Abstract: A memory management method, a memory storage device, and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The method includes: reading first data from a first physical unit by using a first read voltage level according to first management information among multiple candidate management information; decoding the first data and recording first error bit information of the first data; and adjusting sorting information related to the candidate management information according to the first error bit information. The sorting information reflects a usage order of the candidate management information in a decoding operation.

Abstract: A memory controller includes a command queue having a first input for receiving memory access requests, and a memory interface queue having an output for coupling to a memory channel adapted for connecting to at least one dynamic random access memory (DRAM) module. A refresh control circuit monitors activate commands to be sent over the memory channel. In response to an activate command meeting a designated condition, the refresh control circuit identifies a candidate aggressor row associated with the activate command. A command is sent to the DRAM requesting that the candidate aggressor row be queued for mitigation in a future refresh or refresh management event.

Abstract: A method and system for co-locating journaling and data storage based on write requests. A write request that includes metadata and data is received from a client. A logical storage unit for storing the metadata and the data is identified. The logical storage unit is divided into a journal partition and a volume partition. The journal partition includes a first log and a second log. Which of the first log and the second log is an active log and which of the first log and the second log is an inactive log are identified. The metadata is recorded in a first location in the active log and the data is recorded in a second location in the active log during a single I/O operation. A reply is sent to the client after the metadata and the data are recorded in the journal partition.

Abstract: A method and system for co-locating journaling and data storage based on write requests. A write request that includes metadata and data is received from a client. A logical storage unit for storing the metadata and the data is identified. The logical storage unit is divided into a journal partition and a volume partition. The journal partition includes a first log and a second log. Which of the first log and the second log is an active log and which of the first log and the second log is an inactive log are identified. The metadata is recorded in a first location in the active log and the data is recorded in a second location in the active log during a single I/O operation. A reply is sent to the client after the metadata and the data are recorded in the journal partition.

Abstract: A system includes a cluster of nodes including a storage domain, a memory, and a processor. The processor is configured to receive a request to determine an amount of allocated blocks associated with a virtual disk comprising a first volume. Each volume that includes metadata associated with allocated blocks is designated into a first set. Each volume within the one or more layers that lacks metadata associated with allocated blocks and includes an allocation table is designated into a second set. Each volume within the one or more layers that is omitted from the first set and second set is designated into a third set. The amount of allocated blocks within the first volume is determined based on inspecting the metadata of each volume of the first set, inspecting each allocation table of each volume of the second set, and inspecting each block of each volume in the third set.

Abstract: Implementations relate to a data processor that includes a data processing unit having a plurality of processing elements and a cache hierarchy including a plurality of levels of data caches. The data caches include a first level data cache connected to a second level data cache, and a main memory connected to the highest level cache of the cache hierarchy. At least one of the first level data cache or second level data cache is divided into a plurality of cache segments, and during operation of the data processor, at least some of the plurality of cache segments are excluded from cache operation. Each of the excluded cache segments is dedicated to an associated processing element as tightly coupled local access memory.

Abstract: Storage devices are capable of identifying zones for sharing parity blocks across zones. Active zones may be segregated across multiple active zones having similar zone properties, and grouped so that parity buffers can be shared. By identifying zones for optimal parity sharing, storage devices and systems can: (i) maintain independent parity for all zones during initial zone writes (i.e. during an erased state when data is written directly to pages and not to the zones), (ii) track zone write pointers and frequency of writes in the zones, (iii) segregate zones with higher correlation and group them together, (iv) utilize these groupings placed across various channels so that zones with high correlations, comprising of the zones that are written together and at the same rate, share the parity buffers, and (v) load and XOR individual parity buffers for optimal parity sharing across all zones.

Abstract: Systems and methods for replicating data from a first site to a second site remote from said first site are described. An embodiment includes storing compressed data on a hard disk appliance, reading said data without decompressing said data, sending said data over a wide-area-network (WAN) in a compressed state, and storing said data on a second hard disk appliance remote from said first hard disk appliance in its compressed state without performing an additional compression operation.

Abstract: The specification and drawings present a new apparatus and method for managing/configuring by the memory module controller storing operational state data for operating the memory module controller into an extended random access memory comprised in a memory module and in a host system memory of a host device during various operational modes/conditions of the memory module and the host system memory. Essentially, the memory module controller operated as a master for the data transfers as described herein. The operational state data typically comprises state information, a logical to physical (L2P) mapping table and register settings.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for implementing differential snapshots without array support are provided herein. An example computer-implemented method includes determining whether one or more of a plurality of data blocks in a first snapshot of a storage volume have changed relative to a plurality of data blocks in a second snapshot of the storage volume; generating a respective data structure for each of the plurality of data blocks in the first snapshot, wherein the data structure comprises data content of the corresponding data block of the first snapshot only if the corresponding data block has changed relative to the second snapshot; and transmitting the data structures to a remote storage system, wherein the remote storage system generates a copy of the first snapshot based at least in part on the data structures.

Abstract: A method and system for live migration of an index in a document store are provided. The method includes creating a new index based on a change request, wherein the change request designates at least one change relative to a current index, wherein the new index includes all mappings and settings of the current index together with the at least one requested change, wherein the new index and the current index are properties of the document store; initiating a reindexing process of the new index by copying documents from the current index to the new index, wherein the current index remains active during the reindexing of the new index; and upon successful completion of the reindexing process, deleting the current index and directing all write and read requests to the new index.

Abstract: A data storage device is provided. The data storage device includes: a first function block of a device controller configured to receive user data and perform a first data processing; a first buffer memory connected to the first function block and configured to store user data subjected to the first data processing as first process data; a second function block of the device controller configured to receive a data write command determined based on the first process data; and a non-volatile memory connected to the second function block, and configured to receive and store data stored in the first buffer memory. The user data is provided to the first function block before the data write command is provided to the second function block.

Abstract: A method for allocating memory in a computing device having a non-volatile main memory is described. The method comprises receiving, by a memory allocator, a request for non-volatile memory allocation of an object from a program executing on the computing device, the request comprising a requested memory size and registration data from the program. The method comprises finding an available address of one of a plurality of portions of a page of the non-volatile memory and searching an active page table in the non-volatile main memory to find the page and if the page is not found in the active page table: inserting the page into the active page table; and waiting for a memory write for inserting the page into the active page table to complete.

Abstract: A method of adding a disk in a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) system with a protection pool of storage units includes receiving a request to add a new physical disk to a storage cluster and partitioning the new physical disk into a set of physical extents. The method further includes allocating one or more physical extents of the set of physical extents of the new physical disk to at least one array of physical extents, wherein the array of physical extents is distributed across physical disks of the storage cluster.

Abstract: In some embodiments, a memory controller in a processor includes a base value cache, a compressor, and a metadata cache. The compressor is coupled to the base value cache and the metadata cache. The compressor compresses a data block using at least a base value and delta values. The compressor determines whether the size of the data block exceeds a data block threshold value. Based on the determination of whether the size of the compressed data block generated by the compressor exceeds the data block threshold value, the memory controller transfers only a set of the compressed delta values to memory for storage. A decompressor located in the lower level cache of the processor decompresses the compressed data block using the base value stored in the base value cache, metadata stored in the metadata cache and the delta values stored in memory.

Abstract: A method includes: identifying, by a first program module, a bucket having an object lifecycle management rule in a dispersed storage network; creating, by a second program module, ranges of object names included in a namespace of the bucket; determining, by a third program module and for respective objects in each of the ranges, whether the respective objects satisfy the object lifecycle management rule of the bucket; and performing, by a fourth program module and based on the determining, an action on one of the respective objects that satisfies the object lifecycle management rule, the action being defined by the object lifecycle management rule.

Abstract: A data storage node includes a plurality of compute nodes that allocate portions of local memory to a shared cache. The shared cache is configured with mirrored and non- mirrored segments that are sized as a function of the percentage of write IOs and read IOs in a historical traffic workload profile specific to an organization or storage node. The mirrored and non-mirrored segments are separately configured with pools of data slots. Within each segment, each pool is associated with same-size data slots that differ in size relative to the data slots of other pools. The sizes of the pools in the mirrored segment are set based on write IO size distribution in the historical traffic workload profile. The sizes of the pools in the non-mirrored segment are set based on read IO size distribution in the historical traffic workload profile.

Abstract: Devices and techniques are disclosed herein for verifying host generated physical addresses at a memory device during a host-resident FTL mode of operation to ameliorate erroneous or potentially malicious access to the memory device.

Abstract: Methods and systems disclosed herein allow data to be transferred from a data source to a target database with little to no offline period or data corruptions. The methods and systems describe a server that generates a temporary data repository having a similar configuration as the target data repository; transmits the set of new data records from the data source to the temporary data repository; identifies dependency relationship attributes among the data records stored within the target data repository; and when the server identifies that a predetermined number of data records and their respective dependent data records are stored within the temporary data records, the server merges the set of data records and the set of new data records. The server also stores a pre/post merger record of data such that the server can revert to a previous version of data or roll forward to another version.

Abstract: A storage device is disclosed. The storage device may include storage to store data and a controller to manage reading data from and writing data to the storage. The controller may also include a receiver to receive a plurality of requests, information determination logic to determine information about the plurality of requests, storage for the information about a plurality of requests, and sharing logic to share the information with a management controller.