Abstract: A three-dimensional flash memory is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the three-dimensional flash memory has a structure in which a boosting area is reduced, a structure to which a small block is applied, a structure to which a COP is applied and in which a wiring process is simplified, or a structure to which symmetrical U-shaped BiCS are applied.

Abstract: A magnetic shielding structure for protecting an MRAM array from adverse switching effects due to external magnetic fields of neighboring devices is provided. The magnetic shielding structure includes a bottom magnetic shield material-containing layer and a top magnetic shield material-containing layer within the MRAM array. The bottom and top magnetic shield material-containing layers can be connected by a vertical magnetic shield containing-material layer that is located near each end of the bottom and top magnetic shield material-containing layers. The bottom magnetic shield material-containing layer is located beneath a MTJ pillar of each MRAM device, but above, bottom electrically conductive structures that are in electrical contact with the MRAM devices. The top magnetic shield material-containing layer is located above the MRAM devices, and is located laterally adjacent to, but not above or below, top electrically conductive structures that are also in electrical contact with the MRAM devices.

Abstract: Control logic in a memory device identifies a set of a plurality of memory cells configured as multi-level cell (MLC) memory to be programmed during a program operation and applies, during a first time period of the program operation, a ramping wordline voltage to a set of wordlines associated with the memory array. The control logic causes, during the first time period, a disconnection of a set of pillars associated with the set of memory cells from a voltage supply and ground voltage, wherein each pillar corresponds to a programming level of a set of programming levels. The control logic further causes, during a second time period of the program operation, a set of programming pulses to be applied to the set of memory cells, wherein each programming pulse of the set of programming pulses programs each programming level of the set of programming levels associated with the identified set of memory cells.

Abstract: A data writing method includes: receiving a write command, where the write command carries a type of to-be-written data; determining, based on the type of to-be-written data, a type of storage area that is in an SSD and into which the to-be-written data is written, where the SSD includes a plurality of types of storage areas; determining, based on the type of storage area, a target storage area into which the to-be-written data is written; and writing the to-be-written data into the target storage area. In embodiments of this application, data processing efficiency can be improved.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a semiconductor memory and a method for writing data. The semiconductor memory includes: at least one storage array, the storage array including a plurality of data storage units and a plurality of check bit storage units; a check module, configured to receive written data and generate check data according to the written data; and a data transmission module, respectively connected to the check module and the storage array, the data transmission module being configured to transmit the written data to the plurality of data storage units and transmit the check data to the plurality of check bit storage units. A first transmission time duration of the check data is shorter than a second transmission time duration of the written data.

Abstract: Disclosed is a static random access memory (SRAM) device. According to example embodiments of the present disclosure, a control logic of the SRAM device may include a tracking circuit connected with metal lines for tracking the number of columns of a memory cell array and the number of rows of the memory cell array. By the tracking circuit, a length of word lines of the memory cell array and a length of bit lines of the memory cell array may be tracked. The control logic of the SRAM device may generate control pulses optimized for the size of the memory cell array, based on a tracking result(s) of the tracking circuit. Accordingly, a power and a time necessary for a write operation and a read operation may be reduced.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and systems related to combining and utilizing multiple memory circuits having complementary characteristics are described. An apparatus may include a first memory circuit having a first emphasized characteristic and a second memory circuit having a second emphasized characteristic. The first and second memory circuits may be connected in parallel and to a common interface configured to communicate data between the apparatus and an external device.

Abstract: A memory device includes a memory array comprising a plurality of planes, a primary plane driver circuit comprising components to support read operations, program operations, and erase operations on any of the plurality of planes, and a secondary plane driver circuit comprising components to support read operations on an associated one of the plurality of planes. The primary plane driver circuit is configured to perform a first read operation on a first plane of the plurality of planes and the secondary plane driver circuit is configured to perform a second read operation on a second plane of the plurality of planes concurrently with the first read operation.

Abstract: A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory device having a plurality of memory cells and a storage controller. Each memory cell is set to one of a plurality of memory cell states, wherein distinct subsets of the memory cell states are associated with one of a plurality of data sets. The storage controller accesses data stored in one of the memory cells in a first state, performs a multiplier-accumulator (MAC) operation on the data, and sets the one memory cell to a second state corresponding to a result of the MAC operation to perform an in-place update.

Abstract: A magnetoresistive element comprises a nonmagnetic sidewall-current-channel (SCC) structure provided on a surface of the SOT material layer that exhibits the Spin Hall Effect, which is opposite to a surface of the SOT material layer where the magnetic recording layer is provided, and comprising an insulating medium in a central region of the SCC structure, and a conductive medium being a sidewall of the SCC structure and surrounding the insulating medium, making an electric current crowding inside the SOT material layer and the magnetic recording layer to achieve a spin-orbit torque and a higher spin-polarization degree for an applied electric current.

Abstract: A memory device includes a memory cell and a sense amplifier. The sense amplifier has a reference circuit configured to output a reference voltage and a sensing circuit connected to the memory cell. A comparator includes a first input and a second input, with the first input connected to the reference circuit to receive the reference voltage, and the second input connected to the memory cell. A precharger is configured to selectively precharge the sensing circuit to a predetermined precharge voltage.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method of operating a selector device, a method of operating a nonvolatile memory apparatus to which the selector device is applied, an electronic circuit device including the selector device, and a nonvolatile memory apparatus. The method of operating the selector device controls access to a memory element, and includes providing the selector device including a switching layer and first and second electrodes disposed on both surfaces of the switching layer, which includes an insulator and a metal element, and applying a multi-step voltage pulse to the switching layer via the first and second electrodes to adjust a threshold voltage of the selector device, the multi-step voltage pulse including a threshold voltage control pulse and an operating voltage pulse. The operating voltage pulse has a magnitude for turning on the selector device, and the threshold voltage control pulse has a lower magnitude lower than the operating voltage pulse.

Abstract: An integrated memory device can include an array of memory cells with decoding and sensing circuitry, a memory controller, read and write circuitry associated to the sensing circuitry, logic circuit portions in the read and write circuitry including at least a logic element receiving a data stream on a data input and a clock signal on a clock input, and a programmable or trimmable delay element or circuit upstream to the data input or the clock input for self trimming the internal timing of said at least a logic element by aligning in time the clock signal and/or the data stream. Operating parameters of the integrated circuit can be set for self trimming an internal timing of the integrated circuit.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for voltage regulation distribution for stacked memory are described. A stacked memory device may support various techniques for coupling between voltage regulation circuitry of multiple memory dies, or for coupling of voltage regulation circuitry of some memory dies with circuitry associated with operating memory arrays of other memory dies. In some examples, such techniques may include cross-coupling of voltage regulation circuitry based on access activity or a degree of access activity for array circuitry. In some examples, such techniques may include isolating voltage regulation circuitry based on access activity or a degree of access activity for array circuitry. Dynamic coupling or isolation between voltage regulation circuitry may be supported by various signaling related to a stacked memory device, such as signaling between the stacked memory dies, signaling between a memory die and a central controller, or signaling between the stacked memory device and a host device.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of first interconnect layers, first and second memory pillars, and a plurality of first plugs. The plurality of first interconnect layers include a first array region where the first memory pillar penetrates the plurality of first interconnect layers, a second array region where the second memory pillar penetrates the plurality of first interconnect layers, and a coupling region where a plurality of coupling parts respectively coupled to the plurality of first plugs are formed. Along a first direction parallel to the semiconductor substrate, the first array region, the coupling region, and the second array region are arranged in order.

Abstract: Techniques are described for maintaining a stable voltage difference in a memory device, for example, during a critical operation (e.g., a sense operation). The voltage difference to be maintained may be a read voltage across a memory cell or a difference associated with a reference voltage, among other examples. A component (e.g., a local capacitor) may be coupled, before the operation, with a node biased to a first voltage (e.g., a global reference voltage) to sample a voltage difference between the first voltage and a second voltage while the circuitry is relatively quiet (e.g., not noisy). The component may be decoupled from the node before the operation such that a node of the component (e.g., a capacitor) may be allowed to float during the operation. The voltage difference across the component may remain stable during variations in the second voltage and may provide a stable voltage difference during the operation.

Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to protection of a standby amplifier of a memory device. Specifically, an input voltage of the standby amplifier may be reduced to decrease an occurrence of damage to the standby amplifier or components thereof. In some embodiments, the input voltage may be reduced using a voltage divider that provides the reduced input voltage to the standby amplifier during a power up operation. Upon completion of the power up operation, the input voltage of the standby amplifier may return to an operating voltage. The reduced input voltage may reduce the occurrence of damage to the standby amplifier by maintaining a gate to drain voltage of one or more transistors of the standby amplifier below a maximum.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for word line structures for three-dimensional memory arrays are described. A memory device may include word line structures that support accessing memory cells arranged in a three-dimensional level architecture. The word line structures may be arranged above a substrate and be separated from each other by respective dielectric layers. Each word line structure may include word line members and a word line plate that is connected to each word line member. Each word line plate may include a contact that may be coupled with a word line decoder operable to bias the word line plate. To couple the word line plate to the word line decoder, the memory device may include first vias that extend through holes in the word line plates and are coupled with second vias that extend from a respective contact through openings in the word line plates above the contact.

Abstract: A first semiconductor layer 1 is formed on a substrate, a first impurity layer 3 and a second impurity layer 4 extending in a vertical direction are sequentially disposed on part of the first semiconductor layer 1, their sidewalls and the semiconductor layer 1 are covered by a second gate insulating layer 2, a gate conductor layer 22 and a second insulating layer are disposed in a groove formed there, and a second semiconductor layer 7, n+ layers 6a and 6c positioned at respective ends of the layer 7 and connected to a source line SL and a bit line BL, respectively, a second gate insulating layer 8 formed to cover the second semiconductor layer 7, and a second gate conductor layer 9 connected to a word line WL are disposed on the second impurity layer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a data refreshing method of a memory, a controller of a memory, and a memory. The method includes that a target refreshing row in a data row of the memory is determined according to a running state of the controller, the target refreshing row including at least one data row; and in response to determining that a first refreshing interval expires and the target refreshing row includes a first reserved row, the first reserved row in the target refreshing row is refreshed. The first reserved row is a data row with data storage duration smaller than preset duration in the memory. The first refreshing interval is a refreshing interval of the first reserved row.