Patents Examined by Xiaochun L Chen
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Patent number: 12183394Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a circuit structure and related method to provide a radiation resistant memory cell. A circuit structure may include a first latch having an input node and an output node. A second latch has an input node and an output node, in which the output node of the second latch is coupled to the input node of the first latch, and the input node of the second latch is coupled to the output node of the first latch. A read/write (R/W) circuit includes a plurality of transistors coupling a word line, a bit line, and an inverted bit line to at least two outputs. One of the at least two outputs is coupled to the input node of the first latch and another of the outputs is coupled to the input node of the second latch.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2023Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. Inc.Inventors: Vivek Raj, Shivraj Gurpadappa Dharne, Mahbub Rashed
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Patent number: 12183428Abstract: A memory circuit includes a NAND logic gate configured to receive a first bit line signal and a second bit line signal, and to generate a first signal. The memory circuit further includes a first P-type transistor coupled to the NAND logic gate, and configured to receive a first clock signal. The memory circuit further includes a first N-type transistor coupled to the NAND logic gate, and configured to receive a first pre-charge signal. The memory circuit further includes a first latch coupled to the NAND logic gate, and configured to latch the first signal in response to at least the first clock signal or the first pre-charge signal.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2023Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignees: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD., TSMC CHINA COMPANY, LIMITEDInventors: Yi-Tzu Chen, Ching-Wei Wu, Hau-Tai Shieh, Hung-Jen Liao, Fu-An Wu, He-Zhou Wan, XiuLi Yang
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Patent number: 12176041Abstract: The present technology relates to a memory device and a method of operating the memory device. The memory device includes a memory block including a plurality of memory cells corresponding to a plurality of word line groups, a source line driver configured to apply an erase voltage to a source line of the memory block during an erase operation, a voltage generation circuit configured to apply an operation voltage increasing from a first operation voltage to a second operation voltage to the plurality of word line groups during the erase operation, and a control logic configured to control the source line driver and the voltage generation circuit to perform a suspend operation of stopping the erase operation.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: SK hynix Inc.Inventors: Hye Lyoung Lee, Tae Un Youn, Kwang Min Lim
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Patent number: 12178145Abstract: Disclosed semiconductor devices include a substrate, a device pattern structure disposed over the substrate, and a heat insulating layer disposed on the device pattern structure. The device pattern structure includes metal-organic frameworks.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: SK hynix Inc.Inventors: Woo Cheol Lee, Won Tae Koo
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Patent number: 12176018Abstract: A semiconductor memory includes a main memory area and a tag memory area. A plurality of memory groups are set in the main memory area and a plurality of flag bits are set in the tag memory area. Each of the plurality of memory groups has a corresponding relationship with one of the plurality of flag bit. The flag bit is at least configured to indicate whether at least one memory cell in the memory group has a specific state. The specific state includes an occupied state.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: CHANGXIN MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventor: Huan Lu
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Patent number: 12165735Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to optimizing memory storage performance and power usage. Read operations from flash memory are comprised of a sense operation and a read transfer operation. Usually, these two operations are performed in parallel to achieve high read performance. However, these two operations typically do not take the same amount of time, leading to inefficiencies. By measuring sense busy time, the read transfer clock may be set accordingly so the two operations are equal in time. In so doing, the system will be optimized from both a performance and power consumption point of view.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2022Date of Patent: December 10, 2024Assignee: Sandisk Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Refael Ben-Rubi
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Patent number: 12165716Abstract: A memory device includes a memory array including memory strings, each memory string comprising a plurality of first memory cells, a plurality of second memory cells, and one or more dummy memory cells between the first memory cells and the second memory cells. The first memory cells are between drain terminals of the memory strings and the dummy memory cells, and the second memory cells are between source terminals of the memory strings and the dummy memory cells. The bit lines are respectively coupled to drain terminals of the memory strings. The word lines are respectively coupled to gate terminals of the first memory cells and the second memory cells. A word line driver is configured to apply a first voltage signal to each of the word lines that are coupled to the gate terminals of the first memory cells during a pre-charge phase.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2022Date of Patent: December 10, 2024Assignee: YANGTZE MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.Inventors: Xinlei Jia, Shan Li, Yali Song, Lei Jin, Hongtao Liu, Jianquan Jia, Xiangnan Zhao, Yuan-Yuan Min
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Patent number: 12165701Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first memory column group including a plurality of memory columns in which a plurality of bit cells are disposed; and a first peripheral column group including a plurality of peripheral columns in which a plurality of standard cells are disposed, wherein the plurality of standard cells are configured to perform an operation of reading/writing data from/to the plurality of bit cells through a plurality of bit lines, wherein the first memory column group and the first peripheral column group correspond to each other in a column direction, and wherein at least one of the plurality of peripheral columns has a cell height different from cell heights of the other peripheral columns, the cell height being measured in a row direction in which a gate line is extended.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2022Date of Patent: December 10, 2024Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventors: Jaehyun Lim, Taehyung Kim, Sangshin Han
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Patent number: 12165708Abstract: A semiconductor memory device comprises: a semiconductor layer extending in a first direction; a first and second conductive layer facing the semiconductor layer from one side and the other side in a second direction; and a charge storage layer comprising portions provided between the semiconductor layer and first conductive layer and between the semiconductor layer and second conductive layer. The semiconductor memory device is configured to execute erase operation, first write operation, and second write operation. In the first write operation, the first and second conductive layers are applied with first program voltage. In the second write operation, the first conductive layer is applied with second program voltage, and second conductive layer is applied with second voltage lower than the second program voltage. The second write operation is executed after execution of the erase operation and before execution of the first write operation.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2022Date of Patent: December 10, 2024Assignee: KIOXIA CORPORATIONInventors: Reiko Sumi, Kazutaka Ikegami
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Patent number: 12160998Abstract: The disclosure is directed to spin-orbit torque MRAM structures and methods. A SOT channel of the SOT-MRAM includes multiple heavy metal layers and one or more dielectric dusting layers each sandwiched between two adjacent heavy metal layers. The dielectric dusting layers each include discrete molecules or discrete molecule clusters of a dielectric material scattered in or adjacent to an interface between two adjacent heavy metal layers.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2022Date of Patent: December 3, 2024Assignees: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd., National Taiwan UniversityInventors: Zong-You Luo, Ya-Jui Tsou, I-Cheng Tung, CheeWee Liu
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Patent number: 12154643Abstract: In a non-volatile memory (NVM) system of a memory device, a memory controller connected to memory cell arrays of the NVM system is configured to perform the steps of selecting a memory cell to test, energizing a test circuit connected to the memory cell under a first biasing condition, reading a measurement of an electrical property of the memory cell, and determining, based on the measurement, whether the memory cell is formed or unformed. In embodiments, the system and method include protecting the test circuit from attack by validating the results of the testing. The memory controller is further configured to energize the test circuit under a second biasing condition that produces a known test result whether the memory cell is formed or unformed; if the result of the second test is not the expected result, the memory controller determines that the testing circuit is malfunctioning or under attack.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2022Date of Patent: November 26, 2024Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventor: Soenke Ostertun
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Patent number: 12142323Abstract: A memory apparatus and method of operation are provided. The apparatus includes drain-side select gate transistors for coupling to a drain-side of memory holes of memory cells and configured to retain a transistor threshold voltage. The memory holes are arranged in rows comprising strings. A control means is configured to program drain-side select gate transistors of the memory holes to an initial transistor threshold voltage using pulses increasing in magnitude by a first transistor step amount during each of a plurality of foggy loops of a foggy program operation. The control means is also configured to program the drain-side select gate transistors of the memory holes to a target transistor threshold voltage using pulses increasing in magnitude by a second transistor step amount during each of a plurality of fine loops of a fine program operation. The first transistor step amount is greater than the second transistor step amount.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2022Date of Patent: November 12, 2024Assignee: SanDisk Technologies LLCInventors: Xiaoyu Che, Yanjie Wang
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Patent number: 12142328Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of erase and erase verification for a memory device. The method includes applying a first erase voltage to erase memory cells of the memory device. The first erase voltage is incrementally increased by a first erase step voltage until the memory cells pass an initial erase verification. The method also includes determining whether the memory cells pass or fail sub-erase verifications by applying sub-erase verification voltages. The method further includes applying a second erase voltage to erase the memory cells after the sub-erase verifications. The second erase voltage is increased from the first erase voltage by a second erase step voltage, which is smaller than the first erase step voltage and is determined according to whether the memory cells pass or fail the sub-erase verifications.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2022Date of Patent: November 12, 2024Assignee: Yangtze Memory Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kaijin Huang
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Patent number: 12131796Abstract: A packaged semiconductor device includes a data pin, a first memory die, and a second memory die stacked with the first memory die. The first memory die includes a first data interface coupled to the data pin and a first memory core having a plurality of banks. The second memory die includes a second memory core having a plurality of banks. A respective bank of the first memory core and a respective bank of the second memory core perform parallel row access operations in response to a first command signal and parallel column access operations in response to a second command signal. The first data interface of the first die provides aggregated data from the parallel column access operations in the first and second die to the data pin.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2023Date of Patent: October 29, 2024Assignee: Rambus Inc.Inventor: Yohan Frans
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Patent number: 12119057Abstract: In one embodiment, a state is reach from a memory cell comprising a phase change material (PM) region and a select device (SD) region by: ramping a voltage applied to a first address line of an address line pair corresponding to the memory cell until the first address line voltage is stabilized at a predetermined voltage, ramping a voltage applied to a second address line of the address line pair corresponding to the memory cell, detecting a snap in the memory cell while ramping the voltage applied to the second address line, and determining a state of the memory cell based on a differential voltage between the first and second address lines when the memory cell snap occurred.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2021Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Rouhollah Mousavi Iraei, Mini Goel, Raymond Zeng, Hemant P. Rao
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Patent number: 12119044Abstract: Memory devices and methods for controlling a row hammer are provided. The memory device includes a memory cell array including a word line and a plurality of counter memory cells storing an access count value of the word line, and a control logic circuit configured to monitor a row address accessing the word line during a row hammer monitoring time frame and to determine the row address to be a row hammer address when the number of times the word line is accessed is greater than or equal to a threshold value, wherein the row hammer address is to be stored in an address storage. The control logic circuit is further configured to hold up a determination operation for a next row hammer address, based on activation of a latch full signal indicating that there is no free space to store the row hammer address in the address storage.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2022Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Seongjin Cho
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Patent number: 12112794Abstract: The present disclosure relates to circuits, systems, and methods of operation for a memory device. In an example, a memory device includes a plurality of memory cells, each memory cell having a variable impedance that varies in accordance with a respective data value stored therein; and a read circuit configured to read the data value stored within a selected memory cell based upon a variable time delay determination of a signal node voltage change corresponding to the variable impedance of the selected memory cell.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2023Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Assignee: R&D 3 LLCInventor: Ravindraraj Ramaraju
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Patent number: 12100472Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a sampling control circuit configured to generate a sampling enable signal by dividing a sampling period into a plurality of sub-sections according to an active counting signal generated by counting a number of inputs of an active signal during the sampling period, and comparing the active counting signal with a random signal for each sub-section; and a sampling circuit configured to sample and store an input address according to the sampling enable signal.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2022Date of Patent: September 24, 2024Assignee: SK hynix Inc.Inventors: Jun Seok Noh, Byeong Yong Go, Sang Woo Yoon, No Geun Joo
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Patent number: 12100464Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a latch array including a plurality of latches logically configured in rows and columns, a plurality of repair latches operatively coupled to the plurality of latches and latch array built in self-test and repair logic (LABISTRL) coupled to the plurality of latches. In some implementations the LABISTRL configures latches in the array as one or more column serial test shift register, detects one or more defective latches of the plurality of latches based on applied test data, and selects at least one repair latch in response to detection of at least one defective latch.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2023Date of Patent: September 24, 2024Assignee: ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES, INC.Inventors: Joel Thornton Irby, Grady L. Giles
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Patent number: 12094547Abstract: Described are systems and methods for implementing continuous memory programming operations. An example memory device comprises: a memory array comprising a plurality of memory cells electrically coupled to a plurality of conductive lines; and a controller coupled to the memory array.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2022Date of Patent: September 17, 2024Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Violante Moschiano, Ali Mohammadzadeh, Walter Di Francesco, Dheeraj Srinivasan