Abstract: An organic-inorganic hybrid porous material. The organic-inorganic hybrid porous material contains a doping element A are provided. In some embodiments, the element A is one or more selected from: Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Sr, Zn, Mg, Ca, or any combination thereof. An external specific surface area of the organic-inorganic hybrid porous material is 1 to 100 m2/g. A ratio of the external specific surface area to a total specific surface area of the organic-inorganic hybrid porous material is 0.7 to 0.9.
Abstract: A method for synthesizing a pre-hydrolyzed polysilicate, wherein a polysilicate is applied as a reactant when synthesizing the pre-hydrolyzed polysilicate, and the total amount of water added in the reaction system is specified. The method is capable of omitting a condensation reaction by applying a polysilicate as a reactant, thereby significantly shortening synthesis time and reducing production costs when compared with a typical synthesis method in which alkoxysilane-based monomer compound is used as a reactant. In addition, the gelation reaction time and the weight average molecular weight can be easily controlled, and a pre-hydrolyzed polysilicate excellent in storage stability and processability can be synthesized.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 27, 2019
Date of Patent:
April 2, 2024
Assignee:
LG CHEM, LTD.
Inventors:
Kyu Reon Lee, Kyoung Shil Oh, Jong Hun Kim, Se Won Baek
Abstract: A process for the hydrophobization of a porous silica based compound involves the steps of providing a composition (I) containing a porous silica based compound, treating the composition (I) with a composition (II) containing hexamethyldisiloxane or its hydrolyzed form, and removing the treated silica based compound. The porous silica based compound obtained by the process is useful. A porous silica based compound obtained or obtainable by the process can be used for medical and pharmaceutical applications, as adsorbents, for cosmetic applications, as an additive for food, as a catalyst support, for the preparation of sensors, or for thermal insulation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 24, 2020
Date of Patent:
March 26, 2024
Assignee:
aerogel-it GmbH
Inventors:
Raman Subrahmanyam, Fynn Missfeldt, Pavel Gurikov, Irina Smirnova, Sohajl Movahhed, Wibke Loelsberg, Paul Dieringer
Abstract: A metal porous body has a skeleton of a three-dimensional network structure, an outer layer portion of the skeleton having a second pore smaller in size than a first pore formed by the skeleton, wherein the outer layer portion is a metal layer, and a water vapor reforming catalyst is supported in the outer layer portion.
Abstract: The present invention relates to catalysts, methods of making catalysts, and methods of using catalysts, where the catalysts include: at least one of a transition metal and a transition metal oxide supported by yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ), where the transition metal is promoted by at least one of an alkali metal and an alkaline-earth metal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 14, 2020
Date of Patent:
March 12, 2024
Assignee:
COLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES
Inventors:
James Douglas Way, Colin A. Wolden, Zhenyu Zhang
Abstract: Provided is an aerogel blanket and a method for producing the same, wherein a catalyzed sol I sufficiently and uniformly impregnated into a blanket in an impregnation tank, and the catalyzed sol is allowed to stay in the impregnation tank for a specific time to control fluidity while achieving a viscosity at which the catalyzed sol can be easily introduced into the blanket, thereby forming a uniform aerogel in the blanket. As a result, the uniformity of pore structure and thermal insulation performance of an aerogel blanket are improved, the loss of raw materials is reduced through the impregnation process, the occurrence of process problems is reduced, and the generation of dust is reduced.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 28, 2020
Date of Patent:
March 12, 2024
Assignee:
LG Chem, Ltd.
Inventors:
Young Hun Kim, Se Won Baek, Sung Min Yu, Kyung Seok Min, Hyun Woo Jeon, Sang Woo Park, Bong June Kim
Abstract: A silica aggregate includes primary silica particles aggregated, the primary silica particles having an average particle size of 1 nm or more and less than 10 nm, the primary silica particles being crosslinked to each other by a bond containing a siloxane bond.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing waterglass-based silica aerogels, wherein the process comprises (a) subjecting a certain amount of a vinyltrialcoxysilane to hydrolysis in the presence of water and an inorganic acid under stirring conditions to produce a hydrolyzed vinyltrialcoxysilane solution; (b) treating a waterglass solution with an acidic cationic-exchange resin to produce a silicic acid solution; (c) forming a sol phase by contacting the hydrolyzed vinylalcoxysilane solution with the silicic acid solution; (d) forming a gel phase by adjusting the pH of the sol phase to a value in the range of from 4 to 6; and (e) subjecting the gel phase to supercritical drying to produce an aerogel. The present invention is also related to waterglass-based silica aerogels obtained by the process according to the invention, which are functionalized with vinyl groups.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 21, 2020
Date of Patent:
March 5, 2024
Assignee:
FUNDACIÓN TECNALIA RESEARCH & INNOVATION
Inventors:
Eunate Goiti Ugarte, Marta Ocejo Lopez de Guereña
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation reaction, a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation reaction, and a method for manufacturing butadiene using the same.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 24, 2020
Date of Patent:
March 5, 2024
Assignee:
LG Chem, Ltd.
Inventors:
Sunhwan Hwang, Jun Kyu Han, San Jin Han, Dong Hyun Ko, Kyoung Yong Cha
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a coating composition, in particular a cool roof or solar reflective coating composition, which comprises an organosilane-functionalised colloidal silica and hollow microspheres, wherein the organosilane-functionalised colloidal silica comprises silica particles with one or more organosilane moieties bound to their surface, and wherein the hollow microspheres comprise a polymeric shell. The present disclosure also relates to substrate coated with the coating composition, and to a method for making such a coating composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 19, 2019
Date of Patent:
February 27, 2024
Assignee:
NOURYON CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.
Inventors:
Peter Harry Johan Greenwood, Jonathan Carl Slepsky, Jan Nordin, Olof Sandin
Abstract: The invention relates to a noxious gas purificant and its preparation and purification method for removing nitrogen oxides from gas streams thereof. The preparing method is characterized in that: mixing, according to a predetermined ratio and a process, a salt of iron, manganese, cobalt, or copper, and a related derivative thereof, an alkali or alkaline substance and a related derivative thereof, water and a forming agent, so as to obtain a solid compound or mixture; drying and activating the solid compound or mixture to produce a solid product as the purificant; and introducing the purificant into a gas-solid reactor, and removing noxious gases in a gas stream by performing, in a preconfigured temperature and using the purificant, a gas-solid reaction on the harmful gases in the gas stream. The purificant can be recycled and reused.
Abstract: A catalyst structure includes a carrier having a porous structure composed of a zeolite type compound and at least one catalytic material existing in the carrier. The carrier has channels communicating with each other, and the catalytic material is a metal fine particle and exists at least in the channel of the carrier.
Abstract: Water-based coating compositions or paint having improved gloss retention, including a latex or water-dispersible polymer, a UV-VIS absorber comprising a substituted benzophenone capable of being a free radical generator, a hindered amine light stabilizer, and optionally a low-VOC coalescent provided in a preferably desired amount. A composition comprising a blend a UV-VIS absorber comprising a substituted benzophenone capable of being a free radical generator, a hindered amine light stabilizer, and a low-VOC coalescent, providing a thermally-stable coalescent that can be used in a paint formulation for gloss retention. Gloss retention of paints containing the UV-VIS absorber and hindered amine light stabilizer being markedly improved over paints that do not have both components present.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 3, 2020
Date of Patent:
February 20, 2024
Assignee:
SWIMC LLC
Inventors:
Robert W. Sandoval, Matthew D. Andersson, T. Howard Killilea, Mary Jane Hibben, Frank Cusimano, Tyler Bell, Michael C. Wildman
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing alkali metal cyanides as solids, comprising the steps: i) an absorption step in the form of the absorption of hydrogen cyanide from a syngas containing hydrogen cyanide in an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution; ii) a preparation step for the waste gases containing cyanide that have accumulated in step i); iii) a crystallization step in the form of the introduction of the alkali metal cyanide solution into an evaporative crystallizer; iv) a condensation step for the vapour containing cyanide that has accumulated in step iii) to obtain a vapour condensate containing cyanide; v) a recirculation step, in which the vapour condensate containing cyanide that has been obtained in step iv) is used as an aqueous liquid in step ii).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 2, 2020
Date of Patent:
February 20, 2024
Assignee:
Cyplus GmbH
Inventors:
Jens Henkel, Jürgen Rassbach, Klaus Trenkmann, Markus Jafeld, Bernd Glöckler
Abstract: Provided are processes for the formation of electrochemically active materials such as lithiated transition metal oxides that solve prior issues with throughput and calcination. The processes include forming the materials in the presence of a processing additive that includes potassium prior to calcination that produces active materials with increased primary particle grain sizes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 8, 2019
Date of Patent:
February 20, 2024
Assignee:
BASF Corporation
Inventors:
William C. Mays, Benjamin Reichman, Martin Lawrence Panchula
Abstract: Novel date palm charcoal iron oxide nanocomposites (DPC-Fe3O4) are presented, as well as processes for making the same. These synthesized magnetic DPC-Fe3O4 nanocomposites have wide potential significant applications such as in energy storage devices, electronic devices, sensors, in drug delivery and medicine, catalytic application and also in water purification as an effective strong adsorbent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 26, 2023
Date of Patent:
February 20, 2024
Assignee:
KING FAISAL UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Tushar Kanti Sen, Ibrahim Dubdub, Chi Phan
Abstract: A gallium-containing nitride crystals are disclosed, comprising: a top surface having a crystallographic orientation within about 5 degrees of a plane selected from a (0001)+c-plane and a (000-1)?c-plane; a substantially wurtzite structure; n-type electronic properties; an impurity concentration of hydrogen greater than about 5×1017 cm?3, an impurity concentration of oxygen between about 2×1017 cm?3 and about 1×1020 cm?3, an [H]/[O] ratio of at least 0.3; an impurity concentration of at least one of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, F, and Cl greater than about 1×1016 cm?3, a compensation ratio between about 1.0 and about 4.0; an absorbance per unit thickness of at least 0.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 6, 2020
Date of Patent:
February 13, 2024
Assignee:
SLT Technologies, Inc.
Inventors:
Wenkan Jiang, Dirk Ehrentraut, Mark P. D'Evelyn
Abstract: Some embodiments relate to a method comprising one or more of the following steps: obtaining asphalt, obtaining at least one hardening agent, mixing the at least one hardening agent with the asphalt, so as to form a hardened asphalt, obtaining at least one polymer, mixing the at least one polymer with the hardened asphalt, so as to form a polymer modified asphalt, obtaining at least one filler, mixing the at least one filler with at least one of the hardened asphalt, the polymer modified asphalt, or any combination thereof, so as to form a filled coating, obtaining a roofing substrate, and applying the filled coating to the roofing substrate, so as to form a roofing shingle.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 7, 2022
Date of Patent:
February 13, 2024
Assignee:
BMIC LLC
Inventors:
Denis Tibah, Ramil Marcelo L. Mercado, Kevin Carr
Abstract: A system and method of combusting aluminium comprising i) feeding aluminium wire to a substantially oxygen-free furnace comprising a. a first low-temperature section in communication with b. a second high-temperature section ii) forming aluminium particles with an average particle size ranging from 1 ?m to 200 ?m from said aluminium wire in said first section iii) feeding water and/or steam to said first and/or second section to provide an oxidizer for oxidizing said aluminium particles in the second section iv) conveying aluminium particles from the first section to the second section v) oxidizing said aluminium particles in the presence of steam in said second section.
Abstract: A method for producing a silica sol containing a small amount of metal impurities and in which colloidal silica having an elongated particle shape dispersed in a solvent, includes: preparing a raw material liquid by adding a compound as an anion source selected from inorganic acids, organic acids, and their ammonium salts, and ammonia to a colloidal aqueous solution of activated silica having an SiO2 concentration of 1 to 6% by mass and a pH of 2 to 5 so that the mass ratio of the compound to SiO2 is 3.0 to 7.0%; and heating the raw material liquid at 80 to 200° C. for 0.5 to 20 hours. The elongated colloidal silica particles exhibit a DL/DB ratio of 2.5 or more. DL is an average particle diameter as measured by the dynamic light scattering method. DB is a primary particle diameter as measured by the nitrogen gas adsorption method.