Abstract: A display placed in an optical pathway extending from an entrance pupil of a person's eye to a real-world scene beyond the eye. The display includes at least one 2-D added-image source that is addressable to produce a light pattern corresponding to a virtual object. The source is situated to direct the light pattern toward the person's eye to superimpose the virtual object on an image of the real-world scene as perceived by the eye via the optical pathway. An active-optical element is situated between the eye and the added-image source at a location that is optically conjugate to the entrance pupil and at which the active-optical element forms an intermediate image of the light pattern from the added-image source. The active-optical element has variable optical power and is addressable to change its optical power to produce a corresponding change in perceived distance at which the intermediate image is formed, as an added image to the real-world scene, relative to the eye.

Abstract: Energy systems are configured to direct energy according to a four-dimensional (4D) plenoptic function. In general, the energy systems include a plurality of energy devices, an energy relay system having one or more relay elements arranged to form a singular seamless energy surface, and an energy waveguide system such that energy can be relayed along energy propagation paths through the energy waveguide system to the singular seamless energy surface or from the singular seamless energy surface through the energy relay system to the plurality of energy devices.

Abstract: Provided is a lens assembly, including: a first base including a first bottom plate, and first and second side plates; a lens; and first and second memory alloy wires. The first memory alloy wire includes ends connected to the first side plate and the lens. The second memory alloy wire includes ends to the second side plate and the lens. Both the first and second memory alloy wires are perpendicular to an optical axis of the lens. According to the present invention, the first and second memory alloy wires are energized to deform, to drive the lens to reciprocate between the first and second side plates to achieve optical image stabilization. Therefore, there is no problem of magnetic field interference, and stability thereof is high. Such driving leads to a simple structure and convenient assembling without an additional Hall element, and has high usage reliability in a special environment.

Abstract: Configurable afocal optical system that can be configured to have different magnifications, including unity magnification, and which are capable of being cascaded to produce any number of magnifications.

Abstract: Disclosed is a camera optical lens including six lenses from an object side to an image side being: a first lens with a positive refractive power, a second lens with a negative refractive power, a third lens with a negative refractive power, a fourth lens with a positive refractive power, a fifth lens with a negative refractive power, and a sixth lens. The camera optical lens satisfies: ?5.00?f2/f??2.00; 3.00?R9/R10?20.00; wherein, f denotes a focal length of the camera optical lens, f2 denotes a focal length of the second lens, R9 denotes a central curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fifth lens, and R10 denotes a central curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens.

Abstract: An optical film includes a rough surface having multiple measuring points constituting multiple virtual measuring planes in a given unit measuring area. A normal to each virtual measuring plane has an angle with a normal to a reference plane. On the reference plane, the projection area of the virtual measuring planes having the angle larger than 20 degrees ranges from 31% to 60% of the projection area of the given unit measuring area. The projection area of the virtual measuring planes having the angle larger than 50 degrees is less than 7% of the projection area of the given unit measuring area. 25% of the measuring points has the height larger than a first height. 75% of the measuring points has the height larger than a second height. The first height and the second height have a difference not less than 0.6 ?m and not larger than 2.5 ?m.

Abstract: A head-up display for a vehicle, the head-up display including a picture generating unit arranged to generate a picture on a light receiving surface; and an optical system arranged to image the picture, where the optical system includes an input arranged to receive light of the picture; an output arranged to output light forming an image of the picture; a first mirror and second mirror arranged to guide light from the input to the output along an optical path, where the optical path includes a first optical path from the input to the second mirror including a transmission through the first mirror; and second optical path from the second mirror to the output including a reflection off the first mirror.

Abstract: There is provided a compact imaging lens configured to properly correct aberrations. The imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, a third lens L3 with positive refractive power, a fourth lens L4 with negative refractive power, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6, a seventh lens L7 with positive refractive power, and an eighth lens L8 with negative refractive power. The fourth lens is formed in a shape of a meniscus lens having an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region. The eighth lens L8 has an aspheric image-side surface having at least one inflection point. Furthermore, the following conditional expression is satisfied: 0.04<D34/f<0.15 where f: a focal length of the overall optical system of the imaging lens, and D34: a distance along the optical axis between the third lens and the fourth lens.

Abstract: There is provided a compact imaging lens configured to properly correct aberrations. The imaging lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens L1 with positive refractive power, a second lens L2 with negative refractive power, a third lens L3 with positive refractive power, a fourth lens L4 with negative refractive power, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6, a seventh lens L7 with positive refractive power, and an eighth lens L8 with negative refractive power. The fourth lens is formed in a shape of a meniscus lens having an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region. The eighth lens L8 has an aspheric image-side surface having at least one inflection point. Furthermore, the following conditional expression is satisfied: 0.04<D34/f<0.15 where f: a focal length of the overall optical system of the imaging lens, and D34: a distance along the optical axis between the third lens and the fourth lens.

Abstract: A sight glass assembly can comprise a housing defining an inner housing surface, an outer housing surface, a first housing end, and an opposed second housing end, the inner housing surface defining a housing bore; an adapter defining an inner adapter surface, an outer adapter surface, a first adapter end coupled to the housing, and an opposed second adapter end, the inner adapter surface defining an adapter bore, the outer adapter surface defining a central portion disposed between the first adapter end and the second adapter end, the central portion defining a shoulder contacting the second housing end of the housing; and a transparent viewport positioned in the housing bore such that the interior of a pipe fitting is viewable through the housing bore, the transparent viewport, and the adapter bore.

Abstract: A display apparatus is disclosed for enabling a user to experience a 3D perception when visual information is presented by the display apparatus. The display apparatus has an image forming unit having a two-dimensional array of image subpixels arranged to emit light for presenting associated visual information, and an optical system having an array of diffractive optical elements associated with respective ones of the array of image subpixels. Each diffractive optical element is arranged to diffract light from the associated image subpixel into a diffraction pattern with a plurality of diffraction orders to provide the visual information from the associated image subpixel to a plurality of directional viewing regions associated with the plurality of diffraction orders.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a waveplate having a substrate forming an optic. The substrate may have an integral portion forming a plurality of angled columnar features on an exposed surface thereof. The plurality of angled columnar features may further be aligned parallel with a directional plane formed non-parallel to a reference plane, with the reference plane being normal to a surface of the substrate. The metasurface forms a birefringent metasurface.

Abstract: An optical measurement system and apparatus for carrying out cataract diagnostics in an eye of a patient includes a Corneal Topography Subsystem, a wavefront aberrometer subsystem, and an eye structure imaging subsystem, wherein the subsystems have a shared optical axis, and each subsystem is operatively coupled to the others via a controller. The eye structure imaging subsystem is preferably a fourierdomain optical coherence tomographer, and more preferably, a swept source OCT.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an optical imaging lens assembly and an electronic device. The optical imaging lens assembly includes, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a window member; a first lens having a positive refractive power, and an object-side surface of the first lens being a convex surface; a second lens having a negative refractive power; and at least one subsequent lens having a refractive power, wherein an entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging lens assembly and half of an effective aperture DTg of the window member at an object-side surface thereof satisfy: EPD/DTg>1.6, which makes the optical imaging lens assembly have the characteristics of high resolution and miniaturization. When the optical imaging lens assembly is installed on an electronic device, it can minimize the impact on the full-screen display.

Abstract: Techniques related to generating holographic images are discussed. Such techniques include application of a hybrid system including a pre-trained deep neural network and a subsequent iterative process using a suitable propagation model to generate diffraction pattern image data for a target holographic image such that the diffraction pattern image data is to generate a holographic image when implemented via a holographic display.

Abstract: There is provided a display device exhibiting a good color reproducibility, even when observed through polarized sunglasses. A display device comprises a polarizer a and an optical film X on a surface on a light emitting surface side of a display element, wherein L1, which is the light incident vertically on the optical film X, among light incident on the optical film X from the display element side, satisfies a specific condition, and L2, which is the light emitting vertically from the light emitting surface side of the optical film X, and passing through a polarizer b having the absorption axis parallel to the absorption axis of the polarizer a, satisfies a specific condition.

Abstract: A device for detecting at least one object present in a sample, the device including a light source to emit at least one incident wave at a wavelength ?, a detection volume intended to receive the object, and to receive at least one incident wave, an image sensor positioned to receive at least one scattered light wave obtained by diffraction of the incident wave on the object and a reference wave from the source and not diffracted on the object and to generate a holographic image, and a computer data processing device to digitally reconstruct the object based at least on the holographic image and the wavelength ?. The device also comprises a support comprising patterns organized to form at least one diffraction grating, the grating being periodic and having a pitch P, such that ?/2?P?2?.

Abstract: A protective lens stack comprises a base layer including a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film containing a UV blocking additive and one or more removable lens layers stacked on top of the base layer. Each of the removable lens layers may include a PET film and a first adhesive disposed on a bottom surface of the PET film. Refractive indices of the base layer and the one or more removable lens layers may be matched to within 0.2. Each layer of the protective lens stack, including the base layer and each of the removable lens layer(s), may have less than 0.5% haze. The protective lens stack may be used as a face shield or may be surface mountable using a second adhesive disposed on a bottom surface of the PET film containing the UV blocking additive.

Abstract: A driving control apparatus, a device, an optical module, and a driving control method will be provided, the driving control apparatus including: an acquiring unit to acquire a detection signal depending on a detection result of sensing a position of a driving target object; a driving control unit to generate a driving signal to move the driving target object to a target position based on the detection signal; an oscillation detecting unit to detect oscillation in a signal at a predetermined object point on a signal path from the detection signal to the driving signal; and an oscillation suppressing unit to suppress oscillation of the signal path according to detection of the oscillation.

Abstract: [Problem to be Solved] There are provided an optical system having good imaging performance, an optical apparatus, and a method for manufacturing the optical system. [Solution] An optical system OL used in an optical apparatus, such as a camera 1, includes a diffractive optical element GD and at least one specific lens Lp, which is a lens made of crystalline glass. The specific lens Lp satisfies the condition expressed by the following expression: ?gFp+0.0017×?dp<0.730, where ?gFp represents partial dispersion ratio of a medium of the specific lens Lp, and ?dp represents the Abbe number of the medium of the specific lens Lp at a d line.