Abstract: Embodiments presented provide for a distributed ground single antenna ion source used in scientific experimentation.

Abstract: A lighting control system includes: a light fixture including: a first light emitting device configured to emit light having a first correlated color temperature of 3000 K or less in the CIE1931 color space chromaticity diagram, a second light emitting device configured to emit light having a second correlated color temperature equal to or higher than that of the first correlated color temperature, a third light emitting device configured to emit light having substantially effective emission wavelength in a 320 nm to 420 nm range, and an emission controller configured to cause the light fixture to irradiate illumination light by controlling irradiation percentages of the light emitted from the first, second, and third light emitting devices; and an information processing apparatus communicably connected to the light fixture and including a dimming controller configured to change the irradiation percentages.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a light unit and a controller for providing a controlled humanly visible illumination. A solar converter unit and an energy storage device supply an energy output to enable the light unit to provide the controlled illumination. The solar converter unit is configured to charge the energy storage device during a substantial shade charging condition. The controller includes a processor coupled to manage the controlled illumination, a memory accessible to the processor, and a program stored in the memory for execution by the processor to manage the controlled illumination.

Abstract: A load control system for controlling a plurality of lighting loads located in a space may be configured to track the location of one or more tracked devices. The load control system may comprise a system controller, lighting control devices, e.g., for controlling a plurality of lighting loads, and tracked devices. The tracked devices may each transmit beacon messages. The lighting control devices may receive the beacon message. The lighting control devices may measure a communication quality metric of each of the beacon messages, and process the measured communication quality metrics received over a period of time to determine a processed communication quality metric for the tracked device. The lighting control devices may transmit tracking data to the system controller. The system controller may determine a location of the tracked device. For example, the system controller may determine the location of the tracked device via trilateration.

Abstract: A linear lighting fixture may comprise lighting control devices for controlling lighting loads in a load control system. Each linear lighting fixture may include a fixture controller configured to control lighting control devices. The fixture controller may receive messages from one or more devices in the load control system for controlling lighting control devices in the linear lighting fixture. The fixture controller may receive the message and communicate with the lighting control devices on a wired power/communication link. Each linear lighting fixture may comprise one or more sensors. The sensors may be coupled to the fixture controller to send/receive messages on a wired power/communication link and/or a wireless communication link. The lighting control devices in the fixtures may be zoned separately or together. Each of the sensors in a linear lighting fixture may be zoned with one or more of the lighting control devices in the linear lighting fixture.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device for measuring a plasma ion density, which includes a transceiver antenna configured to apply and receive a microwave, of which a frequency is varied, to and from plasma, and a frequency analyzer configured to analyze a frequency of the microwave received from the transceiver antenna and measure a cut-off frequency, wherein the frequency of the microwave applied to the plasma is varied in the range of 100 kHz to 500 MHz.

Abstract: The invention relates to the technical field of shoe lights; in particular, to a shoe light device capable of flashing in different modes and a driving method thereof. A motion sensor, an integrated chip and a light-emitting device are integrated on a shoe, and the motion sensor and the light-emitting device are electrically connected to the integrated chip. The integrated chip is configured to control the light-emitting device to emit light in a preset constant-sequence output mode when the duration of reception of pulse signals generated by the motion sensor reaches a preset threshold, so that trigger control over the light-emitting device is realized. The shoe light device capable of flashing in different modes has the advantages of high integrity of elements, simple structure, simple production process, and various integrated cyclic output modes for flashing of the light-emitting device.

Abstract: A system and method for generating a radio frequency (RF) waveform are described. The method includes defining a train of on-off pulses separated by an off state having no on-off pulses. The method further includes applying a multi-level pulse waveform that adjusts a magnitude of each of the on-off pulses to generate an RF waveform. The method includes sending the RF waveform to an electrode.

Abstract: A unified color control method for a multi-color light, including the following control steps: S1: setting unified color control system and color implementation system for different light sources; S2: inputting a target color parameter, and calculating a target color chromaticity coordinate (xt,yt) by the color control system according to the target color parameter: S3: calculating a primary-color duty ratio Di of corrected colors by the color implementation system using a linear programming equation according to the target color chromaticity coordinate (xt,yt), and a chromaticity coordinate value (xi,yi) and a maximum brightness value Yi of each primary color for each light source under a maximum duty ratio, in which i represents an i-th primary color; and S4: updating colors by the light sources according to the primary-color duty ratio Di of corrected colors in step S3.

Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus includes a substrate support having a substrate supporting portion on which a substrate is placed and a peripheral portion surrounding the substrate supporting portion, a conductive focus ring placed on the peripheral portion of the substrate support, a cover ring surrounding an outer periphery of the substrate support and formed of a dielectric material, a conductive ring placed on the cover ring, and a radio frequency power supply electrically coupled to the substrate support. A first surface on an outer peripheral portion of the focus ring and a second surface on an inner peripheral portion of the conductive ring are spaced apart from each other while facing each other. Further, the cover ring has a spacing portion that separates the focus ring from the conductive ring.

Abstract: System and method for controlling one or more light emitting diodes. For example, the system includes: a phase detector configured to process information associated with a rectified voltage generated by a rectifier and related to a TRIAC dimmer, the rectified voltage corresponding to a first waveform during a first half cycle of an AC voltage and corresponding to a second waveform during a second half cycle of the AC voltage, the phase detector being further configured to generate a phase detection signal representing a first time duration during which the first waveform indicates that the rectified voltage is larger than a predetermined threshold and representing a second time duration during which the second waveform indicates that the rectified voltage is larger than the predetermined threshold; and a mode detector configured to process information associated with the rectified voltage.

Abstract: The invention refers to providing a control module allowing to reduce computational efforts for providing a luminaire with a tunable color temperature. The luminaire (100) comprises two light sources (112, 111), for instance, LEDs, wherein each light source generates white light at a different CCT. The control module comprises a color temperature providing unit (121) providing a desired color temperature, and an assignment providing unit (122) providing an assignment list comprising assignments, wherein each assignment comprises a predefined CCT to which brightness values for each light source are assigned. A brightness value determination unit (123) determines brightness values for the light sources based on the desired color temperature and the assignment list, and a control unit (124) controls the luminaire based on the determined brightness values. The control module allows to reduce the constructional and computational efforts for providing a color temperature tunable luminaire.

Abstract: A device corrects an indirect lighting color in response to changes in a vehicle interior finishing material. An input unit of the device receives a finishing material color of a vehicle interior and a target indirect lighting color. A light source control map of the device includes light source control signals of indirect lighting based on finishing material colors and target indirect lighting colors. A controller of the device generates a light source control signal according to the finishing material color and the target indirect lighting color input to the input unit from the light source control map. The controller also corrects the color of a light source of control target indirect lighting by the generated light source control signal.

Abstract: A tunable lighting system includes a first LED having a first spectral output, a second LED having a second spectral output, and a correction circuit including a correction LED. The correction circuit in the tunable lighting system controls the correction LED to emit light that, when combined with light output from the first LED and light output from the second LED, produces a selected spectral characteristic.

Abstract: A lighting system including a light source and a controller having an electronic processor and memory. The controller is configured to compare an operational characteristic of the light to a predetermined operational characteristic, and output a signal based on the comparison of the operational characteristic of the light to the predetermined operational characteristic.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a user-operated spotlight system and method for lighting a performer on a stage or performance space; the user-operated spotlight system comprising a screen which displays an image of the stage and a cursor, a screen cursor positioner adapted to be operated to move the cursor on the screen, a processor connected to the screen, and, a plurality of controllable spotlights which are connected to the processor and which plurality of controllable spotlights can be moved by a user moving the cursor on the screen. The advantage of providing such a user-operated spotlight system is that a single user can operate a plurality of spotlights.

Abstract: A faceplate remote control device may be attached to a wall-mounted mechanical light switch that has a toggle actuator. The faceplate remote control device may include a toggle indicator that detects operation of the toggle actuator of the mechanical switch. The toggle indicator may cause the generation of an indication of detected operation of the toggle actuator. The toggle indicator may comprise a sliding member that is configured to move with the toggle actuator. The toggle indicator may comprise an obstruction detection device that includes an infrared (IR) transmitter and an IR receiver. The faceplate remote control device may include a control circuit and a wireless communication circuit. The control circuit may be configured to cause the wireless communication circuit to transmit one or more messages in response to detecting operation of the toggle actuator of the mechanical switch.

Abstract: An optical fiber protection system includes an optical fiber, a light source, a protection circuit, a sensor, and a controller. The light source is configured to transmit a signal to the optical fiber. The protection circuit extends along a length direction of the optical fiber. The sensor is electrically connected to the protection circuit. The controller is electrically connected to the sensor and the light source.

Abstract: A computer implemented method for managing horticultural lighting scenarios including the steps of receiving lighting scenarios and storing lighting scenario attributes thereof in a data storage; transmitting the lighting scenarios to a horticultural structure for deployment on at least one horticultural lighting apparatus; acquiring runtime data generated during the execution of the lighting scenarios and storing the runtime data on the data storage.

Abstract: A lighting control device controls illumination of a lighting device using a plurality of light sources. The lighting control device includes a processing unit that executes processing related to control on the illumination. The processing unit acquires direction designation information for designating at least one illumination direction to which the lighting device illuminates, acquires light source information indicating a plurality of light source irradiation directions that are irradiation directions of the plurality of light sources, and based on (i) at least one designated illumination direction that is the at least one illumination direction designated by the direction designation information and (ii) the plurality of light source irradiation directions, causes part of the plurality of light sources to illuminate.