Abstract: A display device configured to receive raw values, calculate smoothed values, and display the smoothed values only if the smoothed values satisfy a consistency check. In some embodiments, the consistency check may be satisfied if none of the smoothed values (i) corresponds to a raw value that triggered a first or second alarm and (ii) would not also trigger the first or second alarm. In some embodiments, if the smoothed values do not satisfy the consistency check, the display device may re-calculate the smoothed values such that the consistency check is satisfied. The display device may display the smoothed values in place of corresponding raw values in a historical trend graph.

Abstract: A sensor, system, and method for detecting and correcting for an effect on an analyte indicator of an analyte sensor. The analyte indicator may have a first detectable property that varies in accordance with an analyte concentration and an effect on (e.g., degradation of) the analyte indicator. The analyte sensor may also include an interferent indicator having a second detectable property (e.g., absorption) that varies in accordance the effect on the analyte indicator. The analyte sensor may generate (i) an analyte measurement based on the first detectable property of the analyte indicator and (ii) an interferent measurement based on the second detectable property of the interferent indicator. The analyte sensor may be part of a system that also includes a transceiver. The transceiver may use the analyte and interferent measurements to calculate an analyte level.

Abstract: A method and transceiver for calibrating an analyte sensor using one or more reference measurements. In some embodiments, the method may include receiving a first reference analyte measurement (RM1) and determining whether the RM1 is unexpected. In some embodiments, the method may include, if the RM1 was determined to be unexpected, receiving a second reference analyte measurement (RM2). In some embodiments, the method may include determining whether one or more of the RM1 and the RM2 are acceptable as calibration points. In some embodiments, the method may include, if one or more of the RM1 and the RM2 are determined to be acceptable as calibration points, accepting one or more of the RM1 and the RM2 as calibration points. In some embodiments, the method may include calibrating the analyte sensor using at least one or more of the RM1 and the RM2 as calibration points.

Abstract: A sensing system including analyte sensing devices, an interface device, and shared communication device. The interface device may be configured to receive a power signal and generate power for powering the sensing devices and to convey data signals generated by the sensing devices. The sensing system may be configured to receive addressed and unaddressed commands. The sensing devices may be configured to perform activities (e.g., measurement sequences) in parallel in response to the unaddressed commands (e.g., unaddressed measurement commands). The sensing devices may be configured to only perform activities (e.g., conveying measurement data) in response to addressed commands (e.g., addressed read measurement data commands) if the sensing devices determine that the addressed commands are addressed to them.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses that provide alerts based on analyte data and acceleration data. An analyte sensor may generate the analyte data. An accelerometer may generate the acceleration data. A transceiver may convert the analyte data into analyte concentration values. The transceiver may convert the acceleration data into activity information. The transceiver may generate an alert based on the analyte concentration values and activity information. The alert may be communicated to a user by a mobile medical application executed on the transceiver and/or a display device (e.g., smartphone) in communication with the transceiver. The mobile medical application may display (e.g., on a display of the display device) a plot or graph of the analyte concentration values and activity information with respect to time.

Abstract: A display device configured to receive raw values, calculate smoothed values, and display the smoothed values only if the smoothed values satisfy a consistency check. In some embodiments, the consistency check may be satisfied if none of the smoothed values (i) corresponds to a raw value that triggered a first or second alarm and (ii) would not also trigger the first or second alarm. In some embodiments, if the smoothed values do not satisfy the consistency check, the display device may re-calculate the smoothed values such that the consistency check is satisfied. The display device may display the smoothed values in place of corresponding raw values in a historical trend graph.

Abstract: A sensing system including analyte sensing devices, an interface device, and shared communication device. The interface device may be configured to receive a power signal and generate power for powering the sensing devices and to convey data signals generated by the sensing devices. The sensing system may be configured to receive addressed and unaddressed commands. The sensing devices may be configured to perform activities (e.g., measurement sequences) in parallel in response to the unaddressed commands (e.g., unaddressed measurement commands). The sensing devices may be configured to only perform activities (e.g., conveying measurement data) in response to addressed commands (e.g., addressed read measurement data commands) if the sensing devices determine that the addressed commands are addressed to them.

Abstract: A method and transceiver for calibrating an analyte sensor using one or more reference measurements. In some embodiments, the method may include receiving a first reference analyte measurement (RM1) and determining whether the RM1 is unexpected. In some embodiments, the method may include, if the RM1 was determined to be unexpected, receiving a second reference analyte measurement (RM2). In some embodiments, the method may include determining whether one or more of the RM1 and the RM2 are acceptable as calibration points. In some embodiments, the method may include, if one or more of the RM1 and the RM2 are determined to be acceptable as calibration points, accepting one or more of the RM1 and the RM2 as calibration points. In some embodiments, the method may include calibrating the analyte sensor using at least one or more of the RM1 and the RM2 as calibration points.

Abstract: Disclosed are analyte monitoring systems and methods for calibrating an analyte sensor using one or more reference measurements. These systems and methods may include using a conversion function and first sensor data to calculate a first sensor analyte level, weighting a first reference analyte measurement (RM1) and one or more previous reference analyte measurements according to a weighted average cost function, updating the conversion function using the weighted RM1 and the one or more weighted previous reference analyte measurements as calibration points, and using the updated conversion function and second sensor data to calculate a second sensor analyte level. In some aspects, the systems and methods may include updating one or more of lag parameters used to calculate the sensor analyte levels.

Abstract: A system may include a first device and a second device. The second device may be configured to execute an application and validate that the application is able to cause the second device to (i) communicate with the first device and (ii) communicate with a user of the second device. The second device may be configured to (a) check one or more settings of the second device and/or (b) convey a request for data to the first device and determine whether the second device receives the requested data. The second device may be configured to cause the second device to display a message requesting confirmation that the second device displayed the message and determine whether the second device receives the requested confirmation that the second device displayed the message.

Abstract: A sensor, system, and method for detecting and correcting for changes to an analyte indicator of an analyte sensor. The analyte indicator may be configured to exhibit a first detectable property that varies in accordance with an analyte concentration and an extent to which the analyte indicator has degraded. The analyte sensor may also include a degradation indicator configured to exhibit a second detectable property that varies in accordance with an extent to which the degradation indicator has degraded. The analyte sensor may generate (i) an analyte measurement based on the first detectable property exhibited by the analyte indicator and (ii) a degradation measurement based on the second detectable property exhibited by the degradation indicator. The analyte sensor may be part of a system that also includes a transceiver. The transceiver may use the analyte and degradation measurements to calculate an analyte level.

Abstract: A method for determining the average usage of an analyte monitoring system may include the step of calculating one or more analyte measurements of a host during a first period of time. The method may include the step of calculating a duration of time that the host uses the analyte monitoring system during the first period of time. The method may include the step of calculating an average time that the host uses the analyte monitoring system during a second period of time or a percentage of the first period of time that the host uses the analyte monitoring system, in which the average time or the percentage is calculated based on at least the calculated duration. The method may include the step of generating and displaying a report indicating the average time or the percentage.

Abstract: A sensor, system, and method for detecting and correcting for changes to an analyte indicator of an analyte sensor. The analyte indicator may be configured to exhibit a first detectable property that varies in accordance with an analyte concentration and an extent to which the analyte indicator has degraded. The analyte sensor may also include a degradation indicator configured to exhibit a second detectable property that varies in accordance with an extent to which the degradation indicator has degraded. The analyte sensor may generate (i) an analyte measurement based on the first detectable property exhibited by the analyte indicator and (ii) a degradation measurement based on the second detectable property exhibited by the degradation indicator. The analyte sensor may be part of a system that also includes a transceiver. The transceiver may use the analyte and degradation measurements to calculate an analyte level.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for detecting analyte levels. These systems and methods may include a sensor configured for at least partial placement in an analyte-containing medium. The sensor may include one or more transducers and one or more diffusion barriers. The diffusion barriers may be arranged to delay diffusion of analyte to one transducer relative to another transducer. This delay may be used for purposes such as calculating and/or compensating for lag between a measured analyte level and a physiological analyte level of interest.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatuses for dynamic modification of calibration frequency. Dynamic modification of calibration frequency may include one or more of: receiving sensor data conveyed by an analyte sensor comprising an analyte indicator, using the sensor data to calculate one or more analyte levels, and receiving one or more reference analyte level measurements. Dynamic modification of calibration frequency may include using the sensor data, the one or more calculated analyte levels, and/or the one or more reference analyte level measurements to calculate a degradation rate of the analyte indicator of the analyte sensor. Dynamic modification of calibration frequency may include setting a dynamic calibration frequency based on the calculated degradation rate.

Abstract: A method for determining the average usage of an analyte monitoring system may include the step of calculating one or more analyte measurements of a host during a first period of time. The method may include the step of calculating a duration of time that the host uses the analyte monitoring system during the first period of time. The method may include the step of calculating an average time that the host uses the analyte monitoring system during a second period of time or a percentage of the first period of time that the host uses the analyte monitoring system, in which the average time or the percentage is calculated based on at least the calculated duration. The method may include the step of generating and displaying a report indicating the average time or the percentage.

Abstract: An analyte monitoring system may include an analyte sensor and a transceiver. The analyte sensor may include: a sensor housing, an analyte indicator on at least a portion of the sensor housing, a protective material on at least a portion of the analyte indicator, and a light source in the sensor housing and configured to emit excitation light to analyte indicator. The transceiver may be configured to receive the sensor measurements conveyed by the analyte sensor, infer information about a condition of the environment surrounding the analyte sensor, and calculate an analyte level using at least one or more of the sensor measurements and the inferred information about the condition of the environment surrounding the sensor. The protective material may have a thickness that is thin enough to allow at least some of the excitation light to pass through the protective material and into the environment surrounding the analyte sensor.

Abstract: A sensor, system, and method for detecting and correcting for an effect on an analyte indicator of an analyte sensor. The analyte indicator may be configured to exhibit a first detectable property that varies in accordance with an analyte concentration and an effect on (e.g., degradation of) the analyte indicator. The analyte sensor may also include an interferent indicator configured to exhibit a second detectable property (e.g., absorption) that varies in accordance the effect on the analyte indicator. The analyte sensor may generate (i) an analyte measurement based on the first detectable property exhibited by the analyte indicator and (ii) an interferent measurement based on the second detectable property exhibited by the interferent indicator. The analyte sensor may be part of a system that also includes a transceiver. The transceiver may use the analyte and interferent measurements to calculate an analyte level.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for detecting analyte levels. These systems and methods may include a sensor configured for at least partial placement in an analyte-containing medium. The sensor may include one or more transducers and one or more diffusion barriers. The diffusion barriers may be arranged to delay diffusion of analyte to one transducer relative to another transducer. This delay may be used for purposes such as calculating and/or compensating for lag between a measured analyte level and a physiological analyte level of interest.

Abstract: An analyte monitoring system may include an analyte sensor and a transceiver. The analyte sensor may include: a sensor housing, an analyte indicator on at least a portion of the sensor housing, a protective material on at least a portion of the analyte indicator, and a light source in the sensor housing and configured to emit excitation light to analyte indicator. The transceiver may be configured to receive the sensor measurements conveyed by the analyte sensor, infer information about a condition of the environment surrounding the analyte sensor, and calculate an analyte level using at least one or more of the sensor measurements and the inferred information about the condition of the environment surrounding the sensor. The protective material may have a thickness that is thin enough to allow at least some of the excitation light to pass through the protective material and into the environment surrounding the analyte sensor.