Abstract: [PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED] An object of the present invention is to provide an antagonist against CRF receptors and/or an agonist for ? receptors which is effective as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved, such as depression, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastrointestinal diseases, drug dependence, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, cephalic external wound, inflammation, immunity-related diseases, alopecia, irritable bowel syndrome, sleep disorders, epilepsy, dermatitides, schizophrenia, pain, etc. [SOLUTION] A pyrrolopyrimidine or pyrrolopyridine derivative substituted with a cyclic amino group represented by the following a [I] has a high affinity for CRF receptors and/or ? receptors, and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: One object of the present invention is to provide a drug that is effective in treatments for and prevention of psychiatric disorders and in treatments for and prevention of neurological diseases, inhibiting a Group II metabotropic glutamate receptor. The object is solved by a 2-amino-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative represented by formula [I]: (wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, C1-10alkyl group, etc; X represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; and Y represents an amino group, —SR3, —S(O)nR7, —SCHR3R4, —S(O)nCHR3R4, —NHCHR3R4, —N(CHR3R4)(CHR5R6), —NHCOR3 or —OCOR7), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof and so on.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an antagonist against CRF receptors which is effective as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved, such as depression, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastral diseases, drug dependence, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, cephalic external wound, inflammation, immunity-related diseases, alpecia, irritable bowel syndrome, sleep disorders, dermatitides, schizophrenia, pain, etc.

Abstract: [PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED]An object of the present invention is to provide an antagonist against CRF receptors which is effective as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved, such as depression, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastrointestinal diseases, drug dependence, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, cephalic external wound, inflammation, immunity-related diseases, alopecia, irritable bowel syndrome, sleep disorders, epilepsy, dermatitides, schizophrenia, pain, etc. [SOLUTION]A pyrrolopyrimidine or pyrrolopyridine derivative substituted with tetrahydropyridine represented by the following formula [I]: has a high affinity for CRF receptors and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided an antagonist against CRF receptors which is effective as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved, such as depression, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastro-intestinal diseases, drug dependence, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, cephalic external wound, inflammation, immunity-related diseases, alpecia, irritable bowel syndrome, sleep disorders, epilepsy, dermatitides, schizophrenia, pain, etc. A pyrrolopyrimidine derivative represented by the following formula [I]: has a high affinity for CRF receptors and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: [Problem to be Solved] An object of the present invention is to provide an antagonist against CRF receptors which is effective as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved, such as depression, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastral diseases, drug dependence, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, cephalic external wound, inflammation, immunity-related diseases, alpecia, irritable bowel syndrome, sleep disorders, epilepsy, dermatitides, schizophrenia, etc. [Solution] A thienopyrimidine or thienopyridine derivative substituted with a cyclic amino group represented by the following formula [I]: has a high affinity for CRF receptors and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an antagonist against CRF receptors which is effective as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved, such as depression, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastral diseases, drug dependence, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, cephalic external wound, inflammation, immunity-related diseases, alpecia, irritable bowel syndrome, sleep disorders, dermatitides, schizophrenia, pain, etc. A triaza-cyclopenta[cd]indene derivative represented by the following formula [I]: has a high affinity for CRF receptors and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: A drug effective for the treatment and prevention of psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, anxiety and related ailments thereof, depression, bipolar disorder and epilepsy. The drug antagonizes the action of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors and shows high activity in oral administraiton A 2-amino-bicyclo[3.1.0] hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic ester derivative represented by formula [I] [wherein R1 and R2 are identical or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-10alkyl group or the like; X represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; Y represents —OCHR3R4 or the like (wherein R3 and R4 are identical or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-10alkyl group or the like; and n represents integer 1 or 2)], a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a hydrate thereof.

Abstract: A tetrahydropyridino or piperidino heterocyclic derivative represented by the formula [I]: A-Het [I] has a high affinity for CRF receptors and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: An antidepressant comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound having an antagonistic effect on group II metabotropic glutamate receptors, as well as a 2-amino-3-alkoxy-6-fluoro-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative of Formula [I]: [wherein R1 and R2, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydroxyl group, a C1-10 alkoxy group, etc.; R3 represents a C1-10 acyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy-C1-6 acyl group, etc.; and R4 and R5, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-10 alkyl group, etc.] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof.

Abstract: One object of the present invention is to provide a drug that is effective in treatments for and prevention of psychiatric disorders and in treatments for and prevention of neurological diseases, inhibiting a Group II metabotropic glutamate receptor. The object is solved by a 2-amino-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative represented by formula [I]: (wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, C1-10alkyl group, etc; X represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; and Y represents an amino group, —SR3, —S(O)nR7, —SCHR3R4, —S(O)nCHR3R4, —NHCHR3R4, —N(CHR3R4)(CHR5R6), —NHCOR3 or —OCOR7), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof and so on.

Abstract: A piperazine derivative represented by the formula (1): wherein n is an integer of 1 to 8; R1 represents hydrogen or C1-10 alkyl; A represents CH or nitrogen; Ar1 represents phenyl or substituted phenyl; and Y represents a group represented by the formula Y1-Y2-Ar2 or Y3-Y4(Ar5)-Ar6 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the derivative. The novel piperazine derivative has MC4 receptor antagonistic activity.

Abstract: There are provided a therapeutic preparation for anxiety neurosis or depression which comprises a MC4 receptor antagonist as an effective ingredient; and a piperazine derivative represented by Formula [1]: [wherein Ar1 is a phenyl group, a substituted phenyl group, a naphthyl group or a substituted naphthyl group; Ar2 is a naphthyl group, a substituted naphthyl group, a quinolyl group, a group represented by the formula: (wherein R4 is a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; and X—Y is CH—NH, CH—O, CH—S or N—O) or a group represented by the formula: (wherein R5 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a C1-10 alkoxy group); R1 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-10 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C3-10 alkenyl group, a phenyl group, a 1-cyanoethyl group, a pyrimidin-2-yl group or an amidyl group; R2 and R3 are the same or different, and are each a hydrogen atom or a C1-10 alkyl group; A-B is N—CH2, CH—CH2, C(OH)—CH2 or C?CH; T1 is a single bond, —N(R6)— (wherein R6 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-10 alkyl group

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an antagonist against CRF receptors which is effective as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved, such as depression, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastric diseases, drug dependence, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, cephalic external wound, inflammation, immunity-related diseases, alopecia, irritable bowel syndrome, sleep disorders, epilepsy, dermatitides, schizophrenia, etc. [Solution] A pyrrolopyrimidine or pyrrolopyridine derivative substituted with a cyclic amino group represented by the following formula [I]: has a high affinity for CRF receptors and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: An antidepressant comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound having an antagonistic effect on group II metabotropic glutamate receptors, as well as a 2-amino-3-alkoxy-6-fluoro-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative of Formula [I]: [wherein R1 and R2, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydroxyl group, a C1-10 alkoxy group, etc.; R3 represents a C1-10 acyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy-C1-6 acyl group, etc.; and R4 and R5, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-10 alkyl group, etc.] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof.

Abstract: Carbamoyl tetrahydropyridine derivatives represented by the formula: [in the formula, R1 and R2 are identical or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C5 alkyl group, or the like; Y1—Y2 represents (R4)C?C(R5), (R6)C?N, N?N, (R7) N—CO, or N?C(R8); X1, X2, and X3 are identical or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or the like; R3, R4, R5, and R6 are identical or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; R7 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C5 alkyl group, or the like; and R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a carbamoyl group] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and intermediates for the preparation thereof are provided. The derivatives described above are effective for diseases which are believed to involve CRF.

Abstract: A phenyloxyaniline derivative useful as a ligand for peripheral benzodiazepine receptor having a strong affinity and a high selectivity, which is represented by formula (1): wherein X1 and X2 are same or different and each is hydrogen atom or halogen atom; R1 and R2 are same or different and each is hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon(s) or a halogen-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon(s); and R3 is a halogen-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon(s), or a radioisotope thereof.

Abstract: A tetrahydropyridino or piperidino heterocyclic derivative represented by the formula [I]: A-Het ??[I] has a high affinity for CRF receptors and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: A tetrahydropyridino or piperidino heterocyclic derivative represented by the formula [I]: A-Het ??[I] has a high affinity for CRF receptors and is effective against diseases in which CRF is considered to be involved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a 2-fluoro-2-(3-oxobicyclopentyl)acetate derivative represented by the formula (1): The compound according to the present invention is useful for efficient syntheses of 2-amino-6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acids.