Abstract: A mechanism is disclosed for selectively releasing or retaining a bit in a rotary power tool. The mechanism includes a tool housing having an interior bore. A spindle, mateable with the bit, is mounted within the bore. A tubular release sleeve is also mounted within the bore, and is slidable between a retention position and release position. A bushing is positioned within the bore between the sleeve and the housing, with its exterior surface contacting the bore. A retention key is mounted within the spindle. The key is adapted to cooperate with the release sleeve to extend into a circumferential groove in the bit when the sleeve is in the retention position, and move away from that groove when the sleeve is in the release position. A spring is used to bias the release sleeve into the retention position, and a pin is mounted on the tool housing to hold the bushing within the housing.

Abstract: The present invention, provides an automatic nailer system, for securing nailed ferrules to a substrate, comprising:a body defining a generally cylindrical channel for receiving a nailed ferrule with the nail and the channel being approximately coaxial;A hammer rod reciprocable within the channel between a retracted position and an extended position;apparatus for feeding a nailed ferrule into the channel when the hammer rod is in its retracted position; anda collet mechanism comprising a plurality of collet pieces which are biased to move radially to abut one another and define a passage;the passage having a tapered section which at its opening has a cross-sectional size and shape generally the same as those of the channel and leading at its other end into a generally cylindrical section for receiving coaxially and snugly the nail of a nailed ferrule,the collet mechanism being located on the end of the body remote from the hammer rod such that the channel and the passage are coaxial and the wider end of the t

Abstract: Pneumatically operated driving tool for fasteners comprising a working cylinder, a working piston within the working cylinder connected to a driver of the like, a stop in the working cylinder limiting the working stroke of the working piston, a control valve adapted to be actuated by a trigger, a working space above the working piston when the piston is in its upper dead point position, the control valve being adapted to alternatingly connecting the working space with a pressurized air source or with atmosphere, respectively, a piston return chamber surrounding the working cylinder and connected thereto by a first opening adjacent the stop, and a second opening spaced from the stop, the working piston having a smaller diameter than the working cylinder. An annular piston is sealingly displaceably located on the driver and sealingly engages the wall of the working cylinder.

Abstract: A mining roof bolt drill pot drive wherein the drill chuck and the bolt tightening socket are coaxially mounted and permanently coupled to and simultaneously driven by a drive motor. The drill chuck is directly driven by the drive motor and the bolt socket is driven via a reduction planetary gear box giving speed reduction and torque multiplication. An automatic valve for supplying cooling water to the drill during drilling and allowing excess water together with expended sheer pins to be discharged from the base of the drill pot is also described and claimed.

Abstract: An arrangement for mounting and supporting of a shank of a drilling machine comprising a body supported by a carriage, a percussion piston mounted in the body, and supporting housing positioned at a front side of the body, and a shank piece mounted in the supporting housing as an axial extension of the percussion piston. In order to reduce the strains exerted on tie rods of the body of the drilling machine, the supporting housing of the shank is supported at least partly by the carriage separately from a support between the body and the carriage so that the sideward forces acting on the shank are received directly by the carriage through the supporting housing.

Abstract: In a rotary drill having a driven rotary table with an axially directed passage through its center of rotation defined by a hollow spindle, a kelly bar extending through the passage, and a chuck mounted on the spindle, plungers are mounted in cylinders in the chuck for radial movement into and out of engagement with shoulders on the kelly bar. A housing surrounds a portion of the chuck. The housing is held against rotation and has a fluid passage through it communicating with an annular manifold channel. Fluid passages in the chuck, associated with each cylinder, communicate at one end with the manifold channel and at another end with the cylinder radially inboard of a piston part of the plunger. Oil under pressure to move the plungers out is caused to leak into bearings positioned axially above and below the manifold, to lubricate, flush and cool them.

Abstract: An air hammer powered debris chisel headed tool having a water stream blaster outlet directing a high speed water stream forwardly closely adjacent and above the chisel head when valve controlled for use. Air misting outlets are also provided at the forward end of the tool to produce a dust debris supressing mist as the tool is being used in material removal such as asbestos dust abatement as asbestos is being removed in structures. A trigger control at the butt handle end of the tool controls on-off activation of the tool air hammer, and a lever on the butt handle has control settings from off to misting to combination misting and high speed water stream to high speed water stream alone.

Abstract: An improved flywheel for an electromechanical tool such as a nailer or stapler. The tool is provided with a blade-like driver which is frictionally moved through a working stroke by an electrically driven flywheel, the driver being squeezed between the flywheel and a support element such as a counterrotating flywheel, a low inertia roller, or the like. The flywheel has a peripheral working surface with parallel edges. The working surface of the flywheel makes a line contact with the driver during the driving stroke. The flywheel is provided with at least one groove formed in and extending along its working surface. Throughout its length the groove is angularly related to the parallel edges of the flywheel working surface so that the groove traverses the line contact between the driver and the flywheel during each working stroke. This more efficiently prevents build-up of foreign material on the driver and flywheel and produces less and more uniform wear of the driver and flywheel.

Abstract: An impact tool for striking a tool such as a chisel includes a piston mounted in a cylinder. Upper, middle and lower chambers are formed therebetween. Pressure oil is fed into and discharged from the middle and lower chambers to reciprocate the piston in the cylinder under oil pressure. During a downward stroke of the piston, the oil pressure in the lower chamber is kept low. But just before it strikes a tool, the oil pressure in the lower chamber is adapted to increase so as to prevent what is called cavitation or prevent air bubbles mixed in the pressure oil in the lower chamber from growing suddenly owing to a sharp drop in the oil pressure which is caused by the rebound of the piston after striking the tool.

Abstract: A single-blow pneumatic percussive tool comprises a hollow cylindrical casing (1) accommodating a reciprocatable hammer piston (2) which divides the interior space of the casing (1) into an upper and a lower chambers (3, 4). A spring-biased valve (5) is mounted on the side of the lower chamber (4) and a working member (6) is secured to the valve (5). An air distribution device (7) is mounted on the side of the upper chamber (3) and has passages (8, 9, 10) and a control lever (11). The hammer piston (2) has an axial passage (13) in which a tube (14) is mounted which has a shoulder (15) on the outer surface and a continuous inner partition wall (16). The tube (14) has upper and lower ports (17, 18) disposed on either side of the partition wall (16). An air distribution sleeve (19) biassed by spring on the side of the air distribution device (7) is mounted on the tube (14) and has an inner recess (21).

Abstract: A cylinder stitching device for binding single sheets for thread sealing, modified French sewing, as well as for wire stitching, includes a stitching cylinder that is controlled by central cams. The stitching cylinder is equipped with stitching heads which can be automatically lubricated, are adjustable, and can optionally be replaced. The production arrangement, attached peripherally to the circumference of the stitching cylinder, is likewise replaceable and automated, so that, by use of the adjusting devices provided for the cylinder stitching device, rapid adaptation to changing processing material as well as high productivity are guaranteed.

Abstract: A punch assembly comprising a cylindrical clamper holder, a ram reciprocatingly movable therein and having an axial bore, a punch carried on the ram, a pair of clampers pivotally mounted on the clamper holder and releasably holding a fastening element, a pair of washers received in a lateral slot in the clamper holder and resiliently urged against the ram by springs, and a bolt-and-nut unit extending transversely through the axial bore of the ram and fastening the springs and the washers together.

Abstract: An apparatus for stabbing and threading a safety valve into a well pipe to prevent upward flow comprises a tubular canister rotatably mounted on a carriage assembly that is slidably mounted on an upstanding frame. The lower end of the frame has a swivel mounting to a bracket that is attached to the side of an elevator-type clamp by which the apparatus is clamped onto the upper end portion of the pipe. An alignment mechanism moves the frame from a first position wherein the canister is not aligned with the pipe to a second position wherein the canister and pipe are aligned and the safety valve can be stabbed and threaded into the pipe. A variable drive mechanism is operated to cause the canister, and the valve located therein, to be rotated and simultaneously lowered toward the pipe. The drive mechanism may be adjusted to facilitate threading of the valve into a variety of drill pipe thread designs. An improved clamp assembly allows adjustment in its size so as to accommodate drill pipe of various diameters.

Abstract: A single supply line feeds hydraulic fluid under pressure to a hydraulic percussive machine with a percussion motor and a rotation motor. A constant flow device is positioned between the supply line and the rotation motor.

Abstract: An arrangement for supporting of an axial bearing of a drilling machine which comprises a body (1) supported by a carriage (15) and a rotation bushing (5) mounting rotatably in the body for rotation of a shank (10). An axial bearing (8) is arranged in the body for receiving axial forces (F) acting on the body through the shank. In order to release the body from strains caused by the axial forces of the shank, the axial bearing is supported on the carriage by a supporting device (16) for transmitting of the axial forces from the axial bearing directly to the carriage.

Abstract: An impact apparatus, e.g. for moving portions (2, 3) of two elements (4, 5) away from each other by a wedge shaped tool (1), which is introducable between said portions, comprises a carrier (9), to which the tool is attached and which is movable relative to a body (10) of the apparatus. An impact member (11) is also movable relative to the body. A movement transmission device (12) acts between the carrier and a device (13) for activating such force influence on the impact member that it is caused to apply an impact on the carrier. The apparatus is so designed that when the carrier (9) is displaced due to actuation of the tool, the movement of the carrier is transferred via the transmission device to the activating device, which causes force influence on the impact member. The activating device (13) may be a valve for pressure fluid supply.

Abstract: The air tool of the present invention includes a torque shut-off valve totally enclosed within and substantially coaxial with the body housing of the tool. The torque shut-off valve includes a valve member reciprocally sliding in and guided by a bore and counterbore in the valve body. The valve member is biased by a reset spring to its open position before the tool cycle is initiated. In operation, the valve member is axially biased toward its open position by supply line air pressure in an air inlet chamber in conjunction with controlled reduced air pressure in an associated compartment and is axially biased toward the closed position by motor inlet pressure. A preselected motor back pressure resulting from achieving the desired tool torque operates to overcome the opposing pressure to close the valve member to block air flow to the motor.

Abstract: An improved torque control and fluid shut-off mechanism for a fluid operated tool includes a bit holder and driving clutch member which are connected for uniform cojoint axial movement and independent rotary movement. Spring biased ball bearings provides for cojoint rotary movement which is overcome when the spring biasing force associated with the driving clutch member exceeds a threshold level. A locking sleeve fitted over the driving clutch member cooperates with a control rod for the fluid inlet to the rotary vane air motor to control initiation of operation, termination of operation, and resetting of the tool. A toggle-type trigger controls inlet fluid for forward and reverse operation of the tool.

Abstract: The needle assembly is removably mounted in an attacher for dispensing tag fasteners of the type having a T-bar connected to a thin flexible filament. The base and shank of the needle include a channel along which the T-bar is moved by the push rod of the attacher and a slit through which the filament extends. A recess, preferably in the form of a slot, is provided in the wall of the shank, extending along the channel, at a circumferential position substantially perpendicular to the plane intersecting the shank and passing through the slit. The slot provides clearance for the T-bar to release from the push rod if the previously severed connecting element has become deformed by being wedged between the push rod and the channel wall.

Abstract: A screw joint tightening power tool including a torque limiting device and a rotation motor which via a planetary reduction gear (13) is arranged to deliver a torque to an output spindle (14). A torque responsive release clutch (22, 26, 27) is associated with the planetary gear (13) in order to maximize the output torque of the tool. The ring gear (20) of the planetary reduction gear (13) is rotatably as well as axially movable in the housing (10) and forms together with the housing (10) a torque responsive release clutch which is arranged to transfer a reaction torque from the planetary gear (13) to the housing up to a level determined by the axial bias force provided by a spring (28) acting on the ring gear (20). The release clutch comprises a cam (22, 26) for axially displacing the ring gear (20) against the action of said spring (28) upon rotation of the ring gear (20) relative to said housing (10) as a certain reaction torque level is exceeded.