and a protective liner disposed beneath the skin adhesive layer. The patch is placed on a catheter by applying pressure to skin of a subject after insertion of the catheter therein, thereby holding the catheter and the medication diffusing into the skin prevents an exit site of infection.

Abstract: A low Reynolds number airfoil for a wind turbine blade, the airfoil having a leading edge 101, a trailing edge spaced from the leading edge 101, a chord 120 defined as a straight line joining the leading edge 101 and the trailing edge, a chord 120 length defined as distance between the trailing edge and the point on the leading edge 101 where the chord 120 intersects the leading edge 101 wherein the airfoil comprises a camber 121 between 5% to 7% of the chord 120 length, the camber 121 is disposed within a distance of 17% of the chord 120 length from the leading edge 101 and a thickness of the airfoil not greater than 7% of the chord 120 length.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolyte composition and method of making thereof. The proton conducting electrolyte composition i.e. Sr1-xBaxCe0.5Zr0.35Y0.1Sm0.05O3-?, comprises combination of doped BaCeO3 and BaZrO3 by their doping in Sr, Y, and Sm, wherein x=0 to 0.99, and ?=0 to 0.1. The proton conducting electrolyte is used as at least one component, among others, of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells such Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) can easily be operated at intermediate temperature about 600° C. thereby making the SOFC cost effective and reliable and showing highest power density.

Abstract: A roofing material composition and a method of applying that roofing material composition using specific angles to deflect infra-red rays and provide aesthetically nice finish is disclosed. The first coat of the roofing material is light in color and the second color may be a light or a dark color. The rough surface is prepared using specific filler, resin and paint to deflect infra-red rays and reduce heating inside a building.

Abstract: Techniques, systems, and articles of manufacture for reducing conversion losses and minimizing load via appliance level distributed storage. A method includes identifying an alternating current power source associated with a direct current-powered device, determining a storage scheme for storing direct current power, converted from alternating current power input from the identified alternating current power source, in a local storage component associated with the direct current-powered device, and managing output of direct current power to the direct current-powered device based on the storage scheme and the identified alternating current power source.

Abstract: A carbon nanofiber-based label free electrochemical immunosensor for sensitive detection of proteins in a fluid is described. The immunosensor as disclosed is a modified carbon nano-fiber screen printed electrode (CNF-SPE) wherein the electrode is modified with a carboxyphenyl film and then activated by EDC/NHS. Further, a monolayer of 4-aminophenylboronic acid coating was then fabricated onto the electrode to allow orientation of antibody via bonding of boronic acid-saccharide of oligosaccharide moiety located on the Fc region of antibody. The modified electrode is then used for the detection of a hormone such as rbST in a fluid with a detection limit of 1 pg/ml.

Abstract: The present invention discloses synthetic fusion gene comprising hex1 and pox1 genes, their process of preparation, polypeptide(s) encoded by the same and its use thereof for biological pre-treatment of biomass for the production of biodiesel.

Abstract: This study describes about a new electrochemical biosensor using DNA-redox electrostatic interaction and their subsequent non-specific adsorption on graphene screen-printed electrode or biochip. The ruthenium hexamine molecule [Ru(NH3)6]3+, or RuHex, was observed to form complexes with free DNA in solution that adsorbed onto graphene surfaces, enabling the development of a rapid, high-sensitivity DNA biosensor. Reproducible cathodic current signals were generated from these low-cost graphene biochips, both in the presence and absence of dsDNA and loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) amplicons. The combination of the DNA-redox molecule complexes and the graphene surface therefore provided a novel detection strategy. This new biosensor was able to identify different meat species based on the isothermal amplification of target genes followed by electrochemical detection with square wave voltammetry.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for detecting losses in electrical networks are provided herein. A computer-implemented method includes computing a consumption estimation for each consumer associated with a network; determining a difference between (i) the consumption estimation and (ii) actual consumption for each consumer; clustering the consumers into a cluster based on a consumption pattern associated with each consumer; determining a level of deviation of (i) the consumption pattern associated with each consumer from (ii) a consumption pattern representative of the cluster; clustering the consumers into two or more clusters based on a consumption pattern during a first interval of time and during a second interval of time; determining, for each consumer, a level of evolution from (i) a first cluster during the first interval to (ii) a second cluster during the second interval; and identifying consumers associated with a given loss within the network.

Abstract: One embodiment provides a method including: prior to an initial period of operation of an appliance, storing in memory a first set of characteristics of the appliance; during an initial period of operation of the appliance, learning a second set of characteristics of the appliance; during subsequent operation of the appliance: detecting an adverse operating condition of the appliance; and based on the first set of characteristics, the second set of characteristics and the detected adverse operating condition, determining a corrective action to be taken with regard to the appliance, the corrective action comprising at least one of: switching off the appliance and warning a user of the detected adverse operating condition. Other aspects are described and claimed.

Abstract: Methods and arrangements for automating weather model configurations. Characteristics of a target geographical area are received, as are a plurality of existing weather model configurations which are implemented for undertaking weather modeling in other geographical areas. A subset of the existing weather model configurations is selected, the subset comprising configurations corresponding to geographical areas having characteristics similar to the characteristics of the target area. A weather model is run with respect to each configuration in the subset of existing weather model configurations. Based on the running of a weather model with respect to each configuration, an output set of weather model configurations is selected for undertaking weather modeling in the target area.

Abstract: The present invention discloses synthetic fusion gene comprising hex1 and pox1 genes, their process of preparation, polypeptide(s) encoded by the same and its use thereof for biological pre-treatment of biomass for the production of biodiesel.

Abstract: Methods and arrangements for managing electricity generation in a distributed electricity generation system. A plurality of data inputs are received comprising: a sensed state of a power grid; a sensed state of local energy storage; and a sensed demand of a local electricity load. The data inputs are combined, and, based on the combined data inputs, there is determined a destination of electricity that is generated in the distributed electricity generation system. The at least one destination is selected from the group consisting of: a local electricity load, the power grid, and the local energy storage. Other variants and embodiments are broadly contemplated herein.