Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition of a free amine benzophenanthridine alkaloid and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is disclosed. The composition is an antibacterial and antifungal agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 30, 1992
Date of Patent:
March 7, 1995
Assignee:
Vipont Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Inventors:
Kenneth C. Godowski, Ronald J. Harkrader, Richard L. Dunn, Arthur J. Tipton
Abstract: A polymeric controlled delivery system is provided for use in treating periodontal disease. The delivery system in a variety of forms is placed directly in the infected gingival tissue where the chemotherapeutic agent is slowly released into the tissue and into the infected periodontal pocket by means of the gingival crevicular fluid originating in the gingival tissue.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 13, 1993
Date of Patent:
June 28, 1994
Assignee:
Vipont Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Inventors:
Richard L. Dunn, Arthur J. Tipton, Ronald J. Harkrader, Jack A. Rogers
Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition of a free amine benzophenanthridine alkaloid and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is disclosed. The composition is an antibacterial and antifungal agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 6, 1991
Date of Patent:
December 29, 1992
Assignee:
Vipont Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Inventors:
Kenneth C. Godowski, Ronald J. Harkrader, Richard L. Dunn, Arthur J. Tipton
Abstract: Methods are described for assisting the restoration of periodontal tissue in a periodontal pocket and for retarding migration of epithelial cells along the root surface of a tooth. The methods involve placement of an in-situ forming biodegradable barrier adjacent the surface of a tooth. The barrier is microporous and includes pores of defined size. The barrier can include a biologically active agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 24, 1989
Date of Patent:
December 31, 1991
Assignee:
Vipont Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Inventors:
Richard L. Dunn, Arthur J. Tipton, George L. Southard, Jack A. Rogers
Abstract: Mouthrinses containing sanguinarine of superior efficacy and increased uptake into dental plaque are attained by the development of stable mouthrinses adjusted to a pH in the range of 4.0 to 5.6, preferably about 4.5. The compositions may contain a zinc salt as an optional ingredient. Various types of buffer systems are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 17, 1990
Date of Patent:
November 19, 1991
Assignee:
Vipont Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Inventors:
Ronald J. Harkrader, Richard R. Jones, Kenneth S. Peterson
Abstract: Drug delivery devices and techniques are described for use in treatment of periodontal disease and the like. The delivery device includes benzo (c) phenanthridine alkaloid in a bioerodable and biocompatible material. The alkaloid is slowly released from the bioerodable material in the oral cavity. The bioerodable material may be polymeric and may be natural or synthetic. The delivery device may be inserted subgingivally (e.g., in a periodontal pocket) where the alkaloid is released slowly over a period of days.
Abstract: A muscosal delivery system is provided for use in treating periodontal disease. The system is composed of a chemotherapeutic agent dissolved in a skin-penetration enhancer. The solution of chemotherapeutic agent and skin-penetration enhancer is placed into the periodontal pocket where the agent is transported into the surrounding gingival tissue by means of the penetration enhancer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 19, 1988
Date of Patent:
December 4, 1990
Assignee:
Vipont Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Inventors:
Richard L. Dunn, Kenneth C. Godowski, Ronald J. Harkrader, George L. Southard
Abstract: A method for extracting valuable alkaloid materials from plants containing the same comprising slurrying the comminuted plant material in a mixture of water and a cosolvent at a pH of 8.5, adding a nonpolar, water-insoluble, solvent to dissolve the alkaloid, washing the nonpolar phase with acidulated water to convert the alkaloid to the imminium ion or acid salt form, precipitating the alkaloids, and recovering and drying the alkaloid.