Abstract: The methods of the present invention demonstrate that adrenomedullin (AM) is expressed in human cancer cell lines of diverse origin and functions as a universal autocrine growth factor driving neoplastic proliferation. The present invention provides for AM peptides and AM antibodies useful in therapeutic, pharmacologic and physiologic compositions. The present invention additionally provides for methods of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease utilizing compositions comprising the AM peptides and antibodies of the present invention. The methods of the present invention also provide for experimental models for use in identifying the role of AM in pancreatic physiology. The methods pertaining to rat isolated islets have shown that AM inhibits insulin secretion in a dose-dependent manner. The monoclonal antibody MoAb-G6, which neutralizes AM bioactivity, was shown by the methods of the present invention to increase insulin release fivefold, an effect that was reversed by the addition of synthetic AM.

Abstract: This invention provides compositions derived from the sequences encoding the variable light and/or variable heavy regions of monoclonal anti-idiotype antibody 3H1 and methods for using these compositions.

Abstract: The invention relates to a peptide for triggering an immune response to tumor cells. Said peptide has an optionally modified fragment of the protein that is encoded by the gene MUC-1. Said protein triggers an HLA-A2-restricted immune response.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel human apoptosis related polypeptides and isolated nucleic acids containing the coding regions of the genes encoding such polypeptides. Also provided are vectors, host cells, antibodies, and recombinant methods for producing human apoptosis related polypeptides. The invention further relates to diagnostic and therapeutic methods useful for diagnosing and treating disorders related to these novel human apoptosis related polypeptides.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel selective binding agents including polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies that recognize and bind to the catalytic subunit of human telomerase (hTERT). The invention also relates to the production, diagnostic use, and therapeutic use of the hTERT antibodies and fragments thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel androgen regulated nucleic acid molecules. Related polypeptides and diagnostic methods also are provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides a TADG-12 protein and a DNA fragment encoding such protein. Also provided is a vector/host cell capable of expressing the DNA. The present invention further provides various methods of early detection of associated ovarian and other malignancies, and of interactive therapies for cancer treatment by utilizing the DNA and/or protein disclosed herein.

Abstract: The present invention discloses the isolation of the human and murine wild-type Int6 gene and the cDNAs sorresponding to these genes. The invention further describes the use of reagents derived from the nucleic acid and amino acid sequences of the Int6 gene in diagnostic methods, immunotherapy, gene therapy and as vaccines.

Abstract: The present invention relates to all facets of novel polynucleotides, the polypeptides they encode, antibodies and specific binding partners thereto, and their applications to research, diagnosis, drug discovery, therapy, clinical medicine, forensic science and medicine, etc. The polynucleotides, Urb-ctf, are expressed in breast cancer and are therefore useful in variety of ways, including, but not limited to, as molecular markers, as drug targets, and for detecting, diagnosing, staging, monitoring, prognosticating, preventing or treating, determining predisposition to, etc., diseases and conditions especially related to breast cancer.

Abstract: An isolated polynucleotide at least 60% homologous to SEQ ID NO: 1, 3, 5 or 18 encoding a SARP polypeptide; vectors comprising a polynucleotide sequence encoding at least 11 consecutive amino acids of ?SARP polypeptide; a host cell transformed with an isolated polynucleotide or vector; antibodies specific for SARP and use of such polynucleotides and antibodies in diagnostic and therapeutic method. Therapeutic uses of antibodies and polynucleotides of sarp. Methods for treating diseases related to the regulation of SARP expression in tissue and bodily fluid samples, including cancers.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there are provided novel Survivin-binding-proteins (SBPs). Nucleic acid sequences encoding such proteins and assays employing same are also disclosed. The invention SBPs can be employed in a variety of ways, for example, for the production of anti-SBP antibodies thereto, in therapeutic compositions and in bioassays methods employing such proteins and/or antibodies. Also provided are transgenic non-human mammals that express the invention protein.

Abstract: This invention provides a method of inhibiting viable cells transplanted into a subject from being destroyed by the subject's immune system which comprises: a) containing the viable cells, or tissue comprising the viable cells, prior to transplantation within a device comprising a semipermeable membrane; and b) treating the subject with a substance which inhibits an immune-system costimulation event in an amount effective to inhibit the subject's immune system from responding to said contained cells or tissue. In one embodiment, the substance which inhibits an immune-system costimulation event is CTLA4.

Abstract: A process for purifying an antibody is provided. In this process, a mixture containing the antibody and a contaminant is subjected to low pH hydrophobic interaction chromatography (LPHIC) at low salt concentration. The antibody is eluted from the column in the fraction which does not bind thereto. This process can be preceded and followed by other purification steps.

Abstract: The present invention relates to MDK1 polypeptides, nucleic acids encoding such polypeptides, cells, tissues and animals containing such nucleic acids, antibodies to such polypeptides, assays utilizing such polypeptides, and methods relating to all of the foregoing. Methods for treatment, diagnosis, and screening are provided for diseases or conditions characterized by an abnormality in a signal transduction disorder. The signal transduction pathway involves an interaction between a MDK1 receptor tyrosine kinase and a receptor for the kinase. The MDK1 receptor tyrosine kinase may be truncated and lack a kinase domain and may be selected from the group consisting of MDK1.T1, MDK1.T2, MDK1.?1 and MDK1.?2.

Abstract: The present invention to amino acid sequences of proteins that are associated with apoptosis and the use of these proteins in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of disorders associated with abnormal cell proliferation and apoptosis. The invention relates as well to nucleotide sequences encoding the peptides, recombinant vectors carrying the sequences, recombinant host cells including either the sequences or vectors, and recombinant peptides. The invention further includes methods for using the nucleotide sequences and recombinant peptides in diagnostic and therapeutic applications.

Abstract: The invention provides a human E25a protein which is upregulated in cancerous cells, including those of hormone refractory prostate cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer or other cancers of epithelial origin. The invention also provides nucleic acid molecules encoding E25a protein, nucleic acid probes which hybridize with nucleic acid molecules encoding E25a protein, and antibodies which bind E25a protein. E25a protein and its related molecules can be useful as diagnostic markers of cancer, including hormone refractory prostate cancer, and as specific therapeutic targets in this disease. The invention also provides methods for diagnosing cancer, including hormone refractory prostate cancer.

Abstract: Purified human SDF-5 proteins and processes for producing them are disclosed. DNA molecules encoding the human SDF-5 proteins are also disclosed. The proteins may be used in regulating the binding of Wnt genes to their receptor. In preferred embodiments, the proteins may be used for inducing formation, growth, differentiation, proliferation and/or maintenance of chondrocytes and/or cartilage tissue, and for other tissue repair, such as pancreatic tissue repair.

Abstract: Methods of detecting the presence of a tumor or a cancerous condition includes detecting the expression of RELP proteins, related polypeptides and proteins, or nucleic acid molecules indicative of such expression are presented. These methods include antibody-based assays and molecular diagnostic assays such as PCR-based methods.

Abstract: The invention relates to isolated nucleic acid molecules which code for antigens expressed by tumor cells which maybe recognized by cytotoxic T cells, leading to lysis of the tumor cells which express it. This invention also relates to vectors which are designed to encode the antigen expressed by tumor cells and also to cells transfected by the nucleic acid molecules or vectors which comprise the nucleic acid molecules. Various therapeutic and diagnostic uses arising out of the properties of the nucleic acid molecules and the antigens for which these code are also part of this invention.

Abstract: Methods for the high yield production of antibody Fv-containing polypeptides, especially Fab? and F(ab?)2 antibody fragments are provided. Expression of heavy and light chain Fv in a microbial secretory system is followed by recovery of Fv from the periplasm under conditions that maintain a cysteine residue as a free thiol. The free thiol is reacted with free thiol of an antibody fragment of the same or differing specificity, or with agents such as diagnostic labels or therapeutic moieties. The products offer advantages of homogeneity and purity not available through the use of known methods for preparing such derivatives.