Patents Examined by Yusef A Ahmed
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Patent number: 12255549Abstract: A voltage source converter may be coupled to a transmission line. The voltage source converter has two or more inverter valve units. Each inverter valve unit has a full H bridge of switching devices and a capacitor. Paralleling conductor pairs connect the inverter valve units in parallel, in a self-balancing circuit arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2021Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: Smart Wires Inc.Inventors: Shreesha Adiga Manoor, Govind Chavan, Mahsa Ghapandar Kashani, Antonio Ginart
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Patent number: 12255550Abstract: A switching circuit includes a reverse-voltage-blocking (RB) commutation switch, a first inverter leg, and a second inverter leg. The first inverter leg includes a first dual-gate bidirectional (DGBD) and a second DGBD switch connected in series. The second inverter leg includes a third and a fourth DGBD switch connected in series. A pair of the first DGBD switch, the second DGBD switch, the third DGBD switch, and the fourth DGBD switch that are in different inverter legs of the first inverter leg and the second inverter leg are configured to switch between a first DGBD on-state and a second DGBD on-state when in an inverting operating mode. A current with a positive or a negative polarity is conducted when in the first DGBD on-state. When in the second DGBD on-state, a reverse voltage is blocked by and a current with a positive polarity is conducted through the respective DGBD switch.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2022Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: Wisconsin Alumni Research FoundationInventors: Thomas Merlin Jahns, Hang Dai, Bulent Sarlioglu, Renato Amorim Torres, Woongkul Lee
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Patent number: 12255546Abstract: A power conversion device that converts electric power between a DC circuit and an AC circuit includes a leg circuit including a plurality of sub modules connected in series. A first sub module of the plurality of sub modules includes a first energy accumulation element, a first semiconductor circuit including two switching elements connected in series, and a second semiconductor circuit. The second semiconductor circuit includes a series circuit including a switching element and a semiconductor element connected in series, a second energy accumulation element connected in parallel to the series circuit, and an element including a resistive component connected in series to a parallel circuit including the series circuit and the second energy accumulation element.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2019Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Katsuya Ota, Shigeo Hayashi
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Patent number: 12255544Abstract: A power conversion device includes a power conversion circuit unit including a plurality of leg circuits, and a control device. Each of the leg circuits includes a plurality of first converter cells each having a capacitor and connected in series to each other and a plurality of second converter cells each having the capacitor and connected in series to each other. The plurality of first converter cells are controlled not based on a circulating current circulating between the plurality of leg circuits, and the plurality of second converter cells are controlled based on the circulating current. The control device executes control processing for increasing a current flowing through the second converter cell when a voltage at the capacitor in the second converter cell is less than a first threshold value.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2020Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Takuya Kajiyama, Toshiyuki Fujii, Shuhei Fujiwara, Ryosuke Uda, Yoshiyuki Kono
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Patent number: 12249903Abstract: A method for increasing switching efficiency in a power switching topology includes summing a first signal with a first triangle wave signal and with a square wave signal to generate a second signal. The method further includes creating a second triangle wave signal and a third triangle wave signal. The method also includes comparing the second signal with the second triangle wave signal to generate a first pulse width modulation (PWM) signal. The method also includes comparing the second signal with the third triangle wave signal to generate a second PWM signal. The method further includes generating an output signal based on the first PWM signal and the second PWM signal.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2023Date of Patent: March 11, 2025Assignee: Power Switching LLCInventors: Alen Dahaki, Farzad Ahmadkhanlou, Reza Sarhadi Nia
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Patent number: 12249910Abstract: A switching power converter includes: a power stage circuit, including at least one transistor which is configured to operably switch an inductor to convert an input power to an output power; and an active EMI filter circuit, including at least one amplifier, wherein the at least one amplifier is configured to operably sense a noise input signal which is related to a switching noise caused by the switching of the power stage circuit, and amplify the noise input signal to generate a noise cancelling signal, wherein the noise cancelling signal is injected into an input node of the switching power converter, so as to suppress the switching noise and thus reducing EMI, wherein the input power is provided through the input node to the power stage circuit.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2024Date of Patent: March 11, 2025Assignee: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Chen-Pin Huang, Chia-Chun Li, Chen-Lin Hsu, Hung-Yu Cheng, Wan-Hsuan Yang
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Patent number: 12244244Abstract: A controller-implemented method and system for operating a multi-level bridge power converter connected to a power grid in a fault-tolerant operational mode, the power converter including a first converter coupled to a DC link, the first converter including a plurality of switching devices. The method and system determine an on/off scheme for the switching devices in the first converter when one or more of the switching devices has failed in a shorted state, wherein the on/off scheme is dependent upon phase current direction through the first converter. The phase current direction is indirectly determined by sensing a pole voltage of the first converter and implementing the on/off scheme in the fault-tolerant mode when the pole voltage changes from zero to a +/?value indicating that the phase current through the first converter has switched direction.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2022Date of Patent: March 4, 2025Assignee: General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L.Inventors: Pushkar Chandrakant Chaudhari, Kapil Jha, Fernando Arturo Ramirez Sanchez, Nathaniel Robert Michener
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Patent number: 12244237Abstract: Disclosed are an Ethernet device, and a bidirectional converter and a control method. The bidirectional converter is arranged in any Ethernet device, including: a first switch transistor, a second switch transistor, a third switch transistor, a fourth switch transistor, a first transformer, and a controller. The controller is configured to: enable the bidirectional converter to be in a forward mode or a flyback mode by controlling respective on/off states of the first switch transistor, the second switch transistor, the third switch transistor and the fourth switch transistor. The bidirectional converter is configured to: in response to being in the forward mode, receive power supplied from a network port and transmit electric energy to a load bus, or in response to being in the flyback mode, receive power supplied from the load bus and transmit electric energy to the network port.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2022Date of Patent: March 4, 2025Assignee: SUZHOU METABRAIN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventor: Deyang Hua
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Patent number: 12237777Abstract: A voltage converter, including an input adapted to couple to a voltage source and a transformer including a primary coil and a secondary coil. Primary side circuitry, including a first switching circuit, is coupled to the primary coil. A second switching circuit is coupled between a first terminal and a second terminal of the secondary coil, and configured to selectively close to short circuit the first terminal to the second terminal.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2021Date of Patent: February 25, 2025Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventor: Isaac Cohen
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Patent number: 12218598Abstract: A converter includes a transformer having a primary and secondary windings. The primary winding has first and second winding terminals. A switch network has first-sixth switch network terminals. The first switch network terminal couples to the first winding terminal. The second switch network terminal couples to the second winding terminal. A first transistor has a first control input and first and second current terminals. The second current terminal couples to the third switch network terminal. A second transistor has a second control input and third and fourth current terminals. The fourth current terminal couples to the fourth switch network terminal. A third transistor has a third control input and fifth and sixth current terminals. The fifth current terminal couples to the fifth switch network terminal. A fourth transistor has a fourth control input and seventh and eighth current terminals. The seventh current terminal couples to the sixth switch network terminal.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2022Date of Patent: February 4, 2025Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Giacomo Calabrese, Nicola Bertoni
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Patent number: 12218576Abstract: An isolated gate driver has a first portion in a first voltage domain and a second portion in a second voltage domain. The first and second portions are coupled by an isolation communication channel. The isolated gate driver transmits across the isolation communication channel a serial word containing first drive strength information and simultaneously transmits gate information with the serial word across the isolation communication channel. The gate information indicates a state of a gate signal for a transistor coupled to the second portion of the isolated gate driver. A demodulator circuit demodulates a signal containing the gate information and the drive strength information transmitted across the isolation communication channel in the serial word. A gate signal output circuit coupled to the demodulator circuit supplies the gate signal based on the gate information with a drive strength of the gate signal being based on the drive strength information.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2024Date of Patent: February 4, 2025Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Michael Robert May, Fernando Naim Lavalle Aviles, Carlos Jesus Briseno-Vidrios, Patrick De Bakker, Gabor Marek, Charles Guo Lin, Peter Onody, Tamas Marozsak, Andras V. Horvath
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Patent number: 12206327Abstract: A DC-DC converter includes a ramp generator, a threshold voltage circuit, and a control circuit. The ramp generator is configured to generate a voltage ramp. The threshold voltage circuit is configured to generate a threshold voltage. The control circuit is coupled to the ramp generator and the threshold voltage circuit. The control circuit includes a digital pulse width modulator (DPWM) circuit and a loop compensation circuit coupled to the DPWM circuit. The DPWM circuit is configured to generate a power stage switch control signal responsive to a loop compensation value. The loop compensation circuit is coupled to the DPWM circuit. The loop compensation circuit is configured to calculate the loop compensation value responsive to the voltage ramp exceeding the threshold voltage.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2022Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Hua Tang, Teng Feng, Ian Lloyd Bower, Yunsheng Qu, Zhaofu Zhou
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Patent number: 12199516Abstract: A multi-phase switching converter, includes: plural sub-switching converters; and a control circuit. Plural switching signals operate a capacitor of one of the plural sub-switching converters and a capacitor of another one of the plural sub-switching converters, to conduct a switched capacitor switching on a first voltage, thus switching an inductor switching node in each sub-switching converter between a divided voltage of the first voltage and a reference potential and to thereby execute a power conversion between the first voltage and a second voltage. When the inductors of each of the plural sub-switching converters are coupled with one another in a non-electromagnetic fashion, the multi-phase switching converters operate in a non-resonant mode. When the inductors of at least two of the plural sub-switching converters are electromagnetically coupled with one another, the multi-phase switching converters operate in a resonant mode or in the non-resonant mode.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2023Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Kuo-Chi Liu, Ta-Yung Yang
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Patent number: 12199506Abstract: A switched capacitor voltage converter circuit for converting a first voltage to a second voltage includes: an output capacitor; a switched capacitor converter; and a control circuit. The switched capacitor converter includes: a switch circuit including fourth switches; an inductor coupled between the switch circuit and the output capacitor; and a flying capacitor coupled to the switch circuit, wherein the flying capacitor and the output capacitor constitute a voltage divider. The control circuit generates a PWM signal according to the second voltage and generates switch signals according to the PWM signal to control the switch circuit, so as to convert the first voltage to the second voltage. The control circuit decides whether the switched capacitor converter operates in a boundary conduction mode, a discontinuous conduction mode or a continuous conduction mode according to an output current or an output current related signal.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2023Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Kuo-Chi Liu, Ta-Yung Yang, Wei-Hsu Chang
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Patent number: 12199507Abstract: A multi-phase switching converter includes: first and second sub-switching converters; switching signals operating first and second capacitors of the first and second sub-switching converters to respectively perform a switched capacitor switching on a first voltage between plural electrical connection states, to respectively switch a first and second switching nodes between a first and second divided voltages of the first voltage obtained from the switched capacitor switching and a first and second reference voltage potentials thereby performing the power conversion between a first and second power nodes. Each of a first and second switch circuits of the first and second sub-switching converters has corresponding plural first and second switches and corresponding first and second subsidiary switch.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2023Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: Richtek Technology CorporationInventors: Kuo-Chi Liu, Ta-Yung Yang
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Patent number: 12199517Abstract: A power converter includes a controller for driving a corresponding power switch in the power converter. The controller may have a current sense terminal adapted to sense/receive a current sense signal indicative of a current flowing through the corresponding power switch and a current limit terminal adapted to receive a reference current sense signal indicative of a current flowing through another power switch in the power converter. The controller may turn off the corresponding power switch once the current sense signal reaches a peak value of the reference current sense signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2022Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.Inventor: Yan-Cun Li
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Patent number: 12184269Abstract: An electronic switch includes a turn-off semiconductor switch, a capacitor, a varistor, with the capacitor and the varistor being arranged in a first series circuit which is arranged in parallel with the turn-off semiconductor switch, a switch, and a resistor, with the switch and the resistor being arranged in parallel with the turn-off semiconductor switch and with the first series circuit.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2019Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Karsten Handt, Stefan Hänsel
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Patent number: 12176802Abstract: A multi-wire choke filter is implemented in an inverter module of a modular power control system for a vehicle. Such an inverter module includes gate driver circuits to control switching power transistors used to power loads in a vehicle. The switching power transistors and gate drivers are configurable to support both a three-phase and a single phase current drive driver circuit topology in which switching power transistors are connected in parallel to share driving currents and dynamic switching losses. In any configured topology, the multi-wire choke is connected in series between gate driver circuit components and switching power transistors to mitigate any EMI threat to the gate driver circuitry by presenting an impedance to reduce circuit susceptibility to any differential and common mode noise currents that can flow through the gate driver circuit that can overwhelm gate driver circuitry and negatively effect power transistor switching performance at any time.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: BAE Systems Controls Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Vovos, Andrew S. Clark
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Patent number: 12176811Abstract: A switched capacitor voltage converter circuit includes: a switched capacitor converter and a control circuit. The switched capacitor converter includes at least one resonant capacitor, switches and at least one inductor. The control circuit generates a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal according to a first voltage or a second voltage and generates a control signal according to the PWM signal and a zero current detection signal. The control signal controls the switched capacitor converter by operating the corresponding switches to switch electrical connection of the inductor, so as to convert the first voltage to the second voltage or convert the second voltage to the first voltage.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2023Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Kuo-Chi Liu, Ta-Yung Yang
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Patent number: 12176818Abstract: A power source device includes a transformer, a rectifying circuit, a series circuit, a switching element and a capacitor. The transformer includes first and second primary windings and a secondary winding. The rectifying circuit includes first and second output terminals and fully rectifies an AC voltage. The series circuit in which an inductor and a rectifying element are connected in series and connected between the first output terminal and a connecting point where one end of the first primary winding and one end of the second primary terminal are connected. The switching element is connected between the other end of the second primary winding and the second output terminal and switched between an on state and an off state. The capacitor is connected between the other end of the first primary winding and the second output terminal. An inductance of the inductor is set so that a voltage of the capacitor is higher than an output voltage of the rectifying circuit.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Nobuyuki Uchiyama