Patents Examined by Mary F. Kelley
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Patent number: 4179292Abstract: This invention relates to an improvement in a negative-working light-sensitive copying composition comprising at least one condensation product of a diazonium salt, at least one water-soluble synthetic polymer and at least one acrylic resin which is soluble or at least swellable in an aqueous alkaline solution, the immprovement that the water-soluble synthetic polymer is a copolymer of a C.sub.3 to C.sub.16 alkyl acrylate and an N-vinyl-N-alkyl carboxylic acid amide, the alkyl and carboxylic acid groups of which contain 1 to 6 carbon atoms each. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of a planographic printing foil using the novel light-sensitive composition.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1977Date of Patent: December 18, 1979Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Kurt-Walter Klupfel, Heide Sprengel
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Patent number: 4178181Abstract: This invention concerns improvements in interference film photography.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1970Date of Patent: December 11, 1979Inventor: George M. Sawyer
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Patent number: 4177071Abstract: Radiographic silver halide emulsions are provided comprising silver halide grains the average silver halide grain diameter of which is at least 250 nm and which consist substantially of silver bromide dispersed in a hydrophilic colloid binder e.g. gelatin wherein the silver halide grains have high primitive surface sensitivity for direct exposure to penetrating radiation and are substantially regular in shape and wherein the ratio of hydrophilic colloid to silver halide is at most about 1.0. These emulsions have high sensitivity for direct exposure to penetrating radiation and are themselves substantially insensitive to formation of pressure marks upon rapid processing.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1977Date of Patent: December 4, 1979Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.Inventors: Luc A. De Brabandere, Hendrik A. Borginon, Herman A. Pattyn, Robert J. Pollet
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Patent number: 4175966Abstract: A light-sensitive silver halide photographic material containing a substantially non-diffusible compound having oxidation power on a hydroquinone developing agent in a hydrophilic colloidal layer is processed, after light exposure, with a developer containing the said hydroquinone developing agent to form a high-contrast silver image.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1978Date of Patent: November 27, 1979Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mitsuto Fujiwhara, Syunji Matsuo, Toyoaki Masukawa, Yutaka Kaneko, Mikio Kawasaki
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Patent number: 4175967Abstract: A multipart photosensitive element having a predetermined saturation density including at least two partial record portions for forming a full record, each partial record portion controlling a preselected density range of the full record; all of the partial record portions combining to produce the predetermined saturation density of the full record; and each partial record portion including a variable contrast emulsion photo-responsive in a different spectral region from the other emulsions for independently controlling contrast in the preselected density range associated with the partial record portion.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1977Date of Patent: November 27, 1979Inventor: Donald Krause
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Patent number: 4172723Abstract: In the development of color negatives the same are pre-soaked in an acid-inhibited developing agent bath of typically two to four times normal concentration. Subsequent substantially normal development provides up to 21/2 stops (six times) greater sensitivity of the emulsion after photographic underexposure. Excessive contrast, grain, and fog are minimized, and necessary tracking parallelism of the contrast curves for the three layers of the color-sensitive emulsion is maintained. Deliberate underexposure in studio motion-picture-making can now be allowed, thereby to effect a highly significant saving of electrical energy in stage lighting.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 1978Date of Patent: October 30, 1979Assignee: De luxe General, IncorporatedInventors: David J. Degenkolb, Fred J. Scobey
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Patent number: 4172728Abstract: A photographic developer containing hydroquinone, an auxiliary developer such as phenidone, and high sulfite is formulated using an organic base such as diethanolamine. This is useful for processing litho film in rapid access machine processors to produce high contrast line and half-tone dot images from films processed therein.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1977Date of Patent: October 30, 1979Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Joseph A. Sincius, William R. Pangratz
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Patent number: 4172726Abstract: A method for forming images which comprises image-amplifying an image-wise exposed photographic element comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide photographic layer containing an image-wise distributed material having a catalytic action by processing the photographic element with a solution containing (1) at least one cobalt (III) complex and (2) at least one organic phosphonic acid compound in the presence of a reducing agent.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1977Date of Patent: October 30, 1979Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shigeru Nakamura, Isao Shimamura
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Patent number: 4170480Abstract: A thermally developable light-sensitive material comprising a support having therein or in at least one layer thereon (a) an organic silver salt, (b) a photocatalyst, and (c) a reducing agent, and additionally (d) at least one 1,2,4-triazole compound.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 1977Date of Patent: October 9, 1979Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shinpei Ikenoue, Takao Masuda, Harumi Katsuyama, Nobuyoshi Sekikawa, Tadao Shishido, Nobuo Sakai
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Patent number: 4170478Abstract: An hydroxylamine and a member selected from the group consisting of alkanolamines which are free of carboxyl substitution, aliphatic monoamino monocarboxylic acids of up to three carbon atoms, and aminobenzoic acids, are employed in combination in a photographic color developing composition comprising a primary aromatic amino color developing agent for the purpose of retarding aerial oxidation of the developing agent. This combination can be used to replace all or part of the sulfite that is commonly employed in color developers, to thereby avoid or reduce the disadvantages resulting from the fact that sulfite competes with couplers for oxidized developing agent.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1978Date of Patent: October 9, 1979Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Nelson S. Case, Danny L. Wyatt
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Patent number: 4169733Abstract: Process for forming high-contrast silver images which comprises treating a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material provided with a hydrophilic colloidal layer containing a silver halide emulsion layer coated on a support and containing a tetrazolium compound, after imagewise exposure, with a developer and/or a processing solution prior to the developing, both of which contains at least a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound substituted with at least mercapto, thioketone or thioether group.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1978Date of Patent: October 2, 1979Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tateshi Iytaka, Syunji Matsuo, Toshio Nagatani, Kazuo Takahashi, Takeshi Habu
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Patent number: 4168977Abstract: A negative image silver halide photographic emulsion comprising substantially surface latent image-type silver chlorobromide or silver chlorobromoiodide grains with an iodide content of up to about 7 mol%, wherein the mean grain size of the silver halide grains is not greater than about 0.7.mu., a binder is present in an amount of not more than about 250 g per mol of silver halide, and at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I):r.sup.1 nhnhcho (i)wherein R.sup.1 represents an aryl group.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1977Date of Patent: September 25, 1979Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shunji Takada, Yoshitaka Akimura, Hiroyuki Mifune, Nobuyuki Tsujino
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Patent number: 4168170Abstract: A dry, activator sheet for a dry, thermal silver dye-bleach process, in the absence of a silver dye-bleach catalyst, comprises a support having thereon a nonvolatile, diffusible acid and a non-hydrolyzable polymeric vehicle having an effective pH up to 4.0 and a melting point lower than 200.degree. C. The activator sheet is useful to bleach a silver image containing a bleachable dye.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1978Date of Patent: September 18, 1979Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Rowland G. Mowrey, Edwin N. Oftedahl
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Patent number: 4168167Abstract: Presensitized printing plates for lithographic printing which comprise an aluminum support having an anodically oxidized aluminum oxide film thereon and a light-sensitive layer containing internal latent image type silver halide grains which are not fogged on the anodically oxidized aluminum oxide film on the support.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1977Date of Patent: September 18, 1979Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Haruo Takenaka, Keisuke Shiba, Kikuo Kubotera, Akira Kashiwabara
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Patent number: 4168169Abstract: A dry, activator sheet for a dry, thermal silver dye bleach process comprises a support having thereon a non-volatile, diffusible acid, a substituted heterocyclic thiazoline, oxazoline, imidazoline or imidazolidine silver halide complexing agent and a non-hydrolyzable polymer vehicle having an effective pH up to 6.0 and a melting point lower than 200.degree. C. The activating sheet is useful to bleach a silver image containing a bleachable dye.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1978Date of Patent: September 18, 1979Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Wilbert J. Humphlett, Rowland G. Mowrey
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Patent number: 4164422Abstract: Letterpress and offset photopolymer printing plates are disclosed having relatively thin water developable photopolymer layers, which, after being developed, have ink-repulsive, non-image areas. Adhesive layers are provided in the disclosed printing plates that are interposed between an ink-repulsive coating contained in the printing plate substrate and the water-developable photopolymer, and provide a balance between satisfactory adhesive and ink-repulsive properties in the resulting plate.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1977Date of Patent: August 14, 1979Assignee: Napp Systems (USA), Inc.Inventors: Sakuo Okai, Koichi Kimoto
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Patent number: 4163672Abstract: This invention relates to a photosensitive composition comprising an ester or an amide of an o-naphthoquinone diazide sulfonic or carboxylic acid and, based upon the amount of this compound, about 1 to 50 percent by weight of an organic dye capable of salt formation, and about 5 to 75 percent by weight of a photosensitive halogen-containing diazonium salt which releases acid upon exposure to light and having the general formula I ##STR1## IN WHICH R.sub.a is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, an alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, arylmercapto, aryloxy, arylamino or benzoylamino group, R.sub.b and/or R.sub.c are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylmercapto or arylmercapto group, A is selected from the group consisting of PF.sub.6, BF.sub.4, AsF.sub.6, SbCl.sub.6, SnCl.sub.6, BiCl.sub.5, ZnCl.sub.4 or SbF.sub.6, and x is 1 or 2, with R.sub.a and R.sub.c simultaneously not being hydrogen.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 1977Date of Patent: August 7, 1979Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventor: Paul Stahlhofen
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Patent number: 4163669Abstract: A multilayer silver halide color photographic material submissive to rapid silver removal containing, in at least one layer, a salt of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of organic compounds containing sulfur such as, for example, mercaptotriazoles and the like and heterocyclic compounds containing no sulfur such as, for example, imidazole compounds and the like with at least one heavy metal ion such as, for example, ions of silver, zinc, cobalt and the like.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1978Date of Patent: August 7, 1979Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.Inventors: Eiji Kanada, Noboru Itoh, Hiroshi Ikeda, Tamotsu Iwata
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Patent number: 4162161Abstract: A reversal color photographic process which comprises subjecting an exposed silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material to a first black-and-white development and then (a) color developing the light-sensitive material with a color developing solution containing a water-soluble stannous salt and a phosphonocarboxylic acid compound or (b) processing the light-sensitive material with a fogging bath containing a water-soluble stannous salt and a phosphonocarboxylic acid compound and then color developing the light-sensitive material, the phosphonocarboxylic acid compound being represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is --COOM' or --PO(OM).sub.2 ;R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n COOM' or a phenyl group;R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom or --COOM';M and M', which may be the same or different, each is a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom or an ammonium group;M is 0 or 1; andN is 1 to 4.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 1977Date of Patent: July 24, 1979Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Isao Shimamura, Yasuharu Nakamura
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Patent number: RE30064Abstract: A process for color photographic processing, which comprises subjecting an exposed silver halide color light-sensitive material to a color development using a color developer containing(1) an aromatic primary amine developing agent and(2) at least one organic compound having at least one phosphono group and at least one carboxy group in the molecule.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1978Date of Patent: August 7, 1979Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Isao Shimamura, Junkiti Ogawa