Abstract: A heat-developable color photosensitive element having a support bearing thereon at least one photographic component layer containing a photosensitive silver halide, an organic silver salt, a reducing agent, a dye donor substance and a binder. The photosensitive element is characterized by the photographic component layer which contains a thermal solvent and a binder which contains both a gelatin and a vinyl pyrrolidone polymer.

Abstract: A novel silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having coated thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, said silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising photosensitive silver halide grains and internally fogged silver halide grains, said internally fogged silver halide grains having contained therein at least one compound such as ##STR1## The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is a high-speed one which gives an image having high contrast and high maximum density.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical recording medium permitting recording and reading-out of signals without any reflective layer. The optical recording medium comprises a transparent substrate and an optical recording layer provided directly on the substrate. The recording layer contains at least 80 wt. % of a naphthalocyanine dye represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may be either the same or different and mean individually a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 5-12 carbon atoms and M denotes a metal or a metal oxide or halide.

Abstract: There is provided a multi-layer heat-developement-type color light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon a layer containing light-sensitive silver halide grains, an organic silver salt, a reducing agent, a yellow dye donator substance and a binder, e.g. gelatin, a layer containing light-sensitive silver halide grains, an organic silver salt, a reducing agent, a magenta dye donator substance and a binder, and a layer containing light-sensitive silver halide grains, an organic silver salt, a reducing agent, a cyan dye donator substance and a binder, the binder of the respective layers amounting in total to from 3 g to 10 g per m.sup.2 of said support; preferably at least one layer of the light-sensitive material contains a heat solvent.

Abstract: A restraining method for restraining the formation of a re-reversal negative image is described, comprising incorporating a cyanine dye or a merocyanine dye which is electron donative and is adsorbable on silver halide in at least one hydrophilic colloid layer of an internal latent image type direct positive silver halide photographic material as a re-reversal restrainer.

Abstract: This invention provides an optical information recording medium that has, on a substrate, a recording layer containing a cyanine dye represented by the general formula: ##STR1## (wherein, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may be the same or different and each stands for a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; X stands for a perhalogenate ion, a toluenesulfonate ion or an alkylsulfate ion; n stands for an integrer of 0 or 1-3; a first halogen atom is present in at least one of each 4, 6 and 7-positions of the indole and indolenine rings; a second halogen atom may be present in each 5-position of said rings; and at lest one group consisting of alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, carboxy, allyl and alkylcarbonyl may be present in at least one of each 4, 5, 6 and 7-positions of said rings.) and, if necessary, a transition metal complex or a salt of said complex with a cation.

Abstract: A heat developable light-sensitive material is disclosed. The material comprises a support having provided thereon at least a light-sensitive silver halide, a reducing agent, a binder and an organic silver salt of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aralkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group; R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; R.sub.3 represents a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkoxy, amino, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl or alkoxycarbonyl group or a cyano group; X represents ##STR2## wherein R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, --SO.sub.2 --, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.5 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, and ##STR4## and l represents 0 or an integer of from 1 to 3; and when l is 2 or 3, the groups R.sub.3 may be the same or different.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic material which has at least one silver halide emulsion layer comprising silver chloride or silver chlorobromide grains which has a bromide content of 5 mol % or less, and containing a rhodium salt in an amount of from 1.times.10.sup.-6 to 5.times.10.sup.-4 mole per mole of silver in said layer, and contains both a hydrazine derivative and a dye having an absorption peak in the wavelength region of from 400 nm to 550 nm in at least one of said emulsion layer another hydrophilic colloid layer, to thereby control the ratio of sensitivity at 360 nm to sensitivity at 400 nm (S.sub.360 /S.sub.400 ratio) to not less than 30, thereby achieving ultra-high contrast, high sensitivity, and a satisfactory aptitude for safelight.

Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material has a support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer. At least one of the silver halide emulsion layers has a group of substantially monodisperse core/shell type silver halide grains having a value of not greater than 0.15. This value is obtained by dividing a standard deviation value by the average grain size value. The substantially monodisperse core/shell-type silver halide grains have shells from 0.01 to 0.1 in thickness. The silver halide grains include a silver iodide in the core in an amount of less than 8 mole % and a silver iodide in the shell of from 0.1 mole % to 6 mole %. A development inhibitor releasing compound having a relative development inhibitability of not less than 1 is also present in the emulsion layer.

Abstract: A photothermographic element comprising a substrate having coated thereon a photothermographic medium comprising a binder having dispersed therein an organic silver salt or complex, a photocatalyst and a reducing agent, characterized in that the photothermographic medium contains as an antifoggant, in the absence of mercury compounds, an effective antifogging amount of a compound of the general formula: ##STR1## characterized in that: X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 independently represent halogen atoms,X.sup.3 represents a halogen atom or an electron withdrawing substituent, andZ represents the necessary atoms to complete a ring system which may comprise a single ring or a fused ring system which rings may bear substituents.

Abstract: A direct reversal silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The material is comprised of a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer having silver halide grains, the surface of which is preliminarily fogged, rhodium as a desensitizer, and a dye having an absorption maximum within the range of from 470 to 520 nm. The dye is represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## The substituents within general formula (I) are defined in the specification. The material has improved safety with respect to visible safe light and does not suffer color stain after photographic development processing. Further, the dye is stable in a solution state during processing.

Abstract: A negative type silver halide photographic material and a method for processing the photographic material to form a super high contrast negative image are disclosed. The photographic material comprises a support and at least one emulsion layer on the support, said emulsion layer comprising silver halide grains comprising a core of silver halide containing silver iodide and a shell covering the core, said shell consisting essentially of silver bromide, silver chloride, or silver chlorobromide and having a thickness of from 0.01 to 0.08 .mu.m, wherein the emulsion layer or a hydrophilic colloid layer other than the emulsion layer of the photograpic material contains a hydrazine derivative.

Abstract: A negative type silver halide photographic material and a method for forming a super high contrast negative image using the photographic material are disclosed. The photographic material comprises a support, at least one silver halide emulsion layer on the support, and at least one light-insensitive colloid layer on the support, said emulsion layer or light-insensitive hydrophilic colloid layer containing a hydrazine derivative, and further contains the tertiary amine salt of an acid polymer.

Abstract: An optical recording medium including a substrate and a photosensitive layer thereon, the photosensitive layer containing as its major ingredients, the combination of a polymeric binder resin and an indolinospirobenzothiopyran compound represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group containing from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group containing from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxymethyl group containing from 1 to 5 carbon atoms in the alkoxy group, a hydroxymethyl group or an alkylaminomethyl group containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl group. The optical recording medium has a colored image which is very stable against heat and visible light.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a photographic element containing a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a cyclic thioether compound comprised of at least one oxygen atom and at least three sulfur atoms, each of said atoms being separated from one another by a divalent alkylene group.

Abstract: A heat developable color light-sensitive material is disclosed, which comprises a support having provided thereon at least a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion, a binder, and a compound having a dye moiety within the molecule and which is capable of releasing, upon reduction of light-sensitive silver halide to silver at elevated temperatures, said dye moiety corresponding to or inversely corresponding to the reduction to form a dye different from said compound in terms of diffusibility, wherein said light-sensitive silver halide emulsion is prepared by forming silver halide grains in the presence of a sensitizing dye.

Abstract: Method for preparing photosensitive silver halide crystals. A binder resin, a source of halide ions, and a source of silver ions are dissolved in an organic solvent, e.g., ethanol. Silver halide nuclei will then form. Additional source of halide ions and additional source of silver ions can be added to the solution in incremental additions, so that the initially-formed silver halide nuclei will grow. Upon removal of the solvent, the silver halide crystals will exist in a dry state, entrapped in the binder resin. Silver halide crystals formed and grown in this manner can be used to prepare photothermographic imaging compositions, which compositions will exhibit higher speed than photothermographic imaging compositions containing silver halide crystals grown according to conventional methods.

Abstract: Negative type silver halide photographic emulsions are provided, formed by growing silver halide grains in the presence of a water-soluble iridium salt in a molar ratio of 3.times.10.sup.-4 mol or more to the amount of the total silver halides used in the formation of the silver halide grains and then chemically sensitizing the surfaces of the grains formed with a sulfur compound or with a sulfur compound and a gold compound. The present emulsions have high sensitivity and extremely improved variation of sensitivity and gradation under broad exposure conditions of high intensity exposure and low intensity exposure.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having provided thereon at least one photographic layer including at least one silver halide emulsion layer, whereinat least one silver halide emulsion layer contains silver halide grains whose average value of the diameter corresponding to the projected area of a group of silver halide grains that take 40% of the total projected area of whole silver halide grains present in said silver halide emulsion layer is at least 1.5 .mu.m andat least one photographic layer contains at least one compound capable of imagewise releasing a fogging agent or a precursor thereof or a development accelerator or a precursor thereof corresponding to a quantity of developed silver upon development, is disclosed. This material is of very high sensitivity and, furthermore, has a high developing speed and has reduced for formation irrespective of its high sensitivity.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic material for a photomechanical process is disclosed. The material comprises a support having provided thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one light-insensitive upper layer disposed on the upper side of the emulsion layer. The light-sensitive upper layer has a greater melting time than the light-sensitive emulsion layer. The emulsion layer contains starch, modified starch and/or macromolecular polysaccharides produced from starch using a microbial fermentation process. The material has greatly improved reduction processability.