Abstract: An architecture for a modular communications system is disclosed. The modular communications system comprises at least one control module; a plurality of resource modules for receipt of external payload data provided to said system or for manipulation of the payload data; a plurality of resource module links, one link connecting each resource module to the control module and each resource module. The control module comprises a switch for switching payload data between the plurality of resource modules; and a bandwidth allocator comprising a bandwidth selector and a distributor each connected to the switch and to the resource module links. The bandwidth selector allows the selection of the bandwidth of payload data passed from any of the resource modules to the time switch. Similarly, the bandwidth distributor allows for the selection of the bandwidth of payload data switched through the switch and provided to any of the resource modules from the control module.

Abstract: A method of transferring payload, control and messaging data in a communications system, in a serial data stream at a pre-set bit rate per second is disclosed. The method comprises, transferring a chosen integer number of frames of serial data per second. Each frame a number of timeslots of data. Each timeslot comprises a predetermined number of first bits comprising payload related data or messaging bits and a calculated number of second bits comprising control bits. The calculated number is calculated so that the sum of the predetermined number and the calculated number multiplied by the number of timeslots and the chosen integer number equals the number of bits transferred in one second at the pre-set bit rate. Preferably, bits from the second bits at fixed intervals within the serial data stream comprise a out-of-band communications channel with the stream. Preferably, the pre-set bit rate is synchronized to the clock of a host communications system.

Abstract: A method of transferring payload, control and messaging data in a communications system, in a serial data stream at a pre-set bit rate per second is disclosed. The method comprises, transferring a chosen integer number of frames of serial data per second. Each frame comprises a number of timeslots of data. Each timeslot comprises a predetermined number of first bits comprising payload related data or messaging bits and a calculated number of second bits comprising control bits. The calculated number is calculated so that the sum of the predetermined number and the calculated number multiplied by the number of timeslots and the chosen integer number equals the number of bits transferred in one second at the pre-set bit rate. Preferably, bits from the second bits at fixed intervals within the serial data stream comprise a out-of-band communications channel with the stream. Preferably, the pre-set bit rate is synchronized to the clock of a host communications system.