Abstract: A wireless communication unit for communicating with a wireless network node and one or more wireless remote communication units is described. The wireless communication unit comprises: at least one receiver configured to receive data content when connected to the wireless network node or a first wireless remote communication unit; at least one memory operably coupled to the at least one receiver and configured to store the received data content; at least one transmitter operably coupled to the at least one memory; and a processor operably coupled to the at least one memory and the at least one transmitter. When no longer connected to the wireless network node or the first wireless remote communication unit, the processor is configured to access the data content from the at least one memory and the transmitter is configured to transmit the accessed data content to at least one second wireless remote communication unit.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) is configured to communicate, using a first radio access technology (RAT) having a first paired spectrum, wherein the first paired spectrum has a first frequency for downlink and a second frequency for uplink. The UE is further configured to transmit, using the first radio access technology (RAT), a service request message including information associated with at least one UE service. The UE is configured to receive, based on the transmitted service request message, a message with information to setup a bearer for a second RAT, wherein the second RAT is a different RAT than the first RAT. The UE is configured to receive multimedia data using the second RAT and simultaneously receive data using the first RAT.

Abstract: A device for use in a base station receives, via the communication interface, a service request message from a first radio access technology (RAT) from a user equipment (UE), wherein the service request message includes information associated with at least one UE service, transmit, via the communication interface, based on the service request message, a message with information to setup a bearer for a second RAT to the UE, wherein the second RAT is a different RAT than the first RAT. The device for use in a base station transmits, via the communication interface, multimedia data using the second RAT to the UE, and transmit, via the communication interface, data using the first RAT to the UE, wherein the data and multimedia data are transmitted simultaneously and use a same packet data protocol and same security keys to recover the multimedia data.

Abstract: A device for use in a base station receives, via the communication interface, a service request message from a first radio access technology (RAT) from a user equipment (UE), wherein the service request message includes information associated with at least one UE service, transmit, via the communication interface, based on the service request message, a message with information to setup a bearer for a second RAT to the UE, wherein the second RAT is a different RAT than the first RAT. The device for use in a base station transmits, via the communication interface, multimedia data using the second RAT to the UE, and transmit, via the communication interface, data using the first RAT to the UE, wherein the data and multimedia data are transmitted simultaneously and use a same packet data protocol and same security keys to recover the multimedia data.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may transmit, using a first radio access technology (RAT), a service request message including information associated with at least one UE service. Based on the transmitted service request message, a message with information to setup a bearer for a second RAT, wherein the second RAT is a different RAT than the first RAT. The UE may receive multimedia data using the second RAT and simultaneously receive data using the first RAT.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may transmit, using a first radio access technology (RAT), a service request message including information associated with at least one UE service. Based on the transmitted service request message, a message with information to setup a bearer for a second RAT, wherein the second RAT is a different RAT than the first RAT. The UE may receive multimedia data using the second RAT and simultaneously receive data using the first RAT.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may transmit a service request using a first frequency band, the first frequency band being paired to a second frequency band to operate using frequency division duplex (FDD). The UE may further transmit a setup message over the second frequency band, the setup message indicating a third time division duplex (TDD) frequency band for communication. The UE may receive downlink data simultaneously over the second frequency band and the third TDD frequency band, wherein multimedia data is received on the third TDD frequency band.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may transmit a service request using a first frequency band, the first frequency band being paired to a second frequency band to operate using frequency division duplex (FDD). The UE may further transmit a setup message over the second frequency band, the setup message indicating a third time division duplex (TDD) frequency band for communication. The UE may receive downlink data simultaneously over the second frequency band and the third TDD frequency band, wherein multimedia data is received on the third TDD frequency band.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may communicate using a first radio access technology (RAT) having paired spectrum. The UE may receive first data over a frequency for downlink including configuration information for a second RAT. The UE may also receive second data over the second RAT having another frequency based on the received configuration information. A portion of the first data received over the first RAT may be received simultaneously with a portion of the second data over the second RAT.

Abstract: A wireless communication unit for communicating with a wireless network node and one or more wireless remote communication units is described. The wireless communication unit comprises: at least one receiver configured to receive data content when connected to the wireless network node or a first wireless remote communication unit; at least one memory operably coupled to the at least one receiver and configured to store the received data content; at least one transmitter operably coupled to the at least one memory; and a processor operably coupled to the at least one memory and the at least one transmitter. When no longer connected to the wireless network node or the first wireless remote communication unit, the processor is configured to access the data content from the at least one memory and the transmitter is configured to transmit the accessed data content to at least one second wireless remote communication unit.

Abstract: A wireless communication unit for communicating with a wireless network node and one or more wireless remote communication units is described. The wireless communication unit comprises: at least one receiver configured to receive data content when connected to the wireless network node or a first wireless remote communication unit; at least one memory operably coupled to the at least one receiver and configured to store the received data content; at least one transmitter operably coupled to the at least one memory; and a processor operably coupled to the at least one memory and the at least one transmitter. When no longer connected to the wireless network node or the first wireless remote communication unit, the processor is configured to access the data content from the at least one memory and the transmitter is configured to transmit the accessed data content to at least one second wireless remote communication unit.

Abstract: A wireless communication unit for communicating with a wireless network node and one or more wireless remote communication units is described. The wireless communication unit comprises: at least one receiver configured to receive data content when connected to the wireless network node or a first wireless remote communication unit; at least one memory operably coupled to the at least one receiver and configured to store the received data content; at least one transmitter operably coupled to the at least one memory; and a processor operably coupled to the at least one memory and the at least one transmitter. When no longer connected to the wireless network node or the first wireless remote communication unit, the processor is configured to access the data content from the at least one memory and the transmitter is configured to transmit the accessed data content to at least one second wireless remote communication unit.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may communicate using a first radio access technology (RAT) having paired spectrum. The UE may receive first data over a frequency for downlink including configuration information for a second RAT. The UE may also receive second data over the second RAT having another frequency based on the received configuration information. A portion of the first data received over the first RAT may be received simultaneously with a portion of the second data over the second RAT.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may receive and transmit via frequency division duplex using a first paired spectrum with a first frequency for downlink and a second frequency for uplink. In response to the received control message, the UE may receive and transmit in different time intervals on the third frequency. The UE may also receive simultaneously on the first frequency for downlink and the third frequency.

Abstract: A wireless communication unit for communicating with a wireless network node and one or more wireless remote communication units is described. The wireless communication unit comprises: at least one receiver configured to receive data content when connected to the wireless network node or a first wireless remote communication unit; at least one memory operably coupled to the at least one receiver and configured to store the received data content; at least one transmitter operably coupled to the at least one memory; and a processor operably coupled to the at least one memory and the at least one transmitter. When no longer connected to the wireless network node or the first wireless remote communication unit, the processor is configured to access the data content from the at least one memory and the transmitter is configured to transmit the accessed data content to at least one second wireless remote communication unit.

Abstract: Downlink control plane information may be transmitted with a first radio access technology (RAT) of a first frequency. Downlink user plane data may be transmitted with utilization of a second RAT of a second frequency. The downlink user plane data may be multicast multimedia data and communicated based on the downlink control plane information. The first RAT and the second RAT may communicate with a same gateway to allow a direct tunnel transmission from a broadcast or multicast service center to a user equipment (UE).

Abstract: A method and apparatus supporting broadcast and unicast transmissions in a wireless communication system including plural communication cells. A first method includes: supporting one broadcast transmission in one sub-frame of a physical resource; the one broadcast transmission includes broadcast data using a first cell identifier and supporting transmission of unicast control information using a second cell identifier in the one sub-frame of the physical resource, the first and second cell identifiers being different.

Abstract: A wireless multimedia point-to-multipoint network using different radio access technologies (RATs) is disclosed. Paired cellular spectrum may be used by the RATs. Controlling signaling and traffic may be sent using different RATs. Channel setup information may be provided by different RATs.

Abstract: A cellular communication system comprises a Multiple-In Multiple-Out, MIMO, transmitter and receiver. The MIMO transmitter comprises a message generator for generating MIMO messages comprising selected training sequences and transceivers transmitting the messages on a plurality of antennas. The training sequences are selected by a midamble selector from a set of training sequences in response to an associated antenna on which the message is to be transmitted. The set of training sequences is associated with the cell of the MIMO transmitter and comprises disjoint subsets of training sequences for each of the plurality of antennas. The receiver comprises a transmit antenna detector which determines which antenna of the MIMO transmitter the message is transmitted from in response to the training sequence of the received message.

Abstract: A wireless multimedia point-to-multipoint network using different radio access technologies (RATs) is disclosed. Paired cellular spectrum may be used by the RATs. Controlling signaling and traffic may be sent using different RATs. Channel setup information may be provided by different RATs.