Abstract: Bacterial flagellin protein is modified to improve adjuvant activity.

Abstract: The invention in some aspects relates to recombinant adeno-associated viruses having distinct tissue targeting capabilities. In some aspects, the invention relates to gene transfer methods using the recombinant adeno-associate viruses. In some aspects, the invention relates to isolated AAV capsid proteins and isolated nucleic acids encoding the same.

Abstract: Compositions, recombinant vaccines and live attenuated pathogens comprising one or more isolated nucleic acid molecules that encode an immunogen in combination with an isolated nucleic acid molecule that encodes IL-15Ra or a functional fragment thereof are disclosed. Methods of inducing an immune response in an individual against an immunogen, using such compositions are disclosed.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel unique strains avian reoviridae that were isolated from severe cases of Runting Stunting Syndrome. The present invention also relates to the isolation and uses of novel unique avian reoviridae, diagnostic assays using nucleotide or amino acid specific components of such viruses, such as the sequence encoding Sigma C capsid protein and to vaccines that protect birds from diseases caused by such viruses.

Abstract: Disclosed are fusion proteins, recombinant nucleic acid molecules, and therapeutic compositions, including yeast-based immunotherapy compositions, for use in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of adenovirus-36 (Ad-36) infection and sequela thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a new class of peptides related to rapid replication and high human mortality, and their use in diagnosing, preventing and treating disease including vaccines and therapeutics for emerging viral diseases and methods of identifying the new class of peptides and related structures.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions, methods, and kits for treating subjects infected by or at risk of infection with a DNA virus (e.g., a JC Virus or a BK virus). Aspects of the invention are useful to prevent or treat DNA virus associated conditions (e.g., PML) in subjects that are immunocompromised. Compositions are provided that inhibit intracellular replication of DNA viruses.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for inhibiting influenza virus replication. More particularly, the present invention relates to a compound selected from the group consisting of Gemcitabine, Obatoclax Mesylate, Docetaxel, HA-14, Alsterpaullone, GSK3B inhibitor VIII, GSK3B inhibitor XV, Indirubin 3?-monoxime, L glutathione reduced, Fluocinolone acetonide, Tirofiban, Topotecan hydrochloride, Clofarabine, Vinblastine, Menadione Crystalline and derivatives or analogues thereof for use in the treatment of an influenza infection in a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A persistently infective virus vector is produced by using a gene so modified as to encode an amino acid sequence including a valine substituted for an amino acid residue at position-1618 in the amino acid sequence for an L protein of a persistently non-infective Sendai virus. A non-transmissible, persistently infective virus vector is also produced by defecting or deleting at least one of M gene, F gene, and HN gene. These virus vectors have no cytotoxicity, can achieve the sustained gene expression over a long period of time, is safe, and is therefore useful.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a protein having the characteristics of a serine protease having an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO 2 for use as a medicament. The invention also pertains to this protein for use in a vaccine to protect an animal against an infection with a micro organism that secretes said protein, and to the corresponding antibodies directed against the protein.

Abstract: Described herein are isolated paramyxovirus, a morbillivirus (FmoPV), nucleic acid molecules, polypeptides and antibodies related to FmoPV and uses thereof. In certain embodiments, the FmoPV is a feline morbillivirus. Also described herein is a recombinant FmoPV comprising a modified FmoPV gene or gene segments and uses thereof. Also described is a recombinant FmoPV for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases related to FmoPV or a delivery vector. Also described herein is a diagnostic assay for FmoPV, natural or artificial variants, analogs, or derivatives thereof. Also described herein is a vaccine and a kit containing the vaccine for the prevention and treatment of FmoPV infection. Also provided is a diagnostic kit comprising nucleic acid molecules for the detection of FmoPV.

Abstract: The present invention discloses positive control material for nucleic acid amplification based detection of microorganisms in biological samples. The control material comprises purified microorganism that is rendered non-infectious but is amenable to nucleic acid amplification. Also disclosed is a process for making and using the control material.

Abstract: Novel models of interactions of the Nonstructural Protein of influenza A and influenza B viruses (NS1A and NS1B, respectively) with dsRNA are presented. On the basis of the models, novel recombinant viruses and vaccines against influenza A and influenza B viruses are provided.

Abstract: The present invention discloses positive control material for nucleic acid amplification based detection of microorganisms in biological samples. The control material comprises purified microorganism that is rendered non-infectious but is amenable to nucleic acid amplification. Also disclosed is a process for making and using the control material.

Abstract: Antibodies against influenza neuraminidase, compositions containing the antibodies, and methods of using the antibodies are provided herein.

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) strain. The invention also relates to immunogenic compositions containing the novel PCV2 strain, PCV2 test kits, and applications of the novel PCV2 strain.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an HIV antibody-inducing peptide antigen that is effective in developing an antibody or a vaccine having specificity and binding activity for the three-dimensional structure of a neutralization target, i.e. the mechanism by which HIV invades a target cell; a method for synthesizing the same; a vaccine comprising the peptide antigen, or an HIV three-dimensional structure-recognizing antibody induced by the peptide antigen; and a preventive and/or therapeutic agent for HIV infection comprising the peptide antigen, the vaccine, or the HIV three-dimensional structure-recognizing antibody as an active ingredient.

Abstract: A method of lysing at least one of a cell and a virus, the method including: contacting a sample, which includes at least one of a cell and a virus, with a plurality of beads which are disposed in a first chamber to obtain a combination of the sample and the beads; and agitating the combination of the sample and the beads to lyse the at least one of the cell and the virus, wherein in the first chamber a liquid volume fraction is 0.6 or less, and wherein the liquid volume fraction is a value obtained by dividing a liquid volume of the first chamber by a pure void volume equivalent to a sum of the liquid volume of the first chamber and a void volume of the first chamber.

Abstract: Described are parvovirus variants derived, e.g., from H-1PV, showing higher anti-tumor potential compared to the wild type parvovirus, wherein said variant is characterized by (a) an amino acid substitution, alteration or addition, preferably substitution at position Lys96 of NS-2 and/or position Leu103 of NS-2 (together with a amino acid substitution at position Tyr595 of NS-1 in the latter case), or (b) an in-frame deletion in the parvovirus genome, preferably a deletion resulting in a large amino acid deletion in both the central part (aa 96-133) of NS-2 and the C-terminal part (aa 587-624) of NS-1. The present invention also relates to the use of said parvovirus variants for cancer therapy.

Abstract: The invention provides engineered antibody domains (eAds), a polypeptide comprising a single domain CD4, as well as a fusion protein comprising the same. Nucleic acids encoding eAd and/or polypeptide or the fusion protein thereof, as well as compositions or cells comprising the eAd, polypeptide, fusion protein, or nucleic acid also are provided.